1.31.2012

Hope - Vital to Happiness

A rently promoted concept dubbed positive psych0logy holds that optimism, cultivated by positive thinking and by focusing on one's personal strengths, can lead to happiness.  Few would deny that an optimistic  view of life and of the future adds to our happiness.  However, such optimism  has to be based on fact, not just wishful thinking.  Besides no amount of optimism or positive thinking will elimate war, starvation, disease,  pollution, old age, sickness, or death - things that rob so many of their happiness.  Nonetheless, optimism does have its place.

Interestingly, the Bible does not use the word optimism; it uses a more powerful word - hope.  Vine's Complete Expository Dictionary defines "hope" as used in the Bible as "favorable and confident expectation, . . .the happy anticipation of good. In Bible usage, hope is more than an optimistic view of a situation.  It also refers to the thing upon which one's hope is fixed.  (Ephesians 4:4;  1 Peter 1:3)  The  Christian hope, for instance, is that all the undesirable things mentioned in the preceding paragraph will soon be done away with. (Psalm 37:9-11, 29) But it embraces more.

Christians look forward to the time, when faithful humans will attain to perfect life on a paradise earth.  (Luke 23:42, 43 ) Enlarging on that hope, Revelation 21:3, 4 says: "Look! The tent of God is with mankind, and he will reside with them, and they will be his peoples. . . . And he will wipe out ever tear from their eyes, and death will be no more, neither will mourning nor outcry nor pain be anymore.  The former things have passed away."

Any one who expects to have such a future has every reason to be happy, even if his present circumstances leave much to be desired.  (James 1:12)  So why  not investigate the Bible and find out why you can believe it.  Strengthen you hope by spending  time each day reading the Bible.  Doing so will enrich you spiritually, help you avoid the things that rob people of happiness, and build up your sense of contentment.  Yes, the ultimate secret to real happiness is doing the will of God.  (Ecclesiastes 12:13) A life built on obeying the Bible's  precepts is a happy life, for Jesus said: "Happy are those hearing the word of God and keeping it!" - Luke 11:28.

Next time: What Is the Spiritual Paradise?

The Watchtower, 2001

Happiness and Self-Worth

Vital to happiness is a feeling of personal dignity, or self-worth.  Because of human imperfection and the resulting weaknesses, some have a negative view of themselves,and for many, such feelings date from childhood.  It may be hard to overcome entrenched feelings, but it can be done. The solution lies in applying God's Word.

The Bible explains how the Creator feels about us.  Is not his view more important than that of any human-even our own? The very personification of love, God looks at us without prejudice or malice.  He sees us for what we are, as well  as for what we can be.  (1 Samuel 16:7; 1 John 4:8) In fact, he views  those wanting to please him as precious, yes, desirable, (get your head out of the gutter, he doesn't mean it that way)  whatever their imperfections. -Daniel 9:23; Haggai 2:7.

Of course, God does not ignore our weaknesses and any sins we commit.  He expects us to try hard to do what is right, and he supports us when we do so.  (Luke 13:24)  Still, the Bible says:  "As a  father shows mercy to his sons, Jehovah has shown mercy to those fearing him."  It also says: "If errors were what you watch, O Jah, O Jehovah, who could  stand? For there is the true forgiveness with you, in order that you may be feared." -Psalm 103:13; 130:3, 4.

So  learn to see yourself through God's  eyes, knowing that he views those who love him as desirable and that he has confidence in them-even  though they may view themselves  as unworthy-can do much to enhance a person's happiness. -1 John 3:19, 20.

Next time: Hope-Vital to Happiness

The Watchtower, 2001

1.30.2012

Keep Your Life Simple

First, look at Jesus' counsel on the matter of wealth.  After counseling against making the pursuit of wealth the main thing in life, he made a startling expression.  He said:  "If, then, your eye is simple, your whole body will be bright." (Matthew 6:19-22)  Essentially, he said that if we avidly pursue wealth, power, or any other of the other goals people set for themselves, we will lose out on more important things.  After all, as Jesus said on another occasion, "even when a person has an abundance his life does not result from the things he possesses."  (Luke 12:15)  If we put first the things that are really important, such as our relationship with God, family concerns, and other related matters, then our "eye" will be simple," uncluttered.

Notice, Jesus was not advocating asceticism or extreme self-denial.  After all, Jesus himself was not an ascetic. (Matthew 11:19; John  2:1-11)  Rather, he taught that those who view life as little more than an opportunity to amass wealth essentially miss out on life.

Commenting on some who became very wealthy early in life,m a psychotherapist in San Francisco, U.S.A., said that for them money is  "the root of stress and confusion."  These people, he added, "buy two or three houses, a  car, spend money on stuff.  And when that hasn't done it for them [that is, made them happy], they become depressed, empty and uncertain  about what to do with their lives."

In contrast, those who heed Jesus' advice to lead a simpler life materially and to leave room for spiritual things are far more likely  to find real happiness. 

Tom, a builder  living in Hawaii, volunteered to help build places of worship  on Pacific islands where people have little materially.  Tom noticed something about these humble people. He said: "My Christian brothers and sisters in these islands were truly happy.  They helped me see more clearly that money and possessions are not the secret to happiness."  He also observed the volunteers who worked with him in the islands and noticed how contented they were.  "They could have made a lot of money," said Tom.  "But they chose to keep   spiritual things in  first place and maintain a simple life-style." Moved by these  examples, Tom simplified his own life so that he could devote more time to his family and to spiritual pursuits-a move he has never regretted.

Next time: Happiness and Self-Worth

The Watchtower, 2001

Think of Your Spiritual Needs

One of the beatitudes is: "Happy are those conscious of their spiritual need." (Matthew 5:3)  Why did Jesus say this?  Because, unlike animals, we have spiritual needs.  Created in God's image, we can to a degree cultivat divine attributes, such as love, justice, mercy and wisdom.  (Gensis 1:27; Micah 6:8; 1 John 4:8) Our spiritual needs include the need to have meaning in our life.

How can we satisfy such spiritual needs? Not through transcendental meditation or mere introspection. Rather, Jesus said: "Man must live, not on bread alone, but on every utterance coming forth through Jehovah's mouth."  (Matthew  4:4) Notice, Jesus said that God is the source of "every utterance" vital to our life.  Some questions only God can help us to answer.  That insight is especially timely today, given the proliferation of theories about life's purpos3e and the way to happiness.  Bookstores devote entire sections to works that promise readers health, wealth and happiness.  Internet sites dealing specifically  with happiness have been set up.

Nevertheless, human thinking in these areas is often misguided.  It  tends to play to selfish desires or to the ego.  It is based on limited  knowledge and experience, and quite often it rests on false premises.  For instance, a growing trend among writers of self-help books is to base their ideas on the theory of "evolutionary psychology," which assumes that human emotions are rooted in our supposed animal ancestry. The truth is, any effort to find happiness that is based on theory that ignores the role of our Creator cannot be valid and will ultimately lead to disappointment. An ancient prophet said:  "The wise ones have become ashamed. . . .Look! they have rejected the very word of Jehovah, and what wisdom do they have?" -Jeremiah 8:9. 

Jehovah God knows our makeup and what will make us truly happy.  He knows why he put  man on the earth and what the future holds, and he shares that information with us in the Bible.  What he reveals  in that inspired book strikes a responsive chord in rightly disposed individuals and inspires happiness. (Luke 10:21; John 8:32)  This was the case  with two of Jesus' disciples.  They were disconsolate following his death.  But after learning from the mouth of the resurrected Jesus himself about the role in God's purpose for mankind's salvation, they said: "Were not our hearts burning as he was speaking tous on the road, as he was fully opening up the Scriptures to us?"  -Luke 24:32.

Such joy intensifies when we allow Bible truth to guide our life. In this regard, happiness can be likened to a rainbow.  It appears when conditions are favorable, but it becomes more brilliant - even becoming a d0uble rainbow when conditions are perfect.  Let us now look at a few examples of how the appllication of Bible teachings can make for greater happiness.

Next time: Keep Your Life Simple

The Watchtower, 2001

1.29.2012

How to Find Real Happiness

A BUDDHIST religious leader, the Dalai Lama, said: "I believe that the very purpose  of our life is to seek happiness."  He then explained that he believed that happiness can be achieved by training, or disciplining, the mind and the heart.  "A mind," he said, "is all the basic equipment we need to achieve complete happiness." Belief in God is unnecessary, he maintains.

In contrast, consider Jesus, who had strong faith in God and whose teachings have affected hundreds of millions of people over the centuries.  Jesus was interested in human happiness.  He began his well-known Sermon on the Mount with nine beatitudes-nine expressions that begin: "Happy are . . ." (Matthew 5:1-12) In that same sermon, he taught his listeners to examine, purify and discipline their minds and hearts-replacing  violent, immoral and selfish thoughts with peaceful, clean and loving thoughts. (Matthew 5:21, 22, 27, 28; 6:19-21) As one of his disciples later exhorted, we should "continue considering" things that are 'true, of serious concern, righteous, chaste, lovable, well spoken of, virtuous and praiseworthy.' -Philippians 4:8.

Jesus knew that true happiness involves relationships with others. We humans are gregarious by nature, so we cannot be truly happy if we isolate ourselves or if we are constantly  in conflict with those around us.  We can be happy only if we feel loved and if we love others.  Fundamental to such love, Jesus taught  is our relationship with God.  Here especially, Jesus' teaching departs from that of the Dalai Lama, for Jesus taught that humans cannot be truly happy independent of God.  Why is that so? -Matthew 4:4; 22:37-39.

Next time: Think of Your Spiritual Needs

The Watchtower, 2001

Can You Be Truly Happy?

GEORGE greeted everybody with a smile.  To him, life was a precious gift to be enjoyed.  His happiness and optimism wee his trademark-even more so as he started to suffer the pangs of old age. Till the day he died, George was known as a happy person.  Are you happy like George? Do you view each day as  gift to be enjoyed?  Or does the prospect of a new day make you apathetic or even apprehensive?  Is something robbing you of happiness?

Happiness has been defined as  a state of well-being that is relatively permanent.  It is characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to a deep intense joy and  by a natural desire for the state to continue.  Does happiness like that really exist?

Today, society promotes the view that people should be happy if only they were rich enough. (What a load of baloney!)  Millions keep up a hectic pace in their frantic efforts to get rich.  In doing so, many sacrifice personal relationships and other important things in life.  Like ants on an anthill, they are constantly  rushing about, and they have little time for reflection  or for one another.  Understandably, "the number of people diagnosed as depressed keeps going up," says a report on the Los Angeles Times, "and the age of onset [of depression] keeps going down. . . Antidepressants are on the drug company best-seller list."  Millions take illicit drugs or try to drown their problems with alcohol. (Oh yeah that really helps! NOT!)  Some go on spending sprees when they feel depressed. (That is pathetic as well, escaping is not the answer and that is one way of escaping besides alcohol.  People, the problems will still be there) In one survey, "women emerged as the most prone to indulge in retail therapy," says the British newspaper The Guardian.  "They were three times as likely as men to shop when depressed."  However, true happiness is not found in a store, a bottle, a pill, a syringe or a back account.  Happiness is not for sale; it is free.  Where can we find such a precious gift? We will discuss that in the following article.

Next time: How to Find Real Happiness

The Watchtower, 2001

1.28.2012

Release From All Anxiety

As long as this wicked, old system lasts, no one can hope to be free of anxieties.  For some Christians this means that feelings of anxiety or self-doubt might recur and cause distress.  But we can be assured that Jehovah knows our good motive and the hard work we put into his service.  He will never forget the love we show for his name. - Hebrews 6:10.

In the approaching new earth under the messianic Kingdom, all faithful humans can expect to be released from the burdens  of Satan's system.  What a relief that will be! Then we will see even more evidence of how largehearted Jehovah is.  Until that time, let all be assured that "God is greater than our hearts and knows all things." -1 John 3:20.

Next time:  Can You Be Truly Happy?

The Watchtower, 2000

"Assure Our Hearts"

By the time John reached old age, he must have understood much about God's largeheartedness.  Remember that he wrote: "God is greater than our hearts and knows all things." Furthermore, John encouraged us to "assure our hearts." What did John mean by those words?

According to Vine's Expository Dictionary of Old and New Testament Words, the Greek verb translated "assure" means "apply persuasion, to prevail upon or win over, to persuade."  In other words, to assure out heart, we need to win our heart over, to persuade it to believe that Jehovah loves us.  How?

Fritz, mentioned earlier in this article, has served as an elder in one of the congregations of Jehovah's Witnesses for over 25 years and has found that his personal study can assure his heart of Jehovah's love.  "I study  the Bible and our publications regularly and carefully.  This helps me not to dwell on the past but to keep a clear vision of our wonderful future. At times, my past catches up with me, and I feel that God could never love me.  But, in general, I find that study strengthens my faith, and helps me to keep joyful and balanced."

True, Bible reading and meditation may not change our actual situation.  Yet, it can change the way we view our situation. Taking thoughts from God's Word into our hearts helps us to think as he does.  Moreover, study enables us to grow in understanding of God's largeheartedness.  We can gradually come  to accept  that Jehovah does not blame us for our childhood environment, and he does not blame us for our infirmities.  He knows that the burden many of us carry-be they emotional or physical-are often not of our own making, and he lovingly takes this into account.

what about Margarette, who was mentioned earlier?  When she got to know Jehovah, studying the Bible was of great benefit to her as well.  She, like Fritz, had to revise her image of a father.  Prayer helped Margarette to consolidate what she learned through study. 

"To begin with I regarded Jehovah as a close friend, since I had more  experience with loving friends than with a loving father.  Gradually, I learned to pour out my feelings, doubts, anxieties and troubles to Jehovah.  I repeatedly talked to him in prayer, at the same time piecing  together all the new things I was learning about him, rather like a mosaic.  After some time, my feelings for Jehovah developed to such an extent that I now rarely have trouble regarding him as my loving Father,"says Margarette.

Next time: Release From All Anxiety

The Watchtower, 2000

1.27.2012

Jehovah Rejoices Over Our Service to Him

God knows our inborn weaknesses and shortcomings, and he takes these into account.  "He himself well knows the formation of us, remembering that we are dust," wrote David.  Jehovah realizes the impact our background has in making us what we are.  In fact, he knows us far better than we know ourselves. -Psalm 103:14.

He knows that many of us would like to be different, but we are unable to overcome our imperfections.  Our situation could be compared to that of the apostle Paul, who wrote:  "The g0od that I wish I do not do, but the bad that I do not wish  is what I practice." All of us are engaged in the same struggle.  In some cases this may result in our having  a self-condemning heart. -Romans 7:19. 

Always remember this: More important than how we view ourselves is how Jehovah views us.  Whenever he sees us trying to please him, he reacts not simply with mild satisfaction but with rejoicing.  (Proverbs 27:11)  Though what we achieve may seem to be relatively little in our own eyes, our willingness and good motive delight him.  He looks beyond what we accomplish; he discerns what we want to do; he is aware of our wishes and desires.  Jehovah can read our heart. -Jeremiah 12:3; 17:10.

For example, many of Jehovah's Witnesses are naturally timid and reserved people who prefer to keep a low profile.  For such ones, preaching the good news from house to house can be a daunting challenge. Yet, moved by a desire to serve God and to help their neighbors and talk about the Bible.  They may feel that they accomplish little, and this may rob them of their joy.  Their heart might suggest that their  public ministry is not worthwhile.  But Jehovah surely rejoices over the great effort such ones put into their service.  Moreover, they cannot be sure when and where the seeds of truth sown will sprout, grow and bear fruit. -Ecclesiastes 11:6; Mark 12:41-44; 2 Corinthians 8:12.

Other Witnesses suffer prolonged ill health or are getting on in years.  For them, attending meetings regularly at the Kingdom Hall can be fraught with pain and anxiety.  Listening to a talk about the preaching work might remind them of what they used to do and what they still want to do, though infirmity holds them back.  Such may have pangs of guilt because they are not able to follow the counsel as much as they would like to.  Yet, Jehovah surely treasures their loyalty and endurance.  As  long as they remain loyal, he never forgets their faithful record. -Psalm 18:25; 37:28.

Next time: "Assure Our Hearts"

The Watchtower, 2000

"God Is Greater Than Our Hearts"

At the end of the first century C.E., John wrote to his fellow believers: "By this we shall know that we originate with the truth, and we shall assure out hearts before him as regards whatever our hearts may condemn us in, because God is greater  than our hearts and knows all things."  Why did John write these words? -1 John 3:19, 20.

John clearly knew that it was possible for a servant of Jehovah to feel condemned at heart. Perhaps John himself had experienced such feelings. As a young man with a fiery temperament, John was on occasion corrected by Jesus Christ for being too severe in dealing with others.  In fact, Jesus gave John and his brother James "the surname Boanerges, which means Sons of Thunder." -Mark 3:17; Luke 9:49-56.

Over the next 60 years, John mellowed and became a balanced, loving and merciful Christian.  By the time he, as the last surviving apostle, penned his first inspired letter, he knew that Jehovah does not take each of his servants to task for every misdemeanor.  Rather, he is a  warm, largehearted, generous and compassionate Father, who has deep love for all who love him and worship him in truth.  John wrote: "God is love." -1 John 4:8.

Next time: Jehovah Rejoices Over Our Service to Him

The Watchtower, 2000

1.26.2012

Feelings of Dejection

In Bible times a number of faithful individuals suffered from feelings of severe dejection.  Job hated life and felt that God had abandoned him.  Hannah, who became the mother of Samuel, was at one time deeply d8istressed about her childlessness and wept bitterly.  David was "bowed low to an extreme degree," and Epaphroeditus was distressed because news of his sickness grieved his brothers. -Psalm 38:6; 1 Samuel 1:7, 10; Job 29:2, 4, 5; Philippians 2:35, 26.

What about Christians today? Perhaps illness, advancing age, or other  personal circumstances prevent some from doing as much as they would like in sacred service.  This may lead them to conclude that they are failing Jehovah and their fellow believers.  Or some may constantly blame themselves for past mistakes, doubting that Jehovah has forgiven them.  Perhaps others coming from difficult family backgrounds are convinced that they are just not worth loving.  How is this possible?

Some grow up in families where the predominant spirit is not one of love but of selfishness, sarcasm and fear.  They may never get to know a father who deeply loves them, who looks for chances to praise and encourage, who overlooks misdemeanors and is prepared to forgive even more serious mistakes,and whose warmth makes the whole family feel secure.  Since they never had a loving earthly father,m they may find it hard to understand what it means to have a loving heavenly Father.

For example, Fritz writes: "My childhood and youth were strongly influenced by my father's  unloving manner.  He never gave any commendation,and I never felt close to him.  In fact, most of the time, I was afraid of him."  As a result, Fritz who is now in his 50's, still has feelings of inadequacy.  And Margarette explains: "My parents were cold and unloving.  when I started  to study the Bible, I had difficulty imagining what a loving father is like."

Such feelings, for whatever reason,can mean that  our service to God is at times motivated,not primarily by love, but to a large  extent by guilt or fear.  Our best never seems good enough.  The desire to please Jehovah and our fellow believers may make us feel that we are stretched beyond our limits.  As a result, we may fall short of our goals, blame ourselves, and feel despondent.

What can be done? Perhaps we need to remind ourselves of how largehearted Jehovah is. Someone who understood this loving aspect of Gods personality was the apostle John.

Next time: "God Is Greater Than Our Hearts"

The Watchtower, 2000

JEHOVAH IS GREATER THAN OUR HEARTS

"JEHOVAH is finding pleasure in those fearing  him," wrote the psalmist.  Indeed, the Creator rejoices in observing each of his human servants as they strive to uphold his righteous standards.  God blesses his loyal ones, encourages them, and comforts them in times of despair.  He knows that his worshipers are imperfect, so he is realistic in what he expects of them. -Psalm 147:11.

We may have no difficulty believing that Jehovah has greater love for his servants in general.  However, some seem to be so overly concerned about their own shortcomings that they are convinced that Jehovah could never love them.  "I am too imperfect for Jehovah to love me," they may conclude.  Of course, we all have negative feelings from time to time. but some seem to wage a constant battle against feelings of worthlessness.,

Next time: Feelings of Dejection

The Watchtower, 2000

1.25.2012

Conclusion of Careful Planning and Balance

Because of the dangers inherent in some types of modern dancing, loud music, and free flow of alcohol, a number of Christian bridegrooms have decided not to include these features in their wedding.  Some have been criticized for this, but instead  they should be commended for their desire to avoid anything that might bring reproach on God's holy name.  On the other hand, some bridegrooms arrange for appropriate music, a time for dancing, and alcohol served in moderations.  In either case the bridegroom is responsible for what he allows to take place at his wedding.

In Africa some immature ones look down on dignified Christian weddings and say that they are like attending a funeral.  However, that is not a balanced view. Sinful works of the flesh may bring temporary  excitement, but they leave Christians with a troubled conscience and bring reproach on God's name. (Romans 2:24) On the other hand, God's holy spirit produces genuine joy.  (Galatians 5:22) Many Christian couples look back with pride on their wedding day, knowing that it was a happy occasion and not a "cause of stumbling." - 2 Corinthians 6:3.

Welsh and Elthea still recall the many favorable comments of unbelieving relatives who attended their wedding.  Said one: "We are tired of the noisy weddings that take place these days.  It was so nice to attend a decent wedding for a change."

Most important, Christian weddings that are joyful and dignified honor the Originator of marriage, Jehovah God.

Next time: JEHOVAH IS GREATER THAN OUR HEARTS

The Watchtower, 2000

Continue with Careful Planning and Balance

Since the Bible record of weddings does not stress music and dancing, should this not guide a couple who plan a wedding that will honor Jehovah?  Yet, in preparation for several recent weddings in southern Africa, Christian youths who were chose to form part of the bridal party spent  long hours practicing complicated dance steps. For months an inordinate amount of their time was used in this way.  But Christians need to 'buy out the time'   for 'the more important things," such as evangelizing work, personal study, and attending Christian meetings. -Ephesians 5:16; Philippians 1:10.

From the amount of wine Jesus provided, it appears that the wedding in Cana was a large elaborate one.  However, we can be sure that the guests did not abuse alcohol as was the case at certain Jewish weddings. (John 2:10) How can we  be sure of this?  Because the Lord Jesus Christ was in attendance.  Of all men, Jesus would have been the most careful to obey God's command regarding bad association: "Do not come to be among heavy drinkers of wine." -Proverbs 23:20.

Therefore, if a couple decide to have wine or other alcoholic beverages served at their wedding, they should arrange for this to be done under the strict control of responsible individuals.  And if they decide to have music, they should select suitable melodies and have a responsible person monitoring the volume.  Guests should not be allowed to take over and introduce questionable music or raise the volume to unreasonable levels.  If there is to be dancing, it can be introduced in a dignified  and low-key way.  If unbelieving relatives or immature Christians use vulgar or sensuous dance movements, the bridegroom might have to change the type of music or tactfully request that the dancing cease.  Otherwise the wedding could deteriorate into a riotous affair and cause stumbling. -Romans 14:21.

Next time: Conclusion of Careful Planning and Balance

The Watchtower, 2000

1.24.2012

Careful Planning and Balance

Evidently, there was plenty of good food at the wedding Jesus attended, for the Bible describes it as a marriage feast.  As has been noted, there was also plenty of wine.  No doubt, there was appropriate music and dignified dancing because this was a common feature of Jewish social life.  Jesus showed this in his famous illustration of the prodigal son.  The wealthy father of that story was so happy for the return of his repentant son that he said: "Let us eat and enjoy ourselves." According to Jesus, the celebration included "a music concert and dancing." -Luke 15:23, 25.

Interestingly, however, the Bible does not specifically refer to music and dancing at the wedding in Cana.  In fact, dancing is not referred to in any of the Bible accounts of  weddings.  It would appear that among God's faithful servants of Bible times, dancing was incidental and not the main feature of their weddings.  Can we learn anything from this?

At some Christian wedding in Africa, powerful electronic sound systems are used.  The music  can be so loud that guests cannot converse in comfort.  Sometimes there is an obvious shortage of food, but no shortage of dancing that easily becomes unrestrained. Rather than being a marriage feast, such occasions may simply be an excuse for a dance party.  Furthermore, the loud music  often attracts troublemakers, strangers who simply come uninvited.

Next time: Continue with Careful Planning and Balance

The Watchtower, 2000

Who Is Responsible?

In parts of Africa, it is customary for older relatives to take over the wedding arrangement.  Couples may feel grateful for this, since it relieves them of the financial obligations.  They may feel that it also relieves them of responsibility for anything that might happen.  However, before accepting any form of help from well-meaning relatives, a couple should be sure that their personal wishes will be respected.

Though Jesus was God's Son who "came down from heaven," there is no indication that he took over and directed most matters at the wedding in Cana. (John 6:41) Rather, the Bible account tells us that someone else was appointed to act as "the director of the feast."  (John 2:8)  This man, in turn, was answerable to the new family head, namely the bridegroom. -John 2:9, 10.

Christian relatives should respect the God-appointed head of the new family. (Colossians 3:18-20)  He is the one who should resume responsibility for what takes place at his wedding.  Naturally, a bridegroom should be reasonable and, if possible, accommodate the wishes of the bride, his parents, and his inlaws.  Still, if relatives  insist on arranging matters contrary to the wishes of the couple, then the couple might have to refuse their help graciously and pay for their own modest wedding.  In this way nothing will take place that leaves  the couple with  unpleasant memories.  For example, at a Christian wedding in Africa, an unbelieving relative who acted as master of the ceremonies made a toast to the dead ancestors!

Sometimes a married couple leave on their honeymoon before the wedding celebration ends.  In such a case, the bridegroom should arrange  for responsible ones to make sure the Bible standards are maintained and that the celebration  ends at a reasonable hour.

Next time: Careful Planning and Balance

The Watchtower, 2000

1.23.2012

A WeddIng That Jesus Attended

Jesus and his disciples were invited to attend a wedding in Cana of Galilee.  They accepted the invitation, and Jesus even contributed to the joy of the occasion.  When the wine ran short, he miraculously produced an extra supply of the finest quality. After the wedding, what remained over no doubt served the needs of the grateful bridegroom and his family fro a  time. -John 2:3-11.

There are several lessons we can learn from the wedding attended by Jesus.  First, Jesus and his disciples did not crash the marriage feast.  The Bible specifically states that they were invited. (John 2:1, 2)  Likewise, in two illustrations of marriage feasts, Jesus repeatedly spoke of the guests as being present because they were invited. - Matthew 22:2-4, 8, 9; Luke 14:8) 

In some lands it is customary for everyone in the community to feel free to attend a wedding feast whether invited or not.  However, this can lead to financial hardship.  A couple who are not wealthy  may go into debt in order to ensure that there is enough food and drink for an unlimited crowd.  Therefore, if  a Christian couple decide on having a modest reception with a specific number of guests, this should be understood and respected by fellow Christians who are  not invited.  A man who got married in Cape Town, South Africa, recalls inviting 200 guests to his wedding.  However, 600 turned up, and they quickly ran out of food.  Among the uninvited ones was a busload of visitors  who happened to be touring Cape Town on the weekend of the wedding.  The conductor of this bus tour was a distant relative of the bride and believed that it was his right to bring  along the whole group  without even consulting the bride or groom! 

Unless it has been stated that a reception is open to all, a true follower of Jesus would avoid attending a wedding reception uninvited  and partaking of food and drink provided for the invited guests.  Those tempted to to uninvited should ask  themselves, 'Would I not cause inconvenience and detract from the joy of the occasion?  Rather than take offense at not being invited, an understanding Christian may lovingly send a message to congratulate the couple and wish them Jehovah's blessing.  He may even consider helping the couple by sending a gift to add to the happiness of their wedding day. -Ecclesiastes 7:9; Ephesians 4:28.

Next time:  Who Is Responsible?

The Watchtower, 2000

Avoiding Revelry

It is hard to imagine a joyless wedding. There is a much greater danger in going to the other extreme and having too much unrestrained  revelry.  At many non-Witness weddings, things take place that dishonor God.  For example, the use of alcohol to the point of intoxication is common. Sadly, this has even happened at some Christian weddings.

The Bible warns that "intoxicating liquor is boisterous."  (Proverbs 20:1)  The Hebrew word translated "boisterous" means "to make a loud noise." if alcohol can make one  person noisy, imagine what it can do to a large crowd of people who get together and drink too much! Obviously, such occasions can easily  degenerate into "drunken bouts, revelries and things like these," which are  listed in the Bible as  "works of the flesh." Such practices disqualify any who are  unrepentant from inheriting everlasting life under the rule of God's Kingdom. -Galatians 5:19-21.

 The Greek word for "revelry" was used to describe a noisy street procession of semi drunk who sang, danced, and played music.  If alcohol flows too freely at a wedding, and if there is loud music and wild dancing, there is a real danger that the occasion will turn  into something like a revelry.   In such an atmosphere, weak ones may easily fall into temptation and commit other works of the flesh such as "fornication, uncleanness, loose conduct, [or succumb to] fits of anger."  What can be done to prevent such works of the flesh from marring the joy of a Christian wedding? To answer that question, let us consider what the Bible says about a certain wedding.

Next time: A Wedding That Jesus Attended

The Watchtower, 2000

1.22.2012

Joyful Weddings THAT HONOR JEHOVAH

WELSH AND ELTHEA WERE MARRIED IN SOWETO, SOUTH AFRICA, IN 1985.  NOW AND HEY THEY LOOK AT THEIR WEDDING ALBUM WITH THEIR DAUGHTER, ZINZI,  AND RELIVE THAT JOYFUL DAY.  ZINZI LOVES TO IDENTIFY THE WEDDING GUEST AND ESPECIALLY ENJOYS PICTURES OF HER MOTHER DRESSED SO BEAUTIFULLY.

THE Wedding started with a marriage talk given in a community hall in Soweto.  Then a choir of Christian youths sang sons of praise to God in four-part harmony.  Next, the guests enjoyed a meal while a music tape of Kingdom melodies played softly in the background.  No alcoholic  beverages were served, and there was no loud music or dancing.  Instead, the guests  enjoyed associating  together the proceedings lasted about three hours.  "It was a wedding that will always being me fond memories," recalled Raymond, a Christian elder.

At the time of their wedding, Welsh and Elthea were volunteer workers at the South Africa branch of the Watchtower Bible and Tract Society.  They could not afford  more than a modest wedding.  Some Christians have chosen to leave the full-time ministry and get secular jobs in order to cover the expenses of an elaborate wedding.  However, Welsh and Elthea have no regrets, that they chose to have a modest wedding because it allowed them to continue serving God as full-time ministers until the birth of Zinzi.

What, though, if a couple should choose to have secular music and dancing at their wedding? What if they decide to provide wine or other alcoholic beverages? What if they can afford a large and elaborate wedding? How can they make sure that the event will turn out to be a happy occasion that befits worshipers of God? Such questions need careful consideration, for the Bible commands: "Whether you are eating or drinking or doing anything else, do all things for God's glory." -1 Corinthians 10:31.

Next time:Avoiding Revelry

The Watchtower, 2000

Happy Are Those Who Listen and Obey

As we establish a pattern of listening to 'the word behind us' - as it is provided through the Scriptures and the faithful and discreet slave-and as we heed the reminders of our Bible-trained conscience, Jehovah will bless us with his spirit.  The holy spirit will,in turn, enhance our ability to receive and understand what Jehovah tells us.

Jehovah's spirit will also embolden us to face difficult situations with wisdom and courage. As in the case of the apostles, God's spirit  can stimulate our mental powers and help us always to act and speak in harmony with Bible principles. (Matthew  10:18-20; John 14:26; Acts 4:5-8, 13,31; 15:28) The combination of Jehovah's spirit  and our own personal effort will bring us success as we make important decisions  in life, giving us the courage to follow through on those decisions.  For example, you may be considering adjusting your life-style to make more time for spiritual things. Or you  may be faced with important , life-changing choices, such as selecting a mate, weighing a job offer, or buying a house.  Rather than allowing our human emotions to be the sole factor in making our decisions, we should listen to what God's spirit has to say and act in harmony with its guidance.

We truly appreciate the kind reminders and the counsel we receive from fellow Christians, including the elders.  However, we need not always wait for others to bring matters to our attention.  if we know the wise course to follow and what adjustments we need to make in our attitude and conduct in order to please God, let us act.  Jesus said: "If you know these things, happy you are if you do them." -John 13:17.

Clearly, in order to know how to please God, Christians do not need to hear a literal voice from heaven, nor do they need  to receive an angelic visit.  They are blessed  with having God's written Word and loving guidance through his anointed class on earth.  If they carefully heed this 'word behind them ' and follow the guidance of their Bible-trained conscience, they will be successful in doing God's will. Then they will surely see the apostle  John's promise fulfilled: "He that does the will of God remains forever." -1 John 2:17.

Next time: Joyful Weddings THAT HONOR JEHOVAH

The Watchtower, 2000

1.21.2012

Guidance From Our Conscience

Jehovah has given us another source of guidance-our conscience.  He created man with an inner sense of right and wrong.  It is part of nature.  In his letter to the Romans, the apostle Paul explained: "Whenever people of the nations that do not have law do by nature the things of the law, are a law to themselves.  They are the very ones who demonstrate the matter of the law to be written  in their hearts, while their conscience is bearing witness  with them and between their own thoughts, they are being accused or even excused." -Romans 2:14, 15.

Many who are not acquainted with Jehovah can, to some extent, bring their thoughts and actions into harmony with godly principles of right and wrong.  It is as if they were hearing a faint inner voice guiding them in the right direction.  If this can be true of those who do not have accurate knowledge of God's Word, how much more should that inner voice speak in the case of true Christians!  Certainly, a Christian conscience that is refined by a accurate knowledge of God's Word and that works in harmony with  Jehovah's holy spirit can provide trustworthy guidance. -Romans 9:1. 

A good conscience, one that is Bible -trained, can remind us of the way in which the spirit wants us to walk. There may be times when neither the Scriptures nor our  Bible-based publications comment specifically on a particular situation  in which we may find ourselves.  Still, our conscience may sound a warning, cautioning us against a potentially harmful course.  In such cases, ignoring the dictates of our conscience may, in effect, mean ignoring what Jehovah's spirit says. On the other hand, by learning to rely on our trained Christian conscience, we can make good choices even when   there is no specific direction in writing.  It is vital to keep in mind, however, that when there is no divinely provided principle, rule, or law, it would be improper to impose the judgments of our own conscience on fellow Christians in what are purely personal matters. -Romans 14:1-4; Galatians 6:5.

A clean, Bible-trained conscience is a good gift from God. (James 1:17) But we must protect this gift from corruptive influences if it is to function properly as a moral safety device.  Local customs, traditions and habits that conflict with God's standards can, if followed, cause our conscience to malfunction and fail to prod us in the right direction. We may prove  unable to judge matters correctly and could even deceive ourselves into believing that a bad act is actually good. -Compare John 16:2

If we continue to ignore the warnings of our conscience, its voice will become weaker and weaker until we are morally unfeeling or insensitive.  The psalmist spoke of such people when he said: "Their heart has become unfeeling just like  fat." (Psalm 119:70) Some who ignore the proddings of their conscience lose the ability to think properly.  They are no longer guided  by godly principles and are unable to make proper decisions. To avoid such  a situation, we should  be sensitive to the leadings of our Christian conscience even when the issues in question seem minor. -Luke 16:10.

Next time: Happy Are Those Who Listen and Obey

The Watchtower, 2000

"Food at the Proper Time"

Another avenue that Jehovah uses to speak to us today is identified by Jesus at Matthew 24:45-47.  There he spoke of the spirit-anointed Christian congregation-"the faithful and discreet slave" appointed to provide spiritual "food at the proper time." As individuals, the members of this class are Jesus' "domestics." These, along with "a great crowd" of "other sheep," receive encouragement and guidance. (Revelation 7:9; John 10:16) Much of this food at the proper time comes in the form of printed publications, such as The Watchtower, the Awake! And other publications. Additional spiritual food is dispensed in the form of talks and demonstrations at conventions, assemblies and congregation meetings.

The information provided by "the faithful and discreet slave" is designed to strengthen our faith and train our  perceptive powers. (Hebrews 5:14)  Such counsel may be general in nature so as to allow each one to make a personal application.  From time to time, we also receive counsel that deals with specific aspects of our conduct.  What attitude  should we have if we are really listening to  what the spirit says through the slave class?  The apostle  Paul answers: "Be obedient to those who are taking the lead among you and be submissive."  (Hebrews 13:27)  True, all involved in this process are imperfect men.  Still, Jehovah takes delight in using his human servants through imperfect, to guide us in this time of the end.

Next time: Guidance From Our Conscience

The Watchtower, 2000

1.20.2012

"All Scripture Is Inspired"

The principal instrument of communication between God and humans is the Bible.  It is inspired by God, and everything in it can prove beneficial to us. (2 Timothy 3:16) The Bible abounds with examples of real people who exercised their free will in deciding whether to listen to Jehovah's voice or not. Such examples remind us why it is vital to listen to what the spirit of God says. (1 Corinthians 10:11) The Bible also contains practical wisdom, giving us counsel for times when we are  confronted with decisions in life.  It is as if God were behind us, speaking in our ear the words: "This is the way.  Walk in it."

In order to hear what the spirit says through the pages of the Bible, we must read it regularly.  The Bible is not just a well-written, popular book, one of many available today.  The Bible is spirit-inspired and contains the thoughts of God.  Hebrews 4:12 says: "The word of God is alive and exerts power and is sharper than any two-edged sword and pierces even to the dividing of soul and spirit, and of joints and their marrow, and is able to discern thoughts and intentions of the heart."  As we read the Bible, its contents  pierce into our inner thoughts and motivations like a sword, revealing the degree to which our lives conform to God's will.

The "thoughts and intentions of the heart" can change as time passes and as we are affected by our experiences in life-both pleasant and difficult.  If we do not constantly the Word of God, our thoughts, attitudes and emotions will no longer be in harmony with godly principles.  Hence, the Bible admonishes us:  "Keep testing whether you are in the faith, keep testing whether you are in the faith,keep proving what you yourselves are." (2 Corinthians 13:5) If we are to continue hearing what the spirit says, we should heed the counsel to read God's Word daily. -Psalm 1:2.

An important reminder for Bible readers is this:  Allow enough time to assimilate what you read!  In an effort to comply with the counsel to read the Bible every day, we would not want to find ourselves rushing through several chapters without getting the sense of what we read. While reading the Bible regularly is vital, our motivation should not be solely to keep up with a schedule, we should have a genuine desire to learn about Jehovah and his purposes.  In this regard, we may well use these words of the apostle Paul for self-examination.  Writing to fellow Christians, he said: "I bend my knees to the Father, to the end that he may grant you . . . to have the Christ dwell through your faith in your hearts with love; that you may be rooted and established on the foundation, in order that you may be thoroughly able to grasp mentally with all the holy ones what is the breadth and length and height and depth, and to know the love of Christ which surpasses knowledge, that you may be filled with all the fullness that God gives.," -Ephesians 3:14, 16-19.

Granted, some of us by nature do not enjoy reading, while others are avid readers.  Regardless of our individual disposition, however, we can cultivate and deepen our desire to learn from Jehovah. The apostle  Peter explained that we should have a longing for Bible knowledge, and he recognized that such a desire may have to be developed. He wrote: "As newborn infants, form a longing for the unadulterated milk belonging to the word," that through it you may grow to salvation."  (1 Peter 2:2) Self-discipline is vital if we are to "form a longing" for Bible study. Just as we can develop a liking for the new food after tasting it several times, our attitude toward reading and study can change for the better if we discipline ourselves to follow a regular routine.

Next time: "Food at the Proper Time"

The Watchtower, 2000

HEAR WHAT THE SPIRIT HAS TO SAY

"Your own ears will hear a word behind you saying: 'This is the way.  Walk in it, you people,' in case you people should go to the right or in case you go to the left." -ISAIAH 30:21.


THE island of Puerto Rico is the home of the world's larges and most sensitive single-dish radio telescope.  For decades, scientists have been hoping  to receive messages from extraterrestrial life, using his huge instrument.  But no such messages (and there won't be, because there aren't any)   have ever been received.  Ironically, though, there are clear clear messages from outside the human realm that any of us can receive at any time-without the use of sophisticated equipment.  These come from a Source far loftier than any imagined extraterrestrial.  Who is the Source of such communications, and who are receiving them? What do the messages say?

The Bible record contains several accounts of occasions when messages of divine origin were made were made audible to human ears.  Sometimes these messages were delivered by spirit creatures serving as God's messengers.  (Genesis 22:11, 15; Zechariah 4:4, 5; Luke 1:26-28)  On three occasions, Jehovah's own voice was heard.  (Matthew 3:17; 17:5; John 12:28, 29) God also spoke through human prophets, many of whom wrote down what he inspired them to say.  Today, we have the Bible, which includes a written record of many of these communications, as well as the teachings of Jesus and his disciples.  (Hebrews 1:1, 2)  Jehovah has indeed been transmitting information to his human creatures.

All these inspired messages from God reveal little about the physical universe.  They focus on more important matters, which have an impact on our life now and in the future. (Psalm 19:7-11; 1 Timothy 4:8)  Jehovah uses them to communicate his will and offer us his guidance. They are one way that the words of the prophet Isaiah are being fulfilled: "Your own ears will hear a word behind you saying: 'This is the way. Walk in it, you people,' in case you people should go to the right or in case you go to the left."  (Isaiah 30:21) Jehovah does not force us to listen to his "word."   It is up to us to follow God's direction and walk in his way. For that reason the Scriptures admonish us  to listen to communications from Jehovah.  In the book of Revelation the encouragement to "hear what the spirit says" appears seven times. -Revelation 2:7, 11, 17, 29; 3:6, 13, 22.

Today, Jehovah does not speak to us directly from the heavenly realm.  Even in Bible times, these supernatural communications were rare events, sometimes separated  by centuries.  Throughout history, Jehovah has most often communicated with his people in more indirect ways.  Such is the case in our day.  Let us consider three ways in which  Jehovah communicates with us today.

Next time: "All Scripture Is Inspired"

The Watchtower, 2000

1.19.2012

Filling Our Minds With Praiseworthy Things

The Christian congregation shuns harmful words that "spread like gangrene." (2 Timothy 2:16, 17; Titus 3:9) This is true whether such words reflect misleading secular "wisdom," the propaganda of apostates, or thoughtless talk within the congregation.  While a healthy desire to learn new things can be beneficial, unbridled curiosity could expose us to harmful ideas.  We are not ignorant of Satan's designs .  (2 Corinthians 2:11) We know that he is making great efforts to distract us so as to slow us down in our service to God.

As fine ministers, let us firmly uphold godly teaching.  (1 Timothy 4:6)   May we make wise use of our time by being selective about the information we choose to take in.  Then we will not be easily shaken by Satan-inspired propaganda. Yes, let us keep considering "whatever things are true, whatever things are righteous, whatever things are chaste, whatever things are lovable, whatever things are well spoken off, whatever virtue there is and whatever praiseworthy thing there is."  If we fill our minds and hearts  with such things, the God of peace will be with us. -Philippians 4:8, 9.

Next time: HEAR WHAT THE SPIRIT HAS TO SAY

The Watchtower, 2000

The Need for Discernment

Of course, in fighting the fine fight of the faith, discernment is needed. (Proverbs 2:11; Philippians 1:9) For instance, it would be unreasonable to distrust all secular information.  (Philippians 4:5; James 3:17) Not all human ideas conflict with God's Word. Jesus alluded to the need for sick people to consult a qualified physician-a secular profession. (Luke 5:31)  Despite the relatively primitive nature of medical treatment in Jesus' day, he acknowledged that there was some benefit to be derived from a physician's help.  Christians today display balance in the matter of secular information,but they resist exposure to any that might be harmful to them spiritually.

Discernment is also vital on the part  of elders when called upon to assist those who speak unwisely.  (2 Timothy 2:7)  At times, congregation members  may get caught up in disputes about trifles and speculative arguments.  To protect the unity of the congregation, elders should be quick to address such problems. at the same time, they avoid imputing wrong motives to their brothers and are not overhasty to view them as apostates.

Paul described the spirit in which assistance is to be given.  He said: "Brothers, even though a man takes some false step before he is aware of it, you who have  spiritual qualifications try to readjust such a man in a spirit of mildness." (Galatians 6:1)  Speaking specifically about Christians who struggle with doubts, Jude wrote: "Continue showing mercy to some that have doubts; save them by snatching them out of the fire."  (Jude 22,23)  Of course, if after repeated admonitions someone insists  on promoting false  teachings, elders need to take decisive action in order to protect  the congregation. -1 Timothy 1:20; Titus 3:10, 11.

Next time: Filling Our Minds With Praiseworthy Things

The Watchtower, 2000

1.18.2012

Guarding Our Trust

The apostle Paul warns: "The inspired utterance says definitely that in later periods of time some will fall away from the faith, paying attention to misleading inspired utterances and teachings of demons."  (1Timothy 4:1)  Yes, harmful ideas pose a real threat.  Understandably, Paul entreated his dear friend Timothy: "O Timothy, guard  what is laid up in trust with you, turning away what is holy and from  the empty speeches that violate what is holy and from the contradictions of the falsely called 'knowledge." For making a show of such knowledge  some have deviated from the faith." -1 Timothy 6:20, 21.

How can we today benefit from this loving warning?  Timothy was given a trust-something valuable to care for and protect.  What was it? Paul explains:  "Keep holding the pattern for healthful words that you heard from me with the faith and love that are in connection with Christ Jesus.  This fine trust guard through the holy spirit which is dwelling in us." (2 Timothy 1:13,  14) Yes, Timothy's trust included the "healthful words," "the teaching that accords with godly devotion." (1 Timothy 6:3) In harmony with these words, Christian today are determined to protect their faith and the body of truth with which they have been entrusted.

Guarding that trust includes cultivating such things as good Bible-study habits and perseverance in prayer, while working "what is good toward all, but especially toward those related to us in the faith."  (Galatians 6:10; Romans 12:11-17)  Paul further admonishes:  "Pursue righteousness, godly devotion, faith, love, endurance, mildness of temper.  Fight the fine fight of the faith, get a firm hold on the everlasting life for which you were called and you offered the fine public declaration in front of many witnesses." (1Timothy 6:11, 12) Paul's use of such phrases as "fight the fine fight" and "get a firm hold"  makes it clear that we must actively and determinedly resist spiritually harmful influences.

Next time: The Need for Discernment

The Watchtower, 2000

Within the Congregation

Consider yet another possible source of harmful ideas.  While not intending to teach falsehoods, a dedicated Christian can develop the habit of speaking thoughtlessly. (Proverbs 12:18) Because of our imperfect nature, all of us at times transgress with out tongue. (Proverbs 10:19; James 3:8) Evidently, in the apostle Paul's day there were some in the congregation who failed to control their tongue and got involved in the quibbling debates about words. (1 Timothy 2:8)  There were others who thought too much of their own opinions and even went so far as to challenge the authority of Paul.  (2 Corinthians 10:10-12) Such a spirit resulted in needless conflicts.

Sometimes these disagreements escalated into "violent disputes about trifles," disrupting the peace of the congregation.  (1 Timothy 6:5; Galatians 5:15) Of those who caused these arguments, Paul wrote: "If any man teaches other doctrine and does not assent to healthful words, those of out Lord Jesus Christ, not the teaching that accords with godly devotion, he is puffed up with pride,not understanding anything, but being mentally diseased over questionings and debates about words.  From these things spring envy, strife, abusive speeches,wicked suspicions." -1 Timothy 6:3, 4. 


Happily, in apostolic times the majority of Christians were faithful and remained focused on the work of declaring the good news of God's Kingdom.  They were busy looking after "orphans and widows in their tribulation" and kept themselves "without spot from the world," not wasting their time on futile debates about words. (James 1:27)  They avoided "bad association even within the Christian congregation in order to safeguard their spirituality. -1 Corinthians 15:33; 2 Timothy 2:20, 21.

Similarly, the situation described in paragraph 11 are not typical of the congregations of Jehovah's Witnesses today.  Still, we do well to acknowledge he potential for such futile debates.  Of course, it is normal to discuss Bible accounts or wonder about aspects of the promised new world that have not as yet been revealed.  And there is nothing wrong with exchanging ideas on personal matters, such as dress and grooming or choice of entertainment.  However, if we become dogmatic about our ideas and take offense when others do not agree with us, the congregation may end up becoming divided over minor issues.  What begins as harmless small talk may become harmful indeed. 

Next time: Guarding Our Trust

The Watchtower, 2000

1.17.2012

Enemies of the Truth

Apostates can present yet another threat to our spirituality.  the apostle Paul foretold that apostasy would arise among professed Christians.  (Acts 20:29. 30; Thessalonians 2:3)  In fulfillment of his words, after the death of the apostles, a great apostasy led to the development of Christendom.  Today, there is not great apostasy taking place among God's people.  Still, a few individuals have left our ranks, and some among them are bent on defaming Jehovah's Witnesses by spreading lies and misinformation.  A few work with other groups in organized resistance to pure worship.  In doing so, they side with the very first apostate, Satan.

Some apostates are increasingly using various forms of mass communication, including the Internet, to spread false information about Jehovah's Witnesses.  As  a result, when sincere individuals do research on our beliefs, they may stumble across apostate propaganda.  Even some Witnesses have unwittingly exposed themselves to this harmful material.  In addition, apostates occasionally take part in television or radio programs. What is the wise course to follow in view of this?

The apostate John directed Christians not to accept apostates into their homes.  He wrote: "If anyone comes to you and does  not bring this teaching, never receive him into your homes or say a greeting to him is a sharer in his wicked works."  (2 John 10, 11) Avoiding all contact with these opponents will protect us from their corrupt thinking.  Exposing ourselves  to apostate teachings through the various means of modern communications is just as harmful as receiving the apostate  himself into our homes. Never should we allow curiosity to lure us into such a calamitous course! -Proverbs 22:3.

Next time: Within the Congregation

The Watchtower, 2000

A World Ovepowered by Satan

The secular world is a prolific source of harmful ideas.  (1 Corinthians 3:19) Jesus Christ prayed to God regarding his disciples:  "I request you, not to take them out of the world, but to watch over them because of the wicked one."  (John 17:15) Jesus' request that his disciples be protected from "the wicked one" acknowledged the influence that Satan has in the world.  Our being Christians does not automatically shield us from the bad influences of this world.  John wrote: "We know we originate with God,  but the whole world is lying in the power of the wicked one."  ( 1 John 5:19) Especially during this final part of the last days, it is to be expected that Satan and his demons will saturate the world with harmful information.

It is also to be expected that some of this harmful information may appear harmless.  (2 Corinthians 11:14) Consider, for example, the world of entertainment, with its TV shows, movies, music and a printed page.  Many agree that in more and more cases, certain forms of entertainment promote degrading practices, such as immorality, violence and drug abuse. On first exposure to a form of entertainment that sinks to a new low, audiences may be shocked.  But repeated exposure can desensitize one.  Never should we view as acceptable or harmless entertainment that promotes harmful ideas. -Psalm 119:37.

Consider another source of potentially damaging information-the flood of ideas published by some scientists and scholars who challenge the Bible's authenticity.  (Compare James 3:15) Such material appears frequently in mainstream magazines and popular books, and it can erode confidence in the Bible.  Some individuals take pride in weakening the authority of the Word of God with  endless speculations. A similar danger existed in the days of the apostles, as is clear from the apostles Paul's words: "Look out: perhaps there may be someone who will carry you off as his prey through the philosophy and empty  deception according to the tradition of men, according to the elementary things of the world and not according to Christ." -Colossians 2:8.

Next time: Enemies of the Truth

The Watchtower, 2000

1.16.2012

FIRMLY UPHOLD GODLY TEACHING

"Trust in Jehovah with all your heart and do not lean upon your own understanding.  In all your ways take notice of him, and he himself will make your paths straight." -PROVERBS 3:5, 6.

PRESENTLY, there are about 9,000 daily newspapers in circulation worldwide. Every year some 200,000 new books are published in the United States alone.  According to one estimate, by March of 1998, there were  about 275  million Web pages on the Internet.  This figure is said to  be growing at a rate of 20 million pages per month.  As never before, people have access to information on just about any subject. While this situation has its positive aspects, such a superabundance of information has caused problems.

Some individuals have become information addicts, always feeding an insatiable desire to be up-to-date while neglecting more important things.  Others acquire partial information about complex fields of knowledge and then view themselves as experts.  Based on only a limited understanding, they may make crucial decisions that can cause harm to themselves or to others.  And always present is the danger of exposure to false or inaccurate information. There is often no reliable way to verify that the flood of information is accurate and balanced. 

Curiosity has long been a human trait.  The dangers of wasting too much time in the pursuit of useless or even harmful information were recognized back in the days of King Solomon.  He said: "Take a warning:  To the making of many books there is no end, and much devotion to them is wearisome  to the flesh."  (Ecclesiastes 12:12) Centuries  later the apostle Paul wrote to Timothy:  "Guard what is laid up in trust with you, turning away from the empty speeches that violate what is holy and from the contradictions of the falsely called  'knowledge.' For making a show of such knowledge some have deviated from the faith."  (1 Timothy 6:20, 21) Yes, Christians today need to avoid unnecessary exposure to harmful ideas.

Jehovah's people also do well to heed the words of Proverbs 3:5, 6: "Trust in Jehovah with all your heart and do not lean upon your own understanding.  In all your ways take notice of him, and he  himself will make your paths straight. "Trusting in Jehovah includes  rejecting any idea that conflicts with God's Word, whether it stems from your own reasoning or from that of our fellowman.  To protect our spirituality, it is vital that we train our perceptive powers so that we can identify harmful information and shun it. (Hebrews 5:14) Let us discuss some sources of such information.

Next time: A World Overpowered by Satan

The Watchtower, 2000

"He Who Hates Bribes Will Live"

As Alexander discovered, Bible truth can move a person to overcome corruption. He made changes in harmony with what the apostle Paul says in his letter to the Ephesians: "Put away the old personality which conforms you to your former course of conduct and which is being corrupted according to his deceptive desires; . .You should be made  new in the force actuating your mind, and should put on the new personality which  was created according to God's will in true righteousness and loyalty.  Wherefore, now that you have put away falsehood, speak truth each one of you with his neighbor, because we are members belonging to one another.  Let the stealer steal no more, but rather let him do hard work, doing with his hands what is good work,  that he may have something to distribute to someone in need." (Ephesians 4:22-25, 28)  The very future of mankind depends on such transformations.

Left unchecked, greed and corruption can ruin the earth, just as they contributed to the ruin of the Roman Empire. Happily, though, the Creator of mankind does not plan to leave such matters to chance. He has determined "to bring to ruin those ruining the earth." (Revelation 11:18) And Jehovah promises those who long for a world free from corruption that shortly there will come "new heavens and a new earth . . . and in these righteousness is to dwell." -2 Peter 3:13.

True, it may not be easy to live by honest standards today. Nevertheless, Jehovah assures us that in the long run,  "a greedy man brings trouble to his family, but he who hates bribes will live." (Proverbs 15:27, NIV) by renouncing corruption now, we show sincerity when we pray to God: "Let your kingdom come.  Let your will take place as in heaven, also upon the earth." -Matthew 6:10.

While we wait for that Kingdom to act, each one of us can 'sow seed in righteousness' by refusing to condone or practice corruption.  (Hosea 10:12)  If we do so, our lives too will testify to the power of the inspired Word of God.  The Sword of the spirit can conquer corruption.

Next time: FIRMLY UPHOLD GODLY TEACHING

The Watchtower, 2000

1.15.2012

Successfully Fighting Corruption With Bible Truth

What can move a person to make a change? The same force that  moved Paul to renounce the life of a Pharisee to become a stalwart follower of Jesus Christ.  "The word of God is alive and exerts power,"  he wrote. (Hebrews 4:12) Today, Scriptural truth still promotes honesty,even among those who have been deeply involved in corruption.  Consider an example.

Not long after finishing his military service, Alexander who is from Easter Europe, joined a gang that practiced racketeering, extortion and bribery."  "My assignment was to extort protection money from wealthy businessmen," he explains.  "Once I had gained the confidence of a businessman, other members of our team threatened  him with violence.  I then offered to handle the matter - for a hefty price.  My 'clients' thanked me for helping them deal with their problems, when I was actually the cause of them. Strange as it may seem, this was an aspect of the job that I liked.

"I also enjoyed the money and the excitement that this life-style offered me.  I drove an expensive car, lived in a nice apartment, and I had the money to buy anything I wanted.  People feared me, which gave me a sense of power.  I sometimes felt that nobody could touch me and that I was above the law. Any  problems with the police could be solved either by an expert lawyer, who had ways of getting around the justice system,or by a bribe to the right person.

However, loyalty rarely exists among those whose life depends on corruption.  One of our gang took a dislike to me, and I found myself out of favor. Suddenly, I lost my flashy car, my money, my expensive girlfriend.  I even got badly beaten up. This reversal made me think seriously about the purpose of life.

"A few months earlier, my mother had become one of Jehovah's Witnesses, and I began to read their literature.  The text at Proverbs 4:14, 15 really made me think:  'Into the path of the wicked ones do  not enter, and do not walk straight on into the way of the bad ones. Shun it, do not pass along by it; turn aside from it, and pass along.' Passages  such as this convinced me that those who want to lead a criminal  life have no real future.  I began to pray to Jehovah and to ask him to guide me in the right way.  I studied the Bible with Jehovah's Witnesses, and finally, I dedicated myself to God. I have lived honestly ever since.

Of course, living by honest standards has meant earning a lot less money.  But now I feel that I have  future, that my life has meaning.  I realize that my former life-style with all its expensive trappings was just like a house of cards waiting to collapse at any moment.  Formerly, my conscience was insensitive. Now, thanks to my study of the Bible, it pricks me whenever I am tempted to be dishonest- even in small matters.  I am trying to live in harmony with Psalm 37:3, which says: 'Trust in Jehovah and do good; reside in the earth, and deal with faithfulness.' "

Next time: "He Who Hates Bribes Will Live"

The Watchtower, 2000

The Bible Condemns Corruption

Why did Paul refuse to condone corruption? Because he wanted to do the will of God, "who treats none with partiality nor accepts a bribe." (Deuteronomy 10:17)  Moreover, Paul doubtless remembered the specific instruction found in the Law of Moses: "You must not be partial or accept a bribe, for the bribe blinds the eyes of wise ones and distorts the words of righteous ones.  (Deuteronomy  16:19)  King David likewise understood that Jehovah hates corruption, and he requested that God not count him among the sinners, "whose right hand is full of bribery." -Psalm 26:10.

Those who sincerely worship God have additional reasons for rejecting corruption. "By justice a king gives a country stability," wrote Solomon,"  But  one who is greedy for bribes tears it down." (Proverbs 29:4, New International Version) Justice - especially when practiced from the highest official down -  brings stability, whereas corruption impoverishes a country.  Interestingly, Newsweek pointed out: "In a system where everyone wants a piece of the corruption pie knows how to get it, economies can simply implode."

Even when economies do not collapse completely, lovers of justice feel frustrated when corruption flourishes unchecked.  (Psalm 73:3, 13)  Our Creator, the one who gave us our inherent desire for justice, is also wronged.  In the past, Jehovah has intervened to stamp out blatant corruption.  For example, he bluntly told the inhabitants  of Jerusalem why he would abandon them to his enemies.

Through his prophet Micah, God said:  "Hear, please, this, you head ones of the house of Jacob and you commanders of the house of Israel, the ones detesting justice and the ones who make even everything that is straight crooked.  Her own head ones judge merely for a bribe, and her own priests instruct just for a price, and he own prophets practice divination simply for money . . .Therefore on account of you men Zion will be plowed up as a mere field, and Jerusalem herself will become mere heaps of ruins."  Corruption had devastated society in Israel, just as it corroded Rome centuries later. True to God's  warning, about a century after Micah wrote those words, Jerusalem was destroyed and abandoned. -Micah 3:09, 11. 12.

No man or  nation, however, needs to be corrupt.  God encourages the wicked to leave their way of life and change their way of thinking.  (Isaiah 55:7)  He wants each and every one of us to replace greed with unselfishness and corruption with righteousness.  "He that is defrauding the lowly one has reproached his Maker, but the one showing favor to the poor one is glorifying Him," Jehovah reminds us. -Proverbs 14:31.

Next time: Successfully Fighting Corruption With Bible Truth

The Watchtower, 2000

1.14.2012

How Can Corruption Be Curbed?

The obvious first step in curbing corruption is to recognize that corruption is destructive and wrong. Since it benefits the unscrupulous to the detriment of others.  Some progress has undoubtedly been made in that direction.  James Foley, U.S. deputy secretary of state, said: "We all recognize  that the cost of bribery is high. Bribes undermine good governance, harm economic efficiency and development, distort trade and penalize citizens around the world."  Many would agree with him.  On December 17, 1997, 34  major countries signed a "bribery convention"   that is designed to "have a major impact on the global fight against corruption."  The convention "makes it a crime to offer, promise or give a bribe to obtain or retain international business deals."

Bribes for winning business contracts in other countries, however, are just the tip of the corruption iceberg.  Eliminating corruption across the board requires a second, much more difficult step:  a change of heart, or, rather, a change of many hearts.  People everywhere must learn to hate bribery and corruption.  Only then will graft disappear.  To this end, Newsweek magazine said that some feel that governments should "encourage a general sense of civic virtue." Transparency International, an anticorruption lobbying group, likewise recommends that its supporters "inject a 'seed of integrity" into the workplace.

The fight against corruption is a moral one that cannot be won by legislation alone or by "the sword" of legal penalties.  (Romans 13:4, 5)  Seeds of virtue and integrity  have to be sown in people's hearts.  This can best be achieved by use of what the apostle Paul described as "the sword of the spirit,"  God's Word, the Bible. -Ephesians 6:17.

Next time:  The Bible Condemns Corruption

The Watchtower, 2000

Fighting Corruption With The Sword of the Spirit

"PUT ON THE NEW PERSONALITY WHICH WAS CREATED ACCORDING TO GOD'S WILL IN TRUE RIGHTEOUSNESS AND LOYALTY." -Ephesians 4:24.

AT ITS height, the Roman Empire was the greatest human administration the world had ever seen.  Roman legislation was so effective that it is still the basis of the legal code of many countries.  Despite Rome's  achievements, however, her legions were unable to conquer one insidious enemy: corruption.  Finally, corruption hastened Rome's downfall.

The apostle Paul was one who suffered under corrupt Roman officials. Felix, the Roman governor who interrogated him, apparently recognized Paul's innocence. But Felix, one of the most corrupt governors of his day, delayed Paul's trial, hoping that Paul would give him money to secure his release. -Acts 24:22-26.

Such a stand was in stark contrast with the morals of the time.  Felix's brothers Pallas was one of the richest men of the ancient world, and his wealth -calculated at $45 million-was accumulated almost entirely by bribery and extortion.  His fortune, however, pales into insignificance when compared  with the billions of dollars  some corrupt 20th-century rulers have hidden away in secret bank accounts.  Clearly, only the naive would believe that  today's governments have won the war against corruption.

Since corruption has remained entrenched for so long, must we assume that it is just part of human nature? Or can something be done to curb corruption?

Next time: How Can Corruption Be Curbed?

The Watchtower, 2000

1.13.2012

What Are the Causes of Corruption

Why do people choose to be corrupt rather than honest?  For some, being corrupt may be the easiest way-or indeed the only way-to get what they want.  At times, a bribe may provide a convenient means of avoiding punishment.  Many who observe that politicians,policemen and judges seem to ignore corruption or even practice it themselves merely follow their example.

As corruption snowballs, it becomes more acceptable  until it is finally a way of life.  People with pitifully  low wages come to feel that they have no option.  They have to demand bribes if they want to make a decent living.  And when those who extort bribes or pay them to gain an unfair advantage go unpunished, few are prepared to swim against the tide.  "Because sentence against a bad work has not be executed  speedily, that is why the heart of the sons of men has become fully set in them to do bad,"  observed King Solomon. -Ecclesiastes 8:11.

Two powerful forces keep stoking the fires of corruption, selfishness and greed.  Because of selfishness, corrupt people turn a blind eye to the suffering that their corruption inflicts on others, and they justify bribery simply because they benefit from it.  The more material benefits  they amass, the greedier those practices of corruption become. "A mere lover of silver will not be satisfied with silver,"  observed Solomon, "neither any lover of wealth with income." (Ecclesiastes 5:10)  Granted, greed may be good for making money, but it invariably winks at corruption and illegality.

Another factor that should not be overlooked is the role of the invisible ruler of this world, whom the Bible identifies as Satan the Devil.  (1 john 5:19;Revelation 12:9) Satan actively promotes corruption.  The biggest bribe on record was the one Satan offered to Christ.  'I will give you all the kingdoms of the world if you fall down and do an act of worship to me.' -Matthew 4:8, 9.

Jesus, however, was incorruptible, and he taught his followers to behave in a similar way.  Could Christ's teachings be an effective tool for fighting corruption today? The following article will analyze this question.

Next time: Fighting Corruption With the Sword of the Spirit

The Watchtower, 2000

WHY IS THERE SO MUCH CORRUPTION?

"YOU ARE NOT TO ACCEPT A BRIBE, FOR THE BRIBE BLINDS CLEAR-SIGHTED MEN AND CAN DISTORT THE WORDS OF RIGHTEOUS MEN." Exodus 23:8



THREE thousand five hundred years ago, the Law of Moses condemned bribery.   Over the centuries since then, anti-corruption laws have proliferated.  Nevertheless, legislation has not succeeded in curbing corruption.  Millions of bribes change hands each day, and billions of people suffer the consequences.

Corruption has grown so widespread and sophisticated that it threatens to undermine the very fabric of society.  In some countries almost nothing gets done unless  a palm is greased.  A bribe to the right person will enable one to pass an exam, get a driver's license, land a contract, or win a lawsuit.  "Corruption is like a heavy pollution that weighs on people's spirits," laments Arnaud Montebourg, a Paris lawyer.

Bribery runs especially rampant in the world of commerce. Some companies allocate a third of all their profits just to pay off corrupt government bureaucrats.  According  to the British magazine The Economist, as much as 10  percent of the $25 billion spent every year in international arms trade serves to bribe potential customers.  As the scale of this corruption has increased, the consequences have become catastrophic.  During the last decade, "crony" capitalism-corrupt practices that favor the privileged few who have good  connections - is said to have ruined the economies of entire countries.

Inevitably, the ones who suffer the most from corruption and the economic devastation it spawns are the poor - the ones who are rarely in a position to bribe anyone.  As The Economist succinctly put it, "corruption  is but one form of oppression."  Can this type of oppression be overcome, or is corruption inescapable?  To answer that question, we must first identify some of the fundamental causes of corruption.

Next time: What Are The Causes of Corruption?

The Watchtower, 2000

1.12.2012

WHAT WILL YOU DO?

Eternity will stretch out before those who love Jehovah God and dwell in the Paradise earth.  We can hardly imagine their joy, and you too can share in this.  Music, art, crafts -why, perfect mankind's achievements will surpass the finest works of the greatest masters in the old world!  After all, humans will be perfect and will have limitless time before them. Imagine what you will be able to do as a perfect human.  Think, too, of what  you and fellow humans will learn about Jehovah's creation - from the billions of galaxies across the universe to the tiniest subatomic particles.  Everything that mankind achieves will further delight the heart of our loving heavenly Father, Jehovah. -Psalm 150:1-6.

Life  then will not be boring.  It will get more and more interesting as time goes on.  You see, there is no end to the knowledge of God.  (Romans 11:33)  Throughout eternity, there will always be more to learn and new horizons to explore.  (Ecclesiastes 3:11)  And as you continue to learn from Jehovah God, you will keep on living -not just a few years but forever! =-Psalm 22:26.

Is not a delightful future on a paradise earth worth any effort or sacrifice you make? Of course it is! Well, Jehovah has extended to you the key to that splendid future.  That key is the knowledge of God.  Will you use it?

If you love Jehovah, you will find delight in doing his will.  ( 1 John 5:3) As you pursue that course, what blessings you will experience!  If you apply the knowledge of God,it can bring you a happier life even in this troubled world.  And the future rewards are immense, for this is the knowledge that leads to everlasting life! Now is the favorable time for you to act.  Be determined to live in harmony with the knowledge of God.  Demonstrate your love for Jehovah.  Honor his holy name and prove Satan a liar.  In turn, Jehovah God, the Source of true wisdom and knowledge, will rejoice over you in his great and loving heart. (Jeremiah 31:3; Zephaniah 3:17)  And he will love you forever!

Next time:WHY IS THERE SO MUCH CORRUPTION?

The Book - KNOWLEDGE That Leads To Everlasting Life, 1995