During the time the Israelites were suffering in Egypt, a man named Job was living in the land Uz, possibly located east of the Promised Land and somewhere north of the Arabia. In stark contrast to the Israelites who had begun worshipping idols in Egypt, Job served faithfully. (Joshua 24:14; Ezekiel 20:8) Jehovah said of Job: "There is no one like him on the earth." (Job 1:8) Job was extremely wealthy and enjoyed great prestige/greater than that of any other person of the East. (Job 1:3) How infuriated Satan must have been to see this prominent and influential man serving God with integrity!
Satan claimed that Job would abandon true worship if he suffered. (Job 1:7-11; 2:2-5) Though Jehovah loved Job dearly, Satan's brazen claim raised many important issues, so Jehovah allowed Satan to try to prove his case. (Job 1:12-19; 2:6, 8) Satan took away Job's flocks and herds, cause the death of Job's ten children, and struck Job with painful boils from head to toe. But these sadistic attempts to break Job's integrity failed. (Read Job 1:20-22; 2:9, 10.) In time, Jehovah gave Job ten more children. He also miraculously extended Job's life for 140 years, long enough for him to see four generations of his descendants thriving. (Job 42:10-13, 16) How could this account have benefited those in the past, and how can it benefit us today?
How the Israelites could have benefited. The Israelites had not lived easy lives in Egypt. For example, Joshua and Caleb had spent their youth as slaves. Then through no fault of their own, the wandered for 40 years in the wilderness. If the Israelites had knew about the story of Job's trials and the outcome of his life, no doubt it helped them, as well as the Israelites of future generations, to understand who is ultimately responsible for suffering. They could also better understand why God permits suffering and how much he values human integrity and faithfulness.
Next time: The Book of Job Can Help You When You Suffer - GOD ALLOWS JOB TO SUFFER - Conclusion
From the jw.org publications
