Chapter Thirty-Five -Executing Babylon the Great

IN FURTHER describing the scarlet-colored wild beast of Revelation 17:3, the angel tells John:"Here is where the intelligence that has wisdom comes in:  The seven heads mean seven mountains, where the woman sits on top. And there are seven kings; five have fallen, one is, the other has not yet arrived, but when he does arrive he must remain a short while."  (Revelation 17:9, 10)  The angel is here conveying wisdom from above, the only wisdom  that can give understanding of the symbols in Revelation.  (James 3:17) This wisdom enlightens the John class and its companions as the seriousness  of the times in which we live. It builds in devoted hearts appreciation of Jehovah's judgments, now about to be carried out, and inculcates a healthy fear of Jehovah.  As Proverbs 9:10 states:  "The fear of Jehovah is the start of wisdom, and the knowledge of the Most Holy One is what understanding is."  What does divine wisdom reveal to us about the wild beast?

The seven heads of the that ferocious beast stand for seven"mountains," or seven "kings." Both terms are used Scripturally to refer to governmental powers.   (Jeremiah 51:24, 25; Daniel 2:34, 35, 44, 45)  In the Bible, six world powers are mentioned  as having an impact on the affairs of God's people: Egypt, Assyria, Babylon, Medo-Persia, Greece, and Rome. Of these, five had already come and gone by the time John received Revelation, whereas Rome was still very much a world power.  This corresponds well with the words, "five have fallen, one is."  But what of the other" that was due to come?  

The Roman Empire endured and even expanded for hundreds of years after John's day. In 330 C.E., Roman Emperor Constantine moved his capital from Rome to Byzantium, which he remained Constantinople. In 395 C.E., the Roman Empire was split into Eastern and Western parts.  In 410 C.E. Rome itself fell to Alaric, king of the Visigoths (a Germanic tribe that had converted to the  Arian brand of "Christianity"). Germanic tribes (also "Christian") conquered Spain and much of the territory  of Rome in North Africa. There were centuries of upheaval, unrest, and readjustment in Europe. Notable emperors arose in the West, such as Charlemagne, who formed an alliance with Pope Leo III in the 9th century, and Frederick II, who reigned in the 13th century.  But their domain, though named the Holy Roman Empire, was much smaller than that of the earlier Roman Empire at its zenith. It was more of a restoration or a continuation of this ancient power than a new empire. 

Next time: Chapter Thirty-Five -Executing Babylon the Great - Continued

From the book of Revelation