STAND COMPLETE WITH FIRM CONVICTION - Pray for Firm Conviction

Pray for Firm Conviction



Epaphras also prayed for another thing that was vital if the Colossians were to be found finally standing acceptable to God.  It is equally necessary for us.  what was it? He prayed that they would stand "with firm conviction in all the will of God."  They were surrounded by heresy and corrosive philosophies, some of which had a deceptive veneer of true worship.  For example, they were pressured  to observe special days with fasting or feasting, as once was needed in Jewish worship.  False teachers focused on angels, those powerful spirits used  to deliver the Law to Moses.  Imagine being subjected to pressures of that sort!  There was a confusing array of conflicting  ideas. -Galatians 3:19; Colossians 2:8, 16-18.

Paul countered by stressing the role of Jesus Christ.  "As you accepted Christ Jesus the Lord, go on walking in union with him, rooted and being built up in him and being stabilized in the faith, just as you were taught."  Yes, there was a need (by the Colossians and by us) for full conviction about the Christ's role in God's purpose and in our life.  Paul explained:  "It is in him  that all the fullness of the divine quality dwells bodily.  And so you are possessed of a fullness by means of him, who is the head of all government and authority." -Colossians 2:6-10.

The Colossians were spirit-anointed Christians.  They had a distinct hope, life in the heavens, and they had every reason to keep that hope bright.  (Colossians 1:5)  It was "the will of God" that they have firm conviction about the certainty of their hope.  Should any of them have doubted that hope?  Not at all!  Should it be different today for all who have the God-given  prospect of life in an earthly paradise?  No, indeed!  That valid hope is clearly part of "the will of God."  Now consider these questions.  If you are striving  to be one of the "great crowd" who will survive  "the great tribulation,"  how real is your hope?  (Revelations 7:9, 14)  Is it part of your "firm conviction in all the will of God"? 

By "hope" we do not mean a vague wish or daydream.  We can see this from the series of points Paul presented earlier to the Roman.  In  that series, each thing mentioned is linked to or leads to the next.  Give attention to where Paul puts "hope" in his reasoning:  "Let us exult while in tribulation produces endurance; endurance, in turn, an approved condition; the approved condition, in turn, hope, and the hope does not lead to disappointment; because the love of God has been poured out into our hearts through the holy spirit." -Romans 5:3-5.

Next time: Continue with  Pray for Firm Conviction

The Watchtower, 2000

STAND COMPLETE WITH FIRM CONVICTION -Conclusion of Strive to "Stand Complete"

Conclusion of Strive to "Stand Complete"

Epaphras prayed that the Colossians "stand complete."  Clearly, Epaphras was praying to God that to the extent that the Colossians were complete,  mature, full-grown Christians, they would "stand," or remain such.

We cannot assume that each one who becomes a Christian, even a mature one, will persist as such.  Jesus said that an angelic son of God "did not stand fast in the truth,"  (John 8:44) And Paul reminded the Corinthians about some in the past who had served Jehovah for a time but then failed.  He warned spirit-anointed brothers:  "Let him that thinks he is standing beware that he does not fall."  ( 1 Corinthians 10:12)  This adds force to the prayer that the Colossians  "finally stand complete."  Once they became complete, full-grown, they needed to persist , not shrinking  back, growing weary or drifting away.  (Hebrews 2:1; 3:12; 6:6; 10:39; 12:25) Thus they would be "complete" int he day for their inspection and final approval. -2 Corinthians 5:10; 1 Peter 2:12.

We have already discussed the importance of praying for others by name,being specific in asking that Jehovah help them, and give them holy spirit.  Epaphras' prayers for the Colossians were of that sort.  And we can-in fact we should-find in those words a valuable suggestion about what we bring up to Jehovah in prayer about ourselves.  Unquestionably, we ought to ask for Jehovah's help to the end that we individually will "finally stand complete."  Do you?

Why not mention your situation in prayer?  Talk to God about the degree to which you have advanced toward being "complete." full-grown, mature.  Implore him to help you recognize areas   where you yet need to grow spiritually.  (Psalm 17:3; 139:23, 24)  Without question, you have some such areas.  Then, rather than being discouraged over this, supplicate God clearly, pointedly for help to progress.  Do this more than once. In fact, why not resolve that this coming week you will pray at some length that you will "finally stand complete." And plan to do it more as you consider the year text.  In your prayers, focus on tendencies you may have to shrink back, grow weary, or drift away from God's service and how you can avoid that. -Ephesians 6:11, 13, 14, 18.

Next time: STAND COMPLETE WITH FIRM CONVICTION - Pray for Firm Conviction

The Watchtower, 2000

STAND COMPLETE WITH FIRM CONVICTION - Strive to "Stand Complete"

Strive to "Stand Complete"

Epaphras keenly desired that his spiritual brothers and sisters in Colossae "finally stand complete."  The term Paul used, here rendered "complete," can have the sense of perfect, full-grown, or mature.  (Matthew 19:21; Hebrews 5:14; James 1:4, 25)  You likely know that some one's being a baptized Witness of Jehovah does not  of itself mean that he is a full-grown Christian.  Paul wrote the Ephesians, living to the west of Colossae, that shepherds and teachers try to help "all attain to the oneness in the faith and in the accurate knowledge of the Son of God, to a full-grown man, to the measure of stature that belongs to the fullness of the Christ."  Elsewhere Paul urged Christians to become "full-grown in powers of understanding." -Ephesians 4:8-13; 1 Corinthians 14:20.

If some in Colossae were not yet spiritually full-grown, or mature, that needed to be their goal .  Should not the same be true today?  Whether we were baptized decades ago or recently, can we see that we clearly have progressed in our reasoning ability and viewpoints?  Do we consider Bible principles  before we make our decision?  Are matters related to God and congregational interests gaining and ever greater role in our life, rather than being incidental?  We cannot here illustrate all the ways in which we may reflect such growth toward completeness, but consider two examples.

Example one: Suppose we grew up in a climate marked by prejudice or hostility toward people of another race, nationality, or region. We now know that God is not partial and that  we should not be.  (Acts 10:14, 15, 34, 35) in our congregation or circuit, there are individuals from that other background, so we are around them. Yet, to what extent do we  inwardly retain some negative feelings or suspicious toward people of that background?  Do we have 'a chip on our shoulder,' being quick to think something negative if one from that background errs or slights us in some minor way? Ask yourself, 'Do I need to make more progress toward having God's impartial view?'

Example two: According to Philippians 2:3, we should do "nothing out of contentiousness or out of egotism, but  with lowliness of mind considering that the others are superior."  How are we progressing in this regard?  Each person has weaknesses and strengths.  If in the past we were quick to note other's weak points, have we progressed, no longer expecting  them to be almost "perfect?"  (James 3:2) Now, more so than before, are we able to see-even look for-ways in which others are superior?  'I must admit that this sister is superior to me in being patient.'  That one reflects a more optimistic faith.'  'Frankly, he is a better teacher than i am.'  She is superior in controlling her temper.' Perhaps some Colossians needed to progress in this regard. Do we?

Next time:  Conclusion of Strive to "Stand Complete"

The Watchtower, 2000

STAND COMPLETE WITH FIRM CONVICTION

"[He is] always exerting himself in your behalf in his prayers, that you may finally stand complete and with firm conviction in all the will of God." -COLOSSIANS 4:12.


JESUS' followers were deeply interested in fellow worshipers.  Tertullian (writer of the second and third centuries C.E.) told of the kindness that they showed toward orphans, the poor, and the elderly.  Those evidences of love in action so impressed  unbelievers that some said of Christians.  'See how they love one another.'

The book of Colossians reflects such loving interest by the apostle Paul and his companion Epaphras for the brothers and sisters in Colossae.  Paul wrote to them:  Epaphras is "always exerting himself in your behalf in his prayers that you may finally stand complete and with firm conviction in all the will of God." During 2001, Jehovah's Witnesses will have their year text these words of Colossians 4:12: "Stand complete and with firm conviction in all the will of God."


You can see that Epaphras' prayers for his loved ones had two aspects:  (1) That they "finally stand complete" and (2) that they stand "with firm conviction in all the will of God."  This information was included in the Scriptures for our benefit.  So ask yourself, 'What do I personally need to do finally to stand complete and with firm conviction in all the will of God?  And as I do so, what will be the effect?  Let us see.

Next timed: STAND COMPLETE WITH FIRM CONVICTION - Strive to "Stand Complete"

The Watchtower, 2000

HELP OTHERS WALK WORTHILY OF JEHOVAH - Conclusion of Work to Strenthen Others

Conclusion of Work to Strengthen Others

Paul could have visitors, but there were many things that he could not do, such as purchase his basic needs-food and clothing for the winter.  How would he obtain scrolls for study or buy writing supplies?  (2 Timothy 4:13) Can you not imagine those brothers helping Paul with his needs, doing such basic things as shopping or running errands  for him?  He might want to check on and up build a certain congregation.  Being confined, he could not, so those brothers may have made visits for Paul, carrying messages, bringing back reports.  How  strengthening!

What Paul wrote about being "a strengthening aid" provides insight into how we might help others.  They may be walking worthily of Jehovah as to his moral standards, attending Christian meetings, and sharing in the preaching work.  For that they merit our words of appreciation.  Could we, though, do more, being 'strenghtening aids' as were those with Paul? 

If you know a sister who wisely held to 1 Corinthians 7:37 but who now lacks a family close to her, could you include her in some family activities, perhaps inviting her to share a meal or attend a small gathering of   friends or relatives?  What of urging her to travel with your family t0 a convention or on vacation?  or ask her  to join you at a convenient time when you shop for food.  Much the same could be said of widows or widowers, or perhaps those now unable to drive.  You could find it rewarding to hear their experiences or to tap their knowledge of things as normal  as choosing fruit or selecting children's clothes.  (Leviticus 19:32; Proverbs 16:31)  A corollary effect might be increased closeness.  Thus they may feel freer to ask for your help if they  need some medicine from the pharmacy, or the like.  The brothers with Paul in Rome must have given practical, strengthening   aid, as yours can be.  Both then and now an added blessing is that the bonds of love are strengthened,and we are firmly resolved to serve Jehovah together loyally.

Each of us can reflect on situations mentioned in this article.  They are simply examples, but these can remind us of real situation in which we can become more of  "a strengthening aid" to our brothers and sisters.   The  point is not that we develop the inclinations of humanitarians.  That was not the goal of the brothers mentioned at Colossians 4:10, 11.  They were "fellow workers for the kingdom of God."  The strengthening effect related directly to that.  May it be the same in our case. 

We mentioned  others by name in our private prayers and make efforts to strengthen them because of this:  We believe that our brothers and sisters want to "walk worthily of Jehovah to the end of fully pleasing him."  (Colossians 1:10)  That fact is connected to something else that Paul mentioned when writing about Epaphras' prayers concerning the Colossians, that they might "stand complete and with firm conviction in all the will of God."  (Colossians 4:12) How can we personally achieve that?  Let us see. 

Next time: STAND COMPLETE WITH FIRM CONVICTION

The Watchtower, 2000

HELP OTHERS WALK WORTHILY OF JEHOVAH - Work to Strengthen Others

Work to Strengthen Others

Fervent, specific prayer is not, of course the only way to help others, especially those near and dear to you.  The book of Colossians makes that clear.  Many scholars hold that after Paul supplied doctrinal direction and practical counsel, he appended mere salutations or personal greetings.  (Colossians 4:7-18)  On the contrary, we already have found that this final portion of the book contains noteworthy counsel, and there is more to  learn from this section.

Paul wrote:  "Aristarchus my fellow captive sends you his greetings, and does Mark he cousin of Barnabas,  (concerning whom you receive commands to welcome him if ever he comes to you), and Jesus who is called Justus, these being of those circumcised.  Only these are my fellow workers for the kingdom of God, and these very ones have become a strengthening aid to me." -Colossians 4:10, 11.


Paul there identified certain brothers who were worthy of special note.  he said that they were among the circumcised, of Jewish background.  There were many circumcised Jews in Rome, and some were now Christians.  Still, those Paul mentioned had come to his aid. Likely, they did not hesitate to associate with Christians of Gentile background and they must gladly have shared with Paul in preaching to Gentiles. -Romans 11:13; Galatians 1:116; 2:11-14.

Note Paul's comment: "These very ones have become a strengthening aid to me."  He used a Greek word that appears only this one time in the Bible.  Many translators  render it "comfort."  However, there is another Greek word (pa-ra-ka-le'o) more commonly rendered "comfort."  Paul used such elsewhere in this very letter but not at Colossians 4:11. -Matthew 5:4; Acts 4:36; 9:31; 2 Corinthians 1:4; Colossians 2:2; 4:8.

Those Paul named must have done more than give verbal solace.  The Greek term rendered "strenghtening aid" at Colossians 4:11 was sometimes used in secular texts for a medicine to relieve distress.  The New Life Version reads:   "What a help they have been to me!"   Today's English Version uses the same phrase:  "They have been a great help to me."  What might those Christian brothers near Paul have done to aid  him?

Next time:  Conclusion of Work to Strengthen Others

The Watchtower, 2000

HELP OTHERS WALK WORTHILY OF JEHOVAH - Conclusion of Be Specific in Prayer

Conclusion of Be Specific in Prayer

Do you see the pattern for us-a way for us to help others?  As noted, public prayers at Christian meetings are often broader, in view of the diverse audience.  But our personal or family prayers can be quite specific.  While we may at times ask God to guide and bless all traveling overseers or spiritual shepherds, can we not sometimes be precise?  For instance, why not pray by name for the circuit overseer visiting your congregation or the conductor of your Congregation Book Study?  Philippians 2:25-28 and  1 Timothy 5:23 show Paul's individualized concern about the health of Timothy and Epaphroditus.  Can we similarly reflect such interest in sick one we know by name?

Granted, we must avoid meddling in others' private matters, but it is proper for our prayers to manifest genuine interest  in those we know and care for.  (1 Timothy 5:13; 1 Peter 4:15)  A brother may have lost his job, and we cannot give him another one. Yet, we can mention him by name and focus on his difficulty in our personal prayers.  (Psalm 27:25; Proverbs 10:3) Are we aware of a single sister who has grown older without a husband and children because she is determined to marry "only in the Lord"?  (1 Corinthians 7:39)  In your private prayers, why not ask Jehovah to bless her and to help her continue loyal in her service?  As another  example, two elders may have given counsel to a brother who erred.   Why could not each of them mention him by name in their private prayers from time to time? 

The possibilities abound for you to include in your personal prayers individuals you know who need Jehovah's support, consolation, wisdom, and holy spirit, or any of its resulting fruits.  Because of distance or other circumstances , you may feel limited in what material or direct help you can provide.  but do not forget to pray for your brothers and sisters.  You know that they may want to walk worthily of Jehovah, yet they may truly need help to do that lastingly.  A key to helping is you prayers. -Psalm  18:2; 20:1, 2; 34:15; 46:1; 121:1-3.

Next time: HELP OTHERS WALK WORTHILY OF JEHOVAH - Work to Strengthen Others

The Watchtower, 2000

HELP OTHERS WALK WORTHILY OF JEHOVAH - Be Specific in Prayer

Be Specific in Prayer

Yet, the Bible provides us with examples of prayers for others that were more specific, individualized.  Reflect on Jesus' comment recorded at Luke 22:31, 32.  He was surrounded by 11 faithful apostles.  All of them would need God's support in the difficult times ahead, and Jesus prayed for them.  (John 17:9-14)  Still, Jesus singled out Peter, making unique supplication for that one disciple.  Other examples:  Elisha prayed that God help one specific man, his attendant.  (2 Kings  6:15-17) The apostle John prayed that Gaius continue well physically and spiritually.  (3 John 1, 2) And other prayers focused on limited groups. -Job 42:7, 8; Luke 6:28; Acts 7:60; 1 Timothy 2:1, 2.

Paul's letters bring to the fore the matter of very specific prayers.  He asked that prayer be offered for him or for him and his associates. Colossians 4:2, 3 reads: "Be preserving in prayer, remaining awake in it with thanksgiving, at the same time praying also for us, that God may open a door of utterance to us, to speak the sacred secret about the Christ, for which, in fact, I am in prison bonds."  Consider too, these other examples: Romans 15:30; 1 Thessalonians 5:25; 2 Thessalonians 3:1; Hebrews 13:18.

The same was true of Paul's associate in Rome.  "Epaphras, who is from among you, . . .sends you his greetings, always exerting himself in your behalf in his prayers."  (Colossians 4:12) The word rendered "exerting" can suggest "struggling," as by a gymnast in the ancient games.  Was Epaphras fervently praying simply about the worldwide body of believers or even about  true worshipers all over Asia Minor?  Paul indicated that Epaphras was praying specifically for those in Colossae.  Epaphras knew their situation.  We do not know them all by name, nor do we know what problems confronted them, but imagine some possibilities.  Perhaps young Linus was battling the influence of prevailing philosophies, and Rufus may have needed strength to resit the draw of his former practices in Judaism.  Having an unbelieving husband,m did Persis need endurance and wisdom to raise her children in the Lord, and did Asyncritus, who suffered from a  terminal illness, require extra comfort?  Yes, Epaphras knew those in his home congregation, and he earnestly prayed about them because both he and Paul wanted such devoted ones to walk worthily of Jehovah.

Next time: Conclusion of Be Specific in Prayer

The Watchtower, 2000

HELP OTHERS WALK WORTHILY OF JEHOVAH - Effective Help for Colossians

Effective Help for  Colossians

In order to consult with Paul about conditions in the Colossian congregation, Epaphras made the arduous trip to Rome.  He reported on the faith, love and evangelizing efforts of those Christians.  (Colossians 1:4-8) Yet, he must also have shared his concern about negative influences threatening the spirituality of the Colossians.  Paul responded with an inspired letter that countered some of the views that false teachers were spreading.  He focused particularly on the central role of Jesus Christ should play. Was his help limited to stressing key Bible truths?  How else could the help of the Colossians, and what lessons can we learn about helping others? 

Early in his letter, Paul provided insight into a form of help that we might overlook.  It was a means of giving help that was effective from a distance, Paul and Epaphras being far away from Colossae.  Paul affirmed:  "We thank god the Father of our Lord Jesus Christ always when we pray for you."  Yes, these were specific prayers for Christians in Colossae.  Paul added:  "That is also whey we, from the day we heard of it, have not ceased praying for you and asking that you may be filled with the accurate knowledge of his will in all wisdom and spiritual comprehension." -Colossians 1:3,  9.

We know that Jehovah is the "Hearer of prayer," so we can trust his readiness to hear our prayers offered in harmony with his will (Psalm 565:2; 8:6; Proverbs 15:8, 29; 1 John 5:14) When it comes to our prayer for others, though, what are our prayers like? 

We may often think and pray about 'the entire association of our brothers in the world.'  (1 Peter 5:9) Or we may approach Jehovah about Christians and others in a region hit by a disaster or a tragedy.  When first-century disciples elsewhere heard of the famine in Judea, they must have offered a multitude of prayers for their brothers even before sending relief funds.  (Acts 11:27-30) In our day, prayers about the entire brotherhood or about a large group of brothers are often heard at  Christian meetings, where many need to understand and be able to say "Amen." -1 Corinthians 14:16.

Next time:  HELP OTHERS WALK WORTHILY OF JEHOVAH - Be Specific in Prayer

The Watchtower, 2000

HELP OTHERS WALK WORTHILY OF JEHOVAH

"We . . .have not ceased praying for you and asking that you may . . .walk worthily of Jehovah to the end of fully pleasing him as you go on bearing fruit in every good work." -COLOSSIANS 1:9, 10.


"WE LIVE in a trailer on a farm.  By keeping our life simple, we have more time to reach people with the good news. We have been richly blessed with the privilege of helping many to dedicate their lives to Jehovah. " -A married couple, full time ministers in South Africa.

Would you not agree that helping others brings joy? Some try regularly to help the sick, deprived, or lonely-drawing satisfaction from doing so.  True Christians are certain that their sharing with others a knowledge of Jehovah God and Jesus Christ constitutes the greatest help they can offer.  Only this can lead  others to accept Jesus' ransom, develop a good relationship with God, and then come in line for everlasting life. -Acts 3:19-21; 13:48.

However, what about helping ones who are already serving God, who are following "The Way?"  (Acts 19:9)  Your interest in them is no doubt as great as ever, but you may not see how you can do more or extend ongoing help.  Or your situation may seem to limit you as to helping them, thus limiting the satisfaction you could get.  (Acts 20:35)  Regarding both aspects , we can learn from the book of Colossians.

When the apostle Paul wrote to the Christians in Colossae, he was in Rome under house arrest, though he could have visitors.  As you would expect, Paul utilized his limited freedom to preach about God's Kingdom.  (Acts 28:16-31) Fellow Christians could visit Paul, perhaps some even being confined with him at times.  (Colossians 1:7, 8; 4:10) One was the zealous evangelist Epaphras from the city of Colossae in Phrygia, in the plateau country east of Ephesus in Asia Minor (modern-day Turkey). Epaphras had been instrumental in forming a congregation in Colossae, and he labored for the congregations in nearby Laodicea and Hierapolis.   (Colossian 4:12, 13)  Why did Epaphras travel to see Paul in Rome and what can we learn from Paul's response?

Next time: HELP OTHERS WALK WORTHILY OF JEHOVAH - Effective Help for Colossians

The Watchtower, 2000

Why Do You Serve God? - Congregation Meetings Can Help

Congregation Meetings Can Help

In addition to meditating privately on Jehovah's goodness,we need to associate with fellow Christians.  It is encouraging to meet regularly with men, women and young people who love God and who are determined to serve him.  Their example can stimulate us to whole-souled activity in Jehovah's service.  Our presence at the Kingdom Hall can encourage them as well.

Admittedly, when we come home after a hard day's work or when we are discouraged because of some problems or weaknesses, it may not be easy to think about attending a meeting at the Kingdom Hall. At such times, we may have to be firm with ourselves, 'pummeling our body,' as it were, so that we will obey the command to gather with fellow Christians. -1 Corinthians 9:26, 27; Hebrews 10:23-25.

If that becomes necessary, should we conclude that we do not truly love Jehovah?  Not at all.  Mature Christians of the past  whose love for God was indisputable had to put forth vigorous effort to do God's will.  (Luke 13:24)   The apostle Paul was one such Christian.  He openly describes his feelings  in this way:  "I know that in me, that is, in my flesh, there dwells nothing good; for ability to work out what is fine is not present.  For the good that I wish I do not do, but the bad that I do not wish is what I practice."   (Romans 7:18, 19) And he told the Corinthians:  "If, now,  i am declaring the good news, it is not reason for me to boast, for necessity is laid upon me. . . .If I perform this willingly,I have a reward; but if I do it against my will, all the same I have a stewardship entrusted to me."  -1 Corinthians 9:16, 17.

Like many of us, Paul has sinful tendencies that go in the way of his desire to do what was right.  However, he put up a hard fight against those tendencies, and most of the time, he was successful.  Of course, Paul did not accomplish this in his own strength.  He wrote:  "For all things I have the strength by virtue of him who imparts power to me."  (Philippians 4:13)  Jehovah, the one who imparted power to Paul, will also empower you to do what is right if you ask him for his help.  (Philippians 4:6, 7)  So put up "a hard fight for the faith," and Jehovah will bless you. -Jude 3.

You do not have to wage this fight on your own. In congregations of Jehovah's Witnesses, mature Christian elders, who are persevering in the "fight for the faith" themselves, stand ready to help you.  If you approach an elder for help, he will endeavor to "speak consolingly" to you.  (1 Thessalonians 5:14) His goal will be to act "like a hiding place from the wind and a place of concealment from the rainstorm." -Isaiah 32:2.

"God is love," and he wants his servants to serve him out of love.  (1 John 4:8) If your love for God needs to be rekindled, take appropriate steps to do so, as outline above.  You will be glad that you did.

Next time:HELP OTHER WALK WORTHILY OF JEHOVAH

The Watchtower, 2000

Why Do You Serve God? -Count Your Blessings

Count Your Blessings

First, meditate on the daily blessings that  you receive from God.  Think about Jehovah's good gifts: his manifold works of creation-accessible to all irrespective of social or economic status-his natural provisions of food and drink, the measure of health that you enjoy, your knowledge of Bible truth, and chiefly, the gift of his Son.  His death paved the way for you to serve God with a clean conscience.  (John 3:16; James 1:17) The more you meditate on God's goodliness, the more your appreciation for him will grow.  Your heart will then move you to serve him our of gratitude for all that he has done.  No doubt you will begin to feel again as did the psalmist who wrote:  "Many things you yourself have done, O Jehovah my God, even your wonderful works and your thoughts toward us, there is none to be compared to you. . . .They have become more numerous than I can recount."-Psalm 40:5.

These words were written by David, a man whose life was far from trouble free. As  a young man, David spent much of his time on the run as wicked King Saul and his bodyguards sought him  out to kill him.  (1 Samuel 23:7, 8, 19-23) David also had personal weaknesses with which to contend.  He acknowledged this  in the 40th Psalm:  "Calamities encircle me until there was no numbering of them.  More errors of mine overtook me than I was able to see; they became more numerous than the hairs on my head."  (Psalm 40:12) Yes, David had troubles, but he was not completely overwhelmed by them.  He focused on the ways in which Jehovah was blessing him, despite his problems, and he found that those blessings far outweighed his woes.

When you feel engulfed by personal problems or by feelings of inadequacy, it is good to stop and count your blessings, as David did.  Undoubtedly, appreciation for such blessings moved you to dedicate  yourself to Jehovah; such thoughts can also help you to rekindle lost joy and help you to serve God from an appreciative heart. 

Next time: Congregation Meetings Can Help

The Watchtower, 2000

Why Do You Serve God?

Why Do You Serve God?

 A God-fearing king once gave this advice to his son:  "Know the God of your father and serve him with a complete heart and with a delightful soul." (1 Chronicles28:9)  Clearly, Jehovah wants to serve him with grateful, appreciative hearts.


AS Jehovah's Witnesses, we readily admit that when the Bible's promises were first explained, our hearts swelled with gratitude. Every day, we learned something new about God's purposes.  The more we learned about Jehovah, the stronger our desire became to serve him "with a complete heart and with a delightful soul."

Many who become Jehovah's Witnesses continue to serve Jehovah with boundless joy throughout their lives.  However, some Christians start out well, but in time, they lose sight of the compelling reasons that motivate us to serve God.  has that happened to you?  If it has, do not despair.  Lost joy can be retrieved. How?

Next time: Whey Do You Serve God? - Count Your Blessings

The Watchtower, 2000

OUR PRECIOUS HERITAGE -WHAT DOES IT MEAN TO YOU? - A Precious Heritage for a Great Crowd

A Precious Heritage for  a Great Crowd

Likely, the full number of spiritual Israel, that "little flock" of Kingdom heirs, has been selected.  (Luke 12:32) For decades now, Jehovah has directed attention to the gathering of a great crowd of others out of all the nations.  Thus, Jehovah's promise to Abraham that through his 'seed"  all the nations would bless themselves is being fulfilled in a large way. Joyfully, these blessed ones likewise render sacred service to Jehovah and recognize that their salvation is dependent on faith in the Lamb of God, Jesus Christ.  (Revelation 7:9, 10)  Have you accepted Jehovah's gracious invitation t0 be a part of that happy group?

What precious heritage does Jehovah offer to those who are not of the little flock?  No, it is not an inheritance in the heavens.  It is the heritage that Adam could have passed on to his offspring-the prospect of eternal life in perfection in a paradise that will gradually encompass the globe.  It will be a world in which "death will be no more, neither will mourning nor outcry not pain be anymore."  (Revelation 21:4) It is to you,then, that God's inspiring Word says: "Trust in Jehovah and do good; reside in the earth, and deal with faithfulness.  Also take exquisite delight in Jehovah, and  he will give you the requests of your heart.  And just a little while longer, and the wicked one will be no more . . .But the meek ones themselves will possess the earth, and they will indeed find their exquisite delight in the abundance of peace.  The righteous themselves will possess the earth, and they will reside forever upon it." -Psalm 37:3, 4, 10, 11, 29.

Jesus' "other sheep" have an inheritance in the earthly realm of the heavenly Kingdom.  (John 10:16a) Although they will not be in the heavens, much of the spiritual heritage enjoyed by the anointed one is passed on to them.  It is through the collective body of anointed, "the faithful and discreet slave," that the other sheep have had opened to them an understanding of the precious promises contained in God's Word.  (Matthew 24:45_47; 25:34)  Together, anointed and other sheep know and worship the only true God, Jehovah (John 17:20, 21)   Together, they thank God for the sin-atoning value of Jesus' sacrifice.  They serve together as one flock under one Shepherd, Jesus Christ.  (John 10:16b) They are all part of one loving global brotherhood.  They share to- gether the privilege of being Witnesses of Jehovah and of his Kingdom.  Yes, if you are  a dedicated and baptized servant of Jehovah, all of this is included in your spiritual heritage.

How precious is this spiritual heritage to you?  Do you prize it sufficiently to make the doing of God's will the most important thing in your life? As evidence of that, you are heeding counsel of his Word and his organization to be regular in attendance at all meetings of the Christian congregation?   (Hebrews 10:24, 25) Is that heritage of such value to you that you continue to serve God in spite of hardship? Is your appreciation of it strong enough to fortify you to resist any temptation to pursue a course that might lead to forfeiting it?

May all of us cherish the spiritual heritage that God has given us. While we keep our eyes firmly fixed on the Paradise ahead, let us share fully in the spiritual privileges that Jehovah is granting us now.  By truly building our lives around our relationship with Jehovah, we give convincing evidence of just how precious to us our God-given heritage really is. May we be among those who declare:  "I will exalt you, O my God the King, and I will bless your name to time indefinite,even forever." -Psalm 145:1

Next time:Why Do You Serve God?

The Watchtower, 2000

OUR PRECIOUS HERITAGE - WHAT DOES IT MEAN TO YOU? - An Inheritance in the Heavens

An Inheritance in the Heavens

The nation to which the Kingdom was given is "the Israel of God,"  spiritual Israel, made up of 144,000 spirit-begotten followers of Jesus Christ.  (Galatians  6:16; Revelation 5:9, 10, 14:1-3)  Some of those 144,000 were natural Jews, but most were from the Gentile nations.  In that way Jehovah's promise to Abraham, that through his "seed" all the nations would be blessed, began to be fulfilled.  (Acts 3:25, 26;Galatians 3:8, 9) In that initial  fulfillment, people of the nations were anointed with holy spirit and adopted by Jehovah God as spiritual sons, brothers of Jesus Christ.  Thus, they too became a secondary part of that "seed." -Galatians 3:28, 29.

Before his death, Jesus introduced to prospective Jewish members of that new nation the new covenant, which would be validated by his own blood.  On the basis of their faith in that validating sacrifice, those taken into that covenant would be made "perfectly perpetually."  (Hebrews 10:14-18)  They could be "declared righteous" and their sins forgiven.  (1 Corinthians 6:11)  Thus, in that sense  they are as Adam was before he sinned.  However, these are not to live in an earthly paradise.  Jesus said that he was going to prepare a place for them in heaven.  (John 14:2, 3) They give up their earthly prospects in order to have an 'inheritance reserved for them in the heavens."  (1 Peter 1:4)  What do they do there? Jesus explained:  "I make a covenant with you .  . .for a kingdom." -Luke 22:9).

From the heavens, those who will rule with Christ will, among other things, help to remove from the earth all traces of rebellion against Jehovah's sovereignty.  (Revelation 2:26, 27) As a secondary part of the spiritual seed of Abraham, they will share in bringing the blessing of life in perfection to people of all nations.  (Romans 8:17-21)  What a precious inheritance they have! -Ephesians 1:16-18.

But the heritage of Jesus' anointed followers is not all future.  In a manner that no one else could, Jesus helped them to know Jehovah, the only true God.  (Matthew 11:27; John 17:3,. 26) By word and example, he taught them what is meant by 'trusting in Jehovah' and what obedience to Jehovah involves.  (Hebrews 2:13; 5:7-9) Jesus entrusted them with knowledge of the truth concerning God's purpose of the truth concerning God's purpose and assured them that the holy spirit would lead them to a fuller understanding of it.  (John 14:24-26)  He impressed upon their minds and hearts the importance of the Kingdom of God.  (Matthew  6:10, 33) Jesus also entrusted them with the assignment to witness and to make disciples of people in Jerusalem, Judea, Samaria, and the most distant parts of the earth. -Matthew 24:14; 28:19, 20; Acts 1:8.

Next time: OUR PRECIOUS HERITAGE-WHAT DOES IT MEAN TO YOU? - A Precious Heritage for a Great Crowd

The Watchtower, 2000

OUR PRECIOUS HERITAGE - WHAT DOES IT MEAN TO YOU? - Some Who Despised the Inheritance

Some Who Despised the Inheritance

Esau, the eldest son of Isaac, failed to prize his birthright as firstborn.  He did not appreciate sacred things. So one day when Esau was hungry, he sold his right as firstborn to his brother, Jacob.   For what? In exchange for one meal of bread and lentil stew! (Genesis 25:29-34; Hebrews 12:14-17)  The nation through which God's promises to Abraham would be fulfilled descended from Jacob, whose name was changed by God to Israel.  What opportunities did that inheritance open to them? 

During a period of famine, Jacob and his family moved to Egypt.  There they multiplied and became very numerous, but they also became slaves.  However, Jehovah did not forget his covenant with Abraham.  At God's appointed time, he delivered the sons of Israel from bondage and notified them that he was going  to bring them into "a land flowing with milk and honey," the land that he had promised to Abraham. -Exodus 3:7, 8; Genesis 15:18-21.

When the sons of Israel were en route to the Promised Land, Jehovah assembled them at Mount Sinai.  There he said to them:  "If you  will strictly obey my voice and will indeed keep my covenant, they you will certainly become my special property out of all other peoples, because the whole earth belongs to me.   And you yourselves will become to me a kingdom of priests and a holy nation."  (Exodus 19:5, 6) After the people voluntarily  and unanimously agreed to this, Jehovah proceeded to give them his Law-something he had not done to any other people. -Psalm 147:19, 20.

What a spiritual heritage that new nation had!  They worshiped the only true God.  They had been delivered by him from Egypt and were eyewitnesses of awe-inspiring  events  when the Law was given at Mount Sinai.  Their heritage was further enriched as they received through the prophets additional "sacred pronouncements of God."  (Romans 3:1, 2) They were designated by Jehovah to be his witnesses.  (Isaiah 43:10-12) The Messianic seed was to appear in their nation.  The Law pointed forward to him, would identify him, and should help them to appreciate their need for him. (Galatians 3:19, 24) Moreover, they would be given the opportunity to serve in association with that Messianic  Seed as a kingdom of priests and a holy nation. -Romans 9:4, 5.

True to his promise, Jehovah led the Israelites  to the Promised Land.  But as the apostle Paul later explained, because of their lack  of faith, that land did not prove to be truly "a place of rest."  As a people, they did not enter into "God's rest" because they failed to perceive and work in harmony with the purpose of God's own day of rest, which began after the creation of Adam and Eve. -Hebrews 4:3-10.

Natural Israel could have supplied the full number of those who would share  with the Messiah in his heavenly Kingdom as a kingdom of priests and a holy nation.  But they did not appreciate their precious heritage.  Only a  remnant of natural Israelites  accepted the Messiah when he came.  As a result, only  a small number were included in the foretold kingdom of priests.  The Kingdom was taken away from natural Israel and "given to a nation producing its fruits." (Matthew 21:43) What nation is that?

Next time: OUR PRECIOUS HERITAGE-WHAT DOES IT MEAN TO YOU - An Inheritance in the Heavens

The Watchtower, 2000

OUR PRECIOUS HERITAGE -WHAT DOES IT MEAN TO YOU? - An Inheritance Passed On Through Abraham

An Inheritance Passed On Through Abraham

As he carried out his purpose for the earth, Jehovah dealt in a special way with Abraham.  He directed that faithful man to leave his country and move to a land that God himself would show him.  Abraham  willingly obeyed.  After Abraham arrived there, Jehovah said that Abraham's offspring, not Abraham himself, would receive the land as an inheritance.  (Genesis 12:1,2, 7)  How did Abraham react?  He was willing to serve Jehovah wherever and however God directed so that his offspring could receive their inheritance.  Abraham served Jehovah in land not  his for 100 years, until his death.  (Genesis 12:4; 25:8-10)  Would you have done that?  Jehovah said that Abraham was his "friend." -Isaiah 41:8.

Abraham had waited many years for a son, Isaac, whom he dearly loved.  When a boy had evidently  grown to young manhood, Jehovah instructed Abraham  to take the boy and offer him up as a sacrifice. Abraham did not know that he was about to demonstrate what God himself would do in giving his Son as a ransom; yet, he obeyed and was at the point of offering up Isaac as a sacrifice when Jehovah's angels stopped him. (Genesis  22:9-14) Jehovah had already said that his promises to Abraham would be fulfilled through Isaac. Hence, Abraham clearly had faith that, if necessary, God could bring Isaac back from the dead, although such a  thing had never been done before.  (Genesis 17:15-18; Hebrews 11:17-19)  Because Abraham did not
withhold even his son, Jehovah declared:  "By means of you seed all the nations of the earth will certainly bless themselves." (Genesis 22:15-18) This indicated that the Seed mentioned at Genesis 3:15, the Messianic deliverer, would come through Abraham's line.  What a precious inheritance to pass on!

Abraham did not know the significance of what Jehovah was then doing; neither did his son Isaac nor his grandson Jacob, who became "heirs with him of the very same promise."  But they all had confidence in Jehovah.  They did not attach themselves to any of the city-kingdoms in the land because they were looking for something better-"the city having real foundations, the builder and maker of which city is God."  (Hebrews 11:8-10, 13-16)  Yet, not all of Abraham's offspring appreciated the preciousness of the inheritance that was available through Abraham. 

Next time: OUR PRECIOUS HERITAGE -WHAT DOES IT MEAN TO YOU?  - Some Who Despised the Inheritance

The Watchtower, 2000

OUR PRECIOUS HERITAGE -WHAT DOES IT MEAN TO YOU?

"Come, you who have been blessed by my Father, inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the founding of the world." -MATTHEW  25:34.


ALL humans have things that they inherited.  For some the heritage may include a materially comfortable way of life.  For others it is a life of poverty.  In some cases, former generations, because of what they had experienced of heard, passed on a legacy of intense hatred toward another ethnic group.  All of us, however, have one thing in common.  We have all received from the first man, Adam an inheritance of sin.  That inheritance eventually leads to death. -Ecclesiastes 9:2, 10; Romans 5:12.

Jehovah, as a loving heavenly Father, originally offered humankind a far different heritage-eternal life in perfection  in Paradise.  Our first parents, Adam and Eve, were given a perfect, sinless start.  Jehovah God gave planet Earth to humankind as a gift.  (Psalm 115:16)  He provided the garden of Eden as a sample of what the entire globe could become and set before our first parents a wonderful, challenging assignment.  They were to bring forth children care for the earth, and all its varied  plant and animal life, and extend the borders of Paradise around the globe.  (Genesis 1:28; 2:8, 9, 15) Their offspring would share in this.  What a marvelous inheritance to be able to pass on to them! 

If they were to enjoy all of this, however, Adam and Eve and their offspring would have to have a good relationship with God.  They owed Jehovah love and obedience, but Adam and Eve failed to appreciate what God had given them and disobeyed his commandment.  They lost their Paradise home and the glorious prospects that God had set before them.  Therefore, they could not pass on these on to their offspring. -Genesis  2:16, 17; 3:1-24.

Mercifully, Jehovah made provision so that the offspring of Adam and Eve could have the opportunity to receive the heritage that Adam forfeited.  How? At God's appointed time, his own Son, Jesus Christ, laid down his perfect human life in behalf o the offspring of Adam.  By this means Christ purchased them all.  However, the heritage does not automatically become theirs.  They need an approved standing with God, which they can gain by exercising faith in the sin-atoning value of Jesus' sacrifice and by demonstrating that faith by obedience. (John 3:16, 36; 1 Timothy 2:5, 6; Hebrews 2:9; 5:9) Does your course of life show appreciation for that provision?

Next time: OUR PRECIOUS HERITAGE-WHAT DOES IT MEAN TO YOU - An Inheritance Passed On Through Abraham

The Watchtower, 2000

CHRISTMAS CUSTOMS Are They Christian - What Can We Learn From the Account?

What Can We Learn From the Account?

The visiting astrologers-however many of them there were-did not worship the true God.  The Bible version La Nueva Biblia Latinoamerican (1989 Edition) states in a footnote:  "The Magi were not kings, but fortune tellers and priests of a pagan religion."  They came in line with their knowledge of the stars to which they were devoted.  Had God wanted to guide them to the young child, they would have been led to the exact place without needing to go first to Jerusalem and to Herod's palace.  Later on, God did intervene to alter their course to protect the child.

At Christmastime this account is often surrounded by a mythical and romantic atmosphere that obscures  the most important thing:  that this baby was born to be a  magnificent King, as was announced to Mary and to the shepherds.  No, Jesus Christ is not a baby anymore, or even a child.  He is the ruling King of God's Kingdom, which very soon will eliminate all rulerships opposed to God's will, and he will solve all problems of mankind.  That is the Kingdom we ask for in the Lord's Prayer. -Daniel 2:44; Matthew 6:9, 10.

Through the angels' declaration to the shepherds, we learn that the opportunity for salvation is open to all who are willing to hear the message of the good news.  Those who gain the favor of God becomes "men of good will." There are marvelous prospects for peace in all the world under the Kingdom of Jesus Christ, but people must be willing to do God's will.  Is the Christmas season conducive to this, and does it reflect that desire?  many sincere people who want to follow the Bible feel that the answer is obvious. -Luke 2:10, 11, 14. 

Next time: OUR PRECIOUS HERITAGE - WHAT DOES IT MEAN TO YOU?

The Watchtower, 2000

CHRISTMAS CUSTOMS Are They Christian? - The Astrologers

The Astrologers

Matthew's account mentions that astrologers from the East came to Jerusalem looking for the place where the King of the Jews was born.  King Herod was very interested in this-but not with good intentions.  "Sending them to Bethlehem, he said:  'God make a careful search for the young child, and when you have found it report back to me, that I too may go and do obeisance.' "  The astrologers found the young child and "opened their treasures and presented it with gifts, gold and frankincense and myrrh."  But they did not go back to Herod.  "They were given divine warning in a dream not to return to Herod."  God used an angel to warn Joseph of Herod's intentions.  Joseph and Mary then fled to Egypt with their son. Next, in an effort to eliminate the new King, cruel King Herod ordered the killing of boys in the Bethlehem area.  Which boys? Those two years of age and under. -Matthew 2:1-16.

Next time: CHRISTMAS CUSTOMS Are They Christian? - What Can We Learn From the Account?

The Watchtower, 2000

CHRISTMAS CUSTOMS Are They Christian? - Birth of Jesus According to the Bible

Birth of Jesus According to the Bible

You will find reliable information about Jesus' birth in the Gospels of Matthew and Luke.  They show that the angel Gabriel visited a young unmarried woman by the name of Mary in the Galilean town of Nazareth.  What message did he deliver?  "Look! you will conceive in your womb and give birth to a son, and you are to call his name Jesus.  This one will be great and will be called the Son of the Most High; and Jehovah God will give him the throne of David his father, and he will rule as kin g over the house of Jacob forever, and there will be no end of his Kingdom." -Luke 1:31-33.

Mary was very surprised by this message.  Not being married, she said:  "How is this to be, since I am having no intercourse with  a man?"  The angel answered:  "Holy spirit will come upon you, and the power of the Most High will overshadow you.  For that reason also what is born will be called holy, God's Son."  Mary, recognizing that this was the will of God, said:  "Look! Jehovah's slave girl!  May it take place with me according to your declaration." -Luke 1:34-38.

An angel told Joseph about the miraculous birth so that he would not divorce Mary, which he was planning to do after he learned of her pregnancy.  He was then willing  to assume the responsibility of taking care of the Son of God. -Matthew 1:18-25.

Then a decree from Caesar Augustus forced Joseph and Mary to travel from Nazareth in Galilee to Bethlehem in Judea, the city of their forefathers to be registered.  "While they were there, the days came to the full for her to give birth.  And she gave birth to her son, the firstborn, and she bound him with cloth bands and laid him in a manger, because there was no place for them in the lodging room." -Luke 2:1-7.

Luke 2:8-14 describes what followed:  "There were also in that same country shepherds living out of doors and keeping watches int he night over their flocks.  And suddenly Jehovah's angel stood by them, and Jehovah's glory gleamed around them, and they became very fearful.  But the angel said to them:  'Have no fear, for, look! I am declaring to you good news of a great joy that all the people will have, because there was born  to you today a Savior, who is Christ the Lord, in David's city. And this is a sign for you: you will find an infant bound in cloth bands and lying in a manger.' And suddenly there came to be  with the angel a multitude of the heavenly army, praising God and saying: Glory in the heights above to God, and upon earth peace among men of goodwill.' "

Next time: CHRISTMAS CUSTOMS Are They Christian? -The Astrologers

The Watchtower, 2000

CHRISTMAS CUSTOMS Are They Christian? - Conclusion of A Closer Look at Nativity Traditions

Conclusion of A Closer Look at Nativity Traditions


In Latin America, the three wise men replace the idea of Santa Claus.  Still, as is done in other lands, many parents hide toys in the home.  Then on the morning of January 6, the children look for them, as if the three wise men brought.  This is a money-making time for toy sellers, and some have  made a fortune on what many honest hearted people recognize is just fantasy.  The myth of the three wise men is losing credibility among a goodly number, even among little children.  Though some are displeased that this myth is losing believers, what can anyone expect of a fantasy maintained only for the sake of tradition and for commercial convenience?  (Everyone needs to wake up  spiritually before it is to late)

Christmas, or the Nativity was not celebrated by early Christians.  One encyclopedia says about this:  "The celebration was not observed in the first centuries of the Christian church, since the Christian usage in general was to celebrate the death of  remarkable persons rather than their birth."  The Bible links the celebration of birthdays with pagans, not with God's true worshipers. -Matthew 14:6-10.  (meaning that what our parents and children were taught in church was not the truth and were taught by false prophets. Satan was responsible for that, as that was one of Satan's ways of getting others to  worship him.)

This does not, of course means that it is not beneficial to learn and remember the actual events involved  in the birth of the Son of God.  The factual Bible account provides important insights and lessons for all those who want to do God's will.

Next time: Birth of Jesus According to the Bible

The Watchtower,2000

CHRISTMAS CUSTOMS Are They Christian? -A Closer Look at Nativity Traditions

A Closer Look at Nativity Traditions

Concerning the Christmas celebrations as it is generally known all over the world, The Encyclopedia Americana says:  "Most of the customs now associated with Christmas were not originally Christmas customs but rather were pre-Christian and non -Christian customs taken up by the Christian church.  (meaning it is not a Christian holiday) Saturnalia, a Roman feast celebrated in mid-December, provided the model for many of the merry-making customs of Christmas.   From this celebration, for example, were derived the elaborate feasting, the giving of gifts, and the burning of candles."

In Latin American, those basic Nativity customs may be followed along with additional ones.  'From what source,' you might wonder.  Frankly, many who want to adhere to the Bible recognize that some customs are nothing but Aztec rites.  El Universal, a newspaper  in Mexico City, commented:  "Friars from different orders took advantage of the fact that festivities of the Indian ritual  calendar coincided with the Catholic liturgical calendar, so they used this to support their evangelizing and missionary work.  They replaced the commemorations to the pre-Hispanic divinities with festivities to Christian divinities, introduced European festivities and activities, and also took advantage of the Indian festivities, which resulted in a cultural syncretism from which authentically Mexican expression have arisen." 

The Encyclopedia American explains:  "Nativity plays early became a part of the Christmas celebration . . . The representation in church of the creche [the manger scene] is said to have been begun by Saint Francis."   These plays featuring the birth of Christ were performed in the churches during the beginning of the colonization of Mexico.  They were organized by Franciscan monks in order to teach the Indians about the Nativity. Later  the posadas became more popular. Whatever the original  intention behind them, the way the posadas are help today speaks for itself.  if you are in Mexico during this season, you can see or sense something that a writer for El Universal highlighted in his comment:  "The posadas, which were a way to remind us of the pilgrimage of Jesus' parents looking for shelter where the Child God could be born, are today only days of drunkenness, excesses,m gluttony, vanities,, and more and more crime."

The idea of the nacimiento emerged during  Colonial times from the original live representations in churches.  While some find it attractive, does it correctly represent what the Bible says?  That is a valid question.  When the so-called three wise men-who in fact were astrologers - visited Jesus and his family were no longer living in a stable.  Time had passed, and the family was living in a house.   You will find it interesting to note this detail in the inspired record at Matthew 2:1, 11.  You can also note that the Bible does not say how many astrologers there were.

Next time: Conclusion of Christmas Customs - Are They Christian? -A Closer Look at Nativity Traditions

The Watchtower, 2000

CHRISTMAS CUSTOMS Are They Christian? -The Posadas, "The Three Wise Men," and the Nacimiento

The Posadas, "the Three Wise Men," and the Nacimiento

The festivities begin on December 16 with the posadas, the book Mexico's  Feasts of Life comments:  "It is the time of the posadas, nine magical days leading up to Christmas Eve, which commemorate the lonely wandering of Joseph and Mary in the city of Bethlehem and the moment where they at last found kindness and shelter.  Families and friends gather together nightly to reenact the days proceeding the birth of Christ." 

Traditionally, a group of people carries images of Mary and Joseph to a home and in song asks for shelter, or posada.  Those in the house sing in reply until the visitors  are finally given admittance.  Then begins a party, where some-blindfolded and with a stick in hand-take turns trying to break the pinata, a large decorated earthenware pot that hangs from a cord.  Once broken, its contents (candy, fruit, and the like) are gathered by the celebrants.  This is followed by food,drinks, music, and dancing.  Eight posada parties are held from December 16th through December 23 .  On  the 24, Nochebuena (Christmas Eve) is celebrated, and families make an effort to be together for a special dinner.

Before long comes New Year's Day, celebrated with very noisy parties.  On the evening of January 5, Tres Reyes Magos ('three wise men") are supposed to bring toys for the children.  The climax is a party on January 6, when a rosca de Reyes (ring-shaped cake) is served.  As this pasty is eaten, somebody will find in his piece a little doll representing the baby Jesus.  The finder is obliged to organize and host a final party on February 2.  (In some places there are three little dolls, representing 'the three wise men.) As you can see, the partying in  connection with Christmas goes on and on.

During this period, the nacimiento (Nativity scene) is quite prominent.  What is involved in this? Well, in public ares, as well as in churches and homes, scenes are set up with figures (large or small) made out of ceramic, wood, or clay.  They represent Joseph and Mary kneeling before a manger that holds a newborn baby.  Often there are shepherds and Los Reyes Mago ("the wise men").  The setting is a stable and some animals may round out the scene.  the central figure, however, is that of a newborn baby, called in Spanish el Nino Dios (the Child God) This key figure may be placed there on Christmas Eve.

Next time: A Closer Look at Nativity Traditions

The Watchtower, 2000

CHRISTMAS CUSTOMS Are They Christian?

CHRISTMAS CUSTOMS Are They Christian?

THE Christmas season is here.  What does that mean to you and your family, and your associates?  Is it a spiritual occasion, or is it only a festive and merry period?  Is it a time to reflect on the birth of Christ or not to be concerned about Christian norms? 

In considering those questions, bear in mind that Christmas traditions may differ according to where you live.  For instance, in Mexico and other Latin-American countries, even the name is different.  One encyclopedia  points out that the English name  Christmas "is derived from the medieval Christes Masse, The Mass of Christ."  However, La Navidad, or the Nativity, as it is called in these Latin-American lands, refers to the nativity, or birth of Christ.  Take a moment to consider some details from Mexico.  This may help you to shape your own opinion this holiday season.

Next time: The Posadas, "the Three Wise Men," and the Nacimiento

The Watchtower, 2000

"The Times of Restoration" Are at Hand! - Further Restoration at Hand!

Further Restoration at Hand!

In addition to the restoration that has resulted in a spiritual paradise today, the time is fast approaching when our planet will become a physical paradise.  A small part of the earth was  a paradise when Jehovah placed our ancestors, Adam and Eve, in the garden of Eden.  (Genesis 1:29-31) That is why we can speak of Paradise as being restored.  Before that happens, though, the earth must be rid of God-dishonoring false religion. The political elements of this world will take care of this.  (Revelation 17:15-18) Then,  the political and commercial elements,m along with their supporters, will be brought low.  Finally, the last of God's opponents -Satan the Devil and his demons-will be shut away for a thousand years-the duration of the restoration project.  During that time, "the wilderness and the waterless region will exult, and the desert plain will be joyful and blossom as the saffron."  (Isaiah 35:1)  The whole earth will come to be free of disturbance.  (Isaiah 14:7) Even the millions who have died will be restored  to life on earth.  All will experience the restorative benefits of the ransom sacrifice.  (Revelation 20:12-15; 22:1, 2) There will be no blind, deaf,m or lame people on the earth.  "No resident will say:  "I am sick.' " (Isaiah 33:24) Shortly after the end of the Thousand Year Reign of Christ,m the Devil and his demons will be released for a short period of time and will see how God's purpose for the earth has been fulfilled to that point.  Ultimately, they will be destroyed forever. -Revelation 20:1-3.

When the earth reaches the end of the thousand years of restoration,  "every breathing thing" will praise Jehovah, and they will do so throughout all eternity.  (Psalm 150:6)  Will you be among them? You can be. 

Next time: CHRISTMAS CUSTOMS Are They Christian?

The Watchtower, 2000

"The TImes of Restoration Are at Hand! - The Time of Restoration Begins

The Time of Restoration Begins

As the apostle Peter pointed out to that crowd in Jerusalem, heaven 'held Jesus within itself.'   This was the case until 1914, when Jesus took up his royal power and began ruling as God's appointed King.  At that time,  Peter foretold, Jehovah would "send forth" his Son in the sense that He would allow Jesus to carry out his role as the central figure in God's purposes.  The Bible describes  the even in symbolic language:  "And [God's heavenly organization] gave birth to a son, a male, [God's Kingdom in the hands of Jesus Christ]  who is to shepherd all the nations with an iron rod." -Revelation 12:5.

But the nations had no intention of submitting to Christ's rulership.  Indeed, they lashed out at his loyal earthly subjects, known today as Jehovah's Witnesses.  Like their apostolic forerunners, the Witnesses had unhesitatingly  taken up "the work of bearing witness to Jesus."  (Revelation 12:17) Opposition to the work that these sincere  Christians were doing flared up in one country after another. In 1918, responsible members of the headquarters staff of the Watchtower Society in Brooklyn, New York, were haled into court  on trumped-up charges and unjustly sentenced to lengthy prison terms.  For a time, it appeared that the modern-day witness work "to the most distant part of the earth" was going to fail. -Revelation 11:7-10. 

However, in 1919,m the imprisoned  members of the headquarters staff were released and later exonerated of all the false charges.  They wasted no time getting the spiritual restoration work back on course.  Since then, Jehovah's people have been enjoying unprecedented spiritual prosperity.

An extensive campaign was undertaken to teach people of all nations to observe the things Christ had commanded his followers to do.  (Matthew 28:20)  How refreshing it was to see some who had formerly displayed animal like characteristics change their outlook!   They stripped off the old personality, which produces such traits as "anger,"  "abusive speech," and obscene talk," and put on the new personality," which through accurate knowledge is being made new according to the image of [God] who created it."  In a spiritual sense, the words of the prophet Isaiah are being fulfilled even now:  "The wolf [a person who formerly displayed wolf like characteristics ] will actually reside for a while with the male lamb [a person manifesting  a meek disposition],  and with the kid the leopard itself will lie down, and the calf and the maned young lion and the well-fed animal all together." -Colossians 3:8-10; Isaiah 11:6, 9. 

Next time: "The Times of Restoration" Are at Hand! - Further Restoration at Hand!

The Watchtower, 2000

"The Times of Restoration" Are at Hand!

Shortly before Jesus ascended to heaven, some of his faithful disciples asked him:  "Lord, are you restoring the kingdom to Israel at this time?"  Jesus' answer implied that some time would elapse before the Kingdom would come.  During that time, his followers would have a great work to do.  They were to be witnesses of Jesus "both in Jerusalem and in all Judea and Samaria and the most distant part of the earth." -Acts 1:6-8.


THAT assignment could not be accomplished  in a matter of a few days, weeks, or months.  Without the slightest hesitation, however, the disciples began to preach.  But they did not lose interest in the subject of restoration.  To a large crowd gathered in Jerusalem, the apostle Peter spoke about it, saying: "Repent . ..and turn around so as to get your sins blotted out, that seasons of refreshing may come from the person of Jehovah and that he may send forth the Christ appointed for you, Jesus, whom heaven, indeed, must hold within itself until the times of restoration of all things of which God spoke through the mouth of his holy prophets of old time." -Acts 3:19-21.


These "times of restoration" were to usher in "seasons of refreshing" from Jehovah.  The foretold restoration was to come in two stages.  First, there would be a refreshing spiritual restoration, which is now under way.  Second, this would be followed by the establishing of a physical paradise on earth.

Next time: "The Times of Restoration" Are at Hand! - The Time of Restoration Begins

The Watchtower, 2000

SHOW A WAITING ATTITUDE! - Waiting - Source of Frustration or of Joy?

Waiting - Source of Frustration or of Joy?

Solomon knew that waiting can be frustrating.  He wrote:  "Expectation postponed is making the heart sick." (Proverbs 13:12)  Certainly, if a person is entertaining unfounded expectations, the heart can be sickened by disappointment.  However, waiting for happy events-perhaps a wedding,the birth of a child, or a reunion with people we love - can fill us with anticipatory joy long before the day of fulfillment.  That joy is intensified if we use the waiting time wisely, making preparations for the coming event.

When we have complete confidence that our expectations will be fulfilled-even if we do not know when they will be fulfilled-the waiting period does not have to 'make the heart sick.'  God's faithful worshipers know that Christ's Millennial Reign is imminent.  They are confident that they will see the end of death and disease.  With eager anticipation they joyfully await the time when they will welcome back billions from the dead, including their dead loved ones.  (Revelation 20:1-3, 6; 21:3, 4)  In these times of ecological crisis, they relish the certain prospect of seeing Paradise established on earth.  (Isaiah 35:1, 2, 7)   How wise, then, to use the waiting time judiciously, "always having plenty to do in the work of the Lord!"  (1 Corinthians 15:58)  Keep on taking in spiritual food.   Build an even closer relationship with Jehovah.  Seek out others whose hearts move them to serve Jehovah.  Encourage fellow believers.  Take the fullest advantage of whatever time Jehovah will yet allow.  Then, waiting on Jehovah will never make you 'sick at heart.' Instead, it will fill you with joy!

Next time:  "The Times of Restoration" Are at Hand!

The Watchtower, 2000

SHOW A WAITING ATTITUDE! - Conclusion of Have a Realistic View

Conclusion of Have a Realistic View

So, have Jehovah's Witnesses changed the moral climate in the world? Well, in  the past decade, the number of active Witnesses increased from slightly fewer than 3,800,000 to almost 6,000,000.  That is an increase of about 2,200,000, many of whom gave up unrighteous practices when they became Christians.  A lot of lives improved!  Still, this number is very small when compared with the increase in world population during the same period-875,000,000!  Jehovah's Witnesses have found it a source of joy to help responsive individuals, though realizing that few from among mankind will take the road to life.  (Matthew 7:13, 14) While the Witnesses await the worldwide changes for the better that only God can make, they do not get involved in secular reform movements, which often start  with good intentions but end up disillusionment and even violence. -2 Peter 3:13.

In taking this course, Jehovah's Witnesses demonstrate the same confidence in Jehovah that Jesus did while on earth.  Back in the first century, Jesus performed miracles of healing.  (Luke 6:17-19)  He even resurrected the dead.  (Luke 7:11-15; 8:49-56)  But he did not remove the problem of sickness or conquer the enemy death.  He knew that  it was not yet God's due time for this.  With the elevated abilities of a perfect man, Jesus could likely have done much to resolve serious political and social problems.  It seems that  some of his contemporaries wanted  him to take power and act in this way, but Jesus declined.  We read:  "When men saw the signs he performed, they began to say:  "This is for certainty the prophet that was to come into the world.'   Therefore  Jesus, knowing they were about to come and seize him to make him king, withdrew again into the mountain all alone. - John 6:14, 15.

Jesus refused to become involved in politics or purely social work, because he knew that the time for him to assume kingly power and to perform works of healing for everyone everywhere had not yet arrived.  Even after his ascension  to immortal spirit life in the heavens, he was willing to wait for Jehovah's appointed time before taking action.  (Psalm 110:1; Acts 2:34, 35)  However, since his enthronement as King of God's Kingdom in 1914, he is going forth "conquering and to complete his conquest."  (Revelation 6:2; 12:10)  How grateful were are to submit to his kingship, while others who claim to be Christians choose to remain ignorant of the Bible's teachings concerning the Kingdom!

Next time: SHOW A WAITING ATTITUDE! -Waiting-Source of Frustration or Joy?

The Watchtower, 2000