A Question From Readers:Conclusion of Who Were the Benefactors of Whom Jesus Spoke on the Evening Before His Death, and Why Were They Given the Title?

So, then, what did Jesus mean when he told his disciples:  "You, though,  are not to be that way?"  Was Jesus telling them not to be public-spirited, that is, not to be concerned about the general welfare of of people around them?  Not at all. What seems to have concerned Jesus was the motivation behind acts of generosity.

In Jesus' day, wealthy individuals aimed to gain reputation for themselves by sponsoring spectacles and games in the arena, building parks and temples,  and supporting similar activities.  However, they did so with the objective of winning plaudits, popularity, or votes.  "Although there are examples of real generosity from such donors," says one reference work, "the practice was often inspired  by political self-interest."  Such a spirit of ambition and self-interest is what Jesus urged his followers to avoid.

Some years later, the apostle Paul emphasized the same important truth about having the right motive in giving.  He wrote his fellow believers in Corinth: "Let each one do just has he had resolved in his heart, not grudgingly or under compulsion, for God loves a cheerful giver." -Corinthians 9:7.  

Next time: What Are the Ten Commandments of God? 

From  the jw.org publications