An Impersonal Force Or A Real Person?

Many who believe in God think of him as a force, not as a person. In certain cultures, for example, gods have been identified with the forces of nature. Some who have examined evidence gathered through scientific research into the structure of the universe and the nature of life on earth have concluded that there has to be a First Cause. Nevertheless, they hesitate to attach a personality to this Cause.

Yet, does not the complexity of creation indicate that the First Cause must have had great intelligence? Intelligence requires a mind. The great mind responsible for all creation belongs the the person of God. Yes, God has a body, not a physical one like ours, but a spiritual body. "If there is a physical body," says the Bible, "there is also a spiritual one." (1 Corinthians 15:44) Explaining the nature of God, the Bible clearly states: "God is a Spirit." (John 4:24) A spirit has a form of life that differs greatly from ours, and it is invisible to human eyes. (John 1:18) There are invisible creatures as well. They are angels- "the sons of the true God." -Job1:6; 2:1.

Since God is an uncreated person with a spiritual body, he logically has a place of residence. Referring to the spirit realm, the Bible tells us that the heavens are God's "established place of dwelling." (1 Kings 8:43) Also, the Bible writer Paul states: 'Christ entered into heaven itself to appear before the person of God for us. -Hebrews 9:24.

The word "spirit" is also used in the Bible in another sense. Addressing God in prayer, the psalmist said: "if you send forth your spirit, they are created." (Psalm 104:30) This spirit is not God himself but a force that God sends forth, or uses to accomplish whatever he wishes. By means of it, God created the physical heavens, the earth and all living things. (Genesis 1:2; Psalm 33:6) His spirit is called holy spirit. God used his holy spirit to inspire the men who wrote the Bible. (2 Peter 1:20, 21) Hence, the holy spirit is the invisible active force that God uses to fulfill his purposes.

Next time: God Has A Unique Name

Watchtower, 2002

Who Is God?

"GOD is the name commonly given to the ultimate source and power of the universe and the subject of religious devotion," says The Encyclopedia Americana. A dictionary defines the term "God" as "the supreme or ultimate reality." What is the name of such an awesome reality?

Is God an impersonal force or a real person? Does he have a name? Is he a triune entity, a Trinity, as many believe? How can we come to know God? The Bible provides truthful and satisfying answers to these questions. In fact, it encourages us to seek God, saying: "He is not far off from each one of us." - Acts 17:27.

Next time: An Impersonal Force Or A Real Person?

Watchtower, 1999

We Need To Know Who God Is

ARE you not thrilled to see a star-studded sky on a cloudless night? Is not the fragrance of colorful flowers delightful? Do you not enjoy listening to the songs of birds and the sound of rustling leaves in a gentle breeze? And how fascinating are powerful whales and other creatures that inhabit the sea! Then there are humans with their faculty of conscience and an amazingly complex brain. How do you account for the existence of all the wonderful things that surround us?

Some believe that all of this is a product of blind chance. but if this is so, why are humans conscious of God? Why would an accidental combination of various chemicals produce creatures with a spiritual need?

"Religion is deeply rooted in human nature and experienced at every level of economic status and educational background." This statement summed up the research that Professor Alister Hardy presented in his book The Spiritual Nature of Man. Recent experiments on the brain have led certain neuro-scientist to suggest that humans may have been "hardwired" with the capacity for religion. The book entitled Is God the Only Reality? Observes: "The religious quest for meaning . . . is the common experience in every culture and every age since the emergence of humankind."

Consider what a learned man concluded some 2,000 years ago. He wrote: "Every house is constructed by someone, but he that constructed all things is God." (Hebrews 3:4) In fact, the very first verse of the Bible states: "In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth." -Genesis 1:1.

Who, though, is God? Mankind is divided on this question. When asked who God is, a Japanese teenager named Yoshi replied: "I am not sure. I am a Buddhist, and it has not been important for me to know who God is." Yoshi, though, admitted that Buddha himself is defined by many. Nick, a businessman in his 60's , believes in God and thinks of him as an all-powerful force. When asked to explain what he knows about God, Nick replied after a long pause: "That is a very difficult question, my friend. All I can say is that God is there. He exists."

Some People "worship and serve what God has created instead of the Creator himself." (Romans 1:25, Today's English Version) Millions worship dead ancestors, believing that God is too remote to be approached. In the Hindu religion, there are many gods and goddesses. Various deities, such as Zeus and Hermes, were worshiped in the days of Jesus Christ's apostles. (Acts 14:11, 12) Many churches of Christendom teach that God is a trinity, consisting of God the Father, God the Son, and God the Holy Spirit.

Indeed, "there are many 'gods' and many 'lords,' states the Bible. However, it adds: "There is actually to us one God the Father, out of whom all things are." ( 1 Corinthians 8:5, 6) Yes, there is only one true God. But who is he? What is he like? It is important for us to know the answers to these questions. Jesus himself said in a prayer to this One: "This means everlasting life, their taking in knowledge of you, the only true God, and of the one whom you sent forth, Jesus Christ." (John 17:3) There is reason to believe that our eternal welfare depends on knowing the truth about God.

Next time: Who Is God?

Watchtower, 1999

Conclusion of Saying No-A Matter Of Life And Death

As a result, Paul though imperfect, kept his integrity to Jehovah right to the end. Not long before his death, he could write: "I have fought the fine fight, I have run the course to the finish, I have observed the faith. From this time on there is reserved for me the crown of righteousness." -2Timothy 4:7, 8.

As we war against our imperfections, what encouraging examples we have, not just in Paul, but also in those who served as examples to him-Joseph, Moses, Daniel, Shadrach, Meshach, Abednego and many others. Imperfect humans though they were, each of these men of faith said no to wrongdoing, not because of doggedness or stubbornness, but because of moral strength born of Jehovah's spirit. (Galatians 5:22, 23) They were spiritual men. They hungered for every utterance of Jehovah's mouth. (Deuteronomy 8:3) His word meant life to them (Deuteronomy 32:47) Above all, they loved Jehovah and feared him, and with his help, they patiently cultivated a hatred for wrongdoing. -Psalm 97:10; Proverbs 1:7.

May we be like them. Indeed, to endure in saying not to wrongdoing in all its forms, we need Jehovah's spirit just as they did. Jehovah generously gives us his spirit if we sincerely ask for it, study his Word, and regularly attend Christian meetings. -Psalm 119:105; Luke 11:13; Hebrews 10:24, 25.

Timothy, mentioned at the outset, was glad he did not neglect his spiritual needs. The young female employee, who overheard his conversation with his workmate and was wrongly attracted by Timothy's innocence, later quietly invited Timothy to her home when her husband was out. Timothy declined. Not easily put off, she extended the invitation on many occasions, like Potiphar's wife. Timothy firmly but kindly said no each time. He even gave this woman a fine witness from God's Word. Deeply grateful to Jehovah for giving him the moral fortitude to say no, Timothy is now happily married to a delightful fellow Christian. Indeed, Jehovah will bless and fortify all who want to maintain their Christian integrity by saying no to wrongdoing. -Psalm 1:1-3.

Next time:We Need To Know Who God Is

Watchtower, 1999

Saying No-A Matter Of Life And Death

Jesus said: "Go in through the narrow gate; because broad and spacious is the road leading off into destruction, and many are the ones going through it; whereas narrow is the gate and cramped the road leading off into life, and few are the ones finding it." -Matthew 7:13, 14.

The broad road is popular because it is easy to travel. Its travelers are self-indulgent, given to fleshly thinking and ways, and they want, not to be different, but to conform to Satan's world. They feel morally hemmed in by God's laws and principles. (Ephesians 4:17-19) Yet, Jesus specifically said that the broad road leads "off into destruction."

But why did Jesus say that only a few choose the cramped road? Primarily because only a minority want God's laws and principles to govern their lives and to help them resist the many inducements to and opportunities for wrongdoing around them. Furthermore, only a comparative few are prepared to fight illicit desire, peer pressure and the fear of ridicule that may come their way because of the path they have chosen.. -1 Peter 3:16; 4:4.

These ones understand fully how the apostle Paul felt when he described the fight that he had in saying no to sin. Like today's world, the Roman and Greek world of Paul's time provided a broad road of opportunity to indulge in wrongdoing. Paul explained that his mind, which knew what was right, waged an ongoing 'war' with his flesh, which leaned toward wrongdoing. (Romans 7:21-24) Yes, Paul knew that his body was a good servant but a bad master, so he learned to say no to it. "I pummel my body and lead it as a slave," he wrote. ( 1 Corinthians 9:27) How did he achieve such mastery? Not in his own strength, which was unequal to the task, but with the help of God's spirit. -Romans 8:9-11.

Next time: Continue with the above subject

Watchtower, 1999

Saying No To Peer Pressure

Another influence toward wrongdoing is peer pressure. One youth confessed: "I'm living two lives-one at school and one at home. At school I hang around kinds who swear almost every time they open their mouths. And I'm turning out just like them. What should I do?" What is needed is the courage to be different, and one way to obtain it is by reading and meditating on Bible accounts that tell us about God's loyal servants like Joseph. Other fine examples are Daniel, Shadrach, Meshach and Abednego-four young men who had the courage to be different from their peers.

While being educated with other young men in the royal court of Babylon, these four young Israelites were required to eat "a daily allowance from the delicacies of the king." Not wanting to violate the dietary aspects of the Law of Moses, they said no to this food. That took strength-and all the more so because the dishes, being "delicacies of the king," were probably quite tempting. What a fine example these young men set for Christians today who may be tempted, even pressured, to overindulge in alcohol or take drugs and use tobacco! -Daniel 1:3-17.

Shadrach, Meshach and Abednego also demonstrated the truth of what Jesus Christ later said: "The person faithful in what is least is faithful also in much. " (Luke 16:10) Their courageous stand on the comparatively small matter of food and the fine outcome Jehovah gave no doubt fortified outcome them for a later, more serious test. (Daniel 1:18-20) This test came when they were ordered, on pain of death by fire, to participate in idolatry. Courageously, the three young men remained determined to worship only Jehovah, trusting fully in him whatever the outcome might be. Once again Jehovah blessed them for their faith and courage- this time by miraculously protecting them from the flames when they were thrown into a superheated furnace. -Daniel 3:1-30.

God's Word contains many other examples of those who said no to being "called the son of the daughter of Pharaoh," even though this would have given him ample opportunity to indulge in "the temporary enjoyment of sin" in Egypt. (Hebrews 11:24-26) The prophet Samuel refused to abuse his authority by accepting bribes. ( 1 Samuel 12:3, 4) The apostles of Jesus Christ boldly answered no when ordered to stop preaching . (Acts 5:27-29) Jesus himself firmly said not to all wrongdoing-right down to the last moments of his life when soldiers offered him "wine drugged with myrrh." Accepting it might have weakened his resolve at that critical time. - Mark 15:23; Matthew 4:1-10.

Next time: Saying No-A Matter Of Life And Death

Watchtower, 1999

Learning From A Young Man Who Said No

Saying no to fornication and adultery seems to be especially difficult, even for some in the Christian congregation. Timothy, mentioned in the opening paragraph, took to heart the example of young Joseph, recorded in the Scriptures at Genesis 39:1-12. Joseph displayed moral strength when invited by the wife of the Egyptian official Potiphar to have relations with her. Joseph, the account says, "would refuse and would say . . . 'How could I commit this great badness and actually sin against God?' "

How did Joseph acquire the moral strength to say no to Potiphar's wife day after day? For a start, he valued his relationship with Jehovah far more than he valued momentary pleasures. Additionally, although he was not under a divine law code ( the Law of Moses was yet to come), J0seph had a clear grasp of moral principles; he knew that committing fornication with Potiphar's infatuated wife would be a sin not only against her husband but also against God. -Genesis 39:8, 9.

Joseph evidently understood the importance of not even lighting the match of desire that could ignite an uncontrollable inferno of passion. A Christian is wise to follow Joseph's example. The July 1, 19578, Watchtower stated: "He must recognize his fleshly weaknesses and not think he can follow sensual desires to the Scriptural boundary line and stop there. Even if he may succeed in doing that for awhile, he will eventually be drawn over that boundary line into sin. This is certain to happen, since lusts that are nourished grow in strength and get a tighter grip on a person. He then has greater difficulty getting his mind off them. His best defense is to resist them at the outset.

Resisting at the outset becomes easier as we develop a love for what is right and a hatred for what is wrong. (Psalm 37:27) But we need to keep working at it, to be persistent, If we do, with Jehovah's help our love for right and our contempt for wrong will grow stronger. Meanwhile, of course, we must remain vigilant, as Jesus directed, constantly praying to be spared from temptation and to be delivered from the wicked one. -Matthew 6:13; 1 Thessalonians 5:17.

Next time: Saying No To Peer Pressure

Watchtower, 1999

Saying No Is Especially Important Today

Saying no to wrongdoing has never been easy, and nowadays it can be especially difficult, for we are living in what the Bible calls "the last days" of this system of things. True to bible prophecy, people enmasse have become lovers of pleasures and violence, devoid of both spirituality and morality. ( 2 Timothy 3:1-5) A Jesuit university president stated: "We had a traditional set of standards that have been challenged and found wanting or no longer fashionable. Now there don't seem to be any moral landmarks at all." In a similar vein, a superior court judge said: "Things aren't black and white anymore. Everything is gray . . . Fewer people recognize the difference between right and wrong. The sin now is getting caught, not the violation."

The apostle Paul wrote about people with such attitudes: "They are in darkness mentally, and alienated from the life that belongs to God, because of the ignorance that is in them, because of the insensibility of their hearts. Having come to be past all moral sense, they gave themselves over to loose conduct to work uncleanness of every sort with greediness." (Ephesians 4:L18, 19) But trouble looms for them. Isaiah declared: "Woe to those who are saying that good is bad and bad is good, those who are putting darkness for light and light for darkness." (Isaiah 5:20) Not only do these ones reap what they sow now but they will soon experience their greatest "woe" - adverse judgment from Jehovah. -Galatians 6:7.

"When the wicked ones sprout as the vegetation and all the practicers of what is hurtful blossom forth, it is that they may be annihilated forever," says Psalm 92:7. In other words, this bumper crop of wickedness will not go on indefinitely, making life unbearable for all. In fact, Jesus said that the "generation" sponsoring this wickedness will be the very one that God will do away with in a "great tribulation." (Matthew 24:3, 21, 34) So if we want to be spared through that tribulation, we need to know right from wrong according to God's standards; and, of course, we also need the moral strength to say no to wrongdoing in all its forms. Though this is not easy, Jehovah has furnished us with some encouraging examples in Bible times and today.

Next time: Learning From A Young Man Who Said No

Watchtower, 1999

FORTIFIED To Say No To Wrongdoing

"WHEN I was still in my teens and working at a grocery store," explains Timothy, "a workmate invited me over to his house. He said that his parents would be away, girls would be there, and there would be opportunity to engage in sex." Many young people today would be quick to say yes to such an invitation. But what was Timothy's response? "I told him there and then that I would not be coming and that because of my Christian conscience, I did not wish to have sex with someone to whom I was not married."

While explaining his refusal, Timothy was unaware that a young female employee was listening in. His innocence challenged her, and soon he was faced with having to say no to her as well-on a number of occasions, as we shall see later. Having temptation thrown before us is, of course, not unique to our times. Some 3,000 years ago, King Solomon wrote: "My son, if sinners try to seduce you, do not consent. . . .Hold back your foot from their roadway." (Proverbs 1:10, 15) Jehovah himself commanded the nation of Israel: "You must not follow after the crowd for evil ends." (Exodus 23:3) Yes, at times we must say no, resisting the temptation to do wrong, even though it may not be the popular course.

Next time: Saying No Is Especially Important Today

Watchtower, 1999

Looking To The Light

"Interest in riddles," observes one source, "seems to coincide with seasons of Intellectual awakening." Today we are highly privileged to be living in a time when spiritual "light itself has flashed up" for God's people. (Psalm 97:11; Daniel 12:4, 9) Can we patiently wait on Jehovah to reveal his purposes according to his timetable? More important, do we act promptly to change our lives when we become aware of how to conform more fully to God's revealed will? (Psalm 1:1-3; James 1:22-25) If we do, Jehovah will bless our efforts, so that, just as eyeglasses correct blurred vision, holy spirit will bring the beautiful mosaic of the divine purpose clearly into focus in our mind's eye, sharpening our spiritual vision. -1 Corinthians 2:7, 9, 10).

Indeed, Scriptural riddles magnify Jehovah as the "Revealer of secrets." (Daniel 2:28, 29) Moreover, he is also a Searcher of hearts. (1 Chronicles 28:9) It should not surprise us to learn that the unveiling of the light of divine truth has always been progressive. (Proverbs 4:18; Romans 16:25, 26) Rather than seek knowledge of the deep things of God through mysticism or shallow human wisdom, which can only lead to futility, let us confidently look to Jehovah Got to turn the light of truth on his "dark sayings,"making known his wonderful purposes to faithful servants at his appointed time. -Amos 3:7; Matthew 24:25-27.

Next time: Fortified To Say No To Wrongdoing

Watchtower, 1999

Turning The Light On "Dark Sayings"

Yet, why would a God of light speak "dark sayings" at all? The very nature of a riddle challenges one's imagination and deductive powers. So, sprinkled throughout the Scriptures like tasty garnishes in a gourmet meal, they were sometimes used simply to arouse the interest of the audience or to make the message conveyed more vivid. In these instances, explanations are usually given immediately afterward. -Ezekiel 17:1-18; Matthew 18:23-35.

Jehovah grants wisdom generously but never indiscriminately. (James 1:5-8) Consider the book of Proverbs, an inspired collection of many puzzling sayings that some might view as riddles. Understanding them takes time and mediation. But how many people are willing to make the effort? The wisdom they contain is accessible only to those who are willing to dig for it. -Proverbs 2:1-5.

Jesus likewise use illustrations to expose his listener's heart attitude. Crowds thronged around him. They enjoyed his stories. They loved his miracles. Yet, how many were willing to change their life-style and follow him? What a contrast to Jesus' disciples, who repeatedly sought to understand Jesus' teachings and willingly disowned themselves to become his followers! -Matthew 13:10-23, 34, 35; 16:24; John 16:25, 29.

Next time: Looking To The Light

Unlocking Sacred Secrets

For many of us, sight is the most precious of our five senses. But without light, human vision would be almost useless. We would be virtually blind. So, too, the human mind. It has an amazing ability to match patterns, apply logic, and thus solve puzzles. Yet, something more is needed to unlock sacred secrets. While others may offer solutions to the riddles posed in the Bible, only their Author, Jehovah, the God of light, can reveal their intended meaning. -1 John 1:5.

Unfortunately, men are often too proud and independent to wait on Jehovah for answers. Intrigued by the mystery, there are those who, seeking intellectual stimulations but not necessarily truth, sought solutions outside of God's Word. For example Jewish mysticism with its Cabala pondered the magical significance of numbers and the letters of the Hebrew alphabet. The Gnostics of the second century, on the other hand, made use of the Hebrew and Greek Scriptures in an attempt to extricate secret meanings from them.

All such searching, however, led them further into pagan rites or superstitions and away from divine truth. 'Why, if the world is full of evil,' The Gnostic reasoned, 'then its Creator, Yahweh, cannot be a good God.' How shallow human reasoning is! No wonder the apostle Paul, fighting apostate ideas that were later developed by Gnostic sects, strongly warned in his letters: "Do not go beyond the things that are written"! -1 Corinthians 4:6.

Next time: Turning The Light On "Dark Sayings"

Watchtower, 1999

Divine Riddles And God's Purpose

WHEN one does not know what it is, then it is something; but when one knows what it is,then it is nothing. What is it? A riddle.
In today's highly pragmatic society, people tend to view riddling as child's play, but in ancient times the riddle "was a test of wisdom," notes The Interpreter's Dictionary of the Bible. -Compare Proverbs 1:5, 6

Rather than stating his will or purpose plainly, at times Jehovah has intentionally obscured his prophetic sayings, using analogies, mystifying "dark sayings," or riddles that perplex. (Psalm 78:2; King James Version;Numbers 12:8, The Emphasized Bible) In fact, while the Hebrew word for riddle is used only 17 times in the Bible, the Scriptures are literally full of riddles and proverbs.

Biblical Riddles Around

King Solomon was reportedly able to solve even the most perplexing questions, or riddles, brought to him. (1Kings 10:1) This was certainly a result of God-given wisdom. If there is any truth in reports of ancient historians that Solomon once lost a riddling contest with King Hiram of Tyre, it likely happened after he lost Jehovah's spirit as a result of his apostasy. Judge Samson similarly showed a fondness for riddling. On one occasion, empowered by holy spirit, a riddle provided him with the opportunity to strike fear into the hearts of God's enemies. -Judges 14:12-19.

Many Biblical riddles, though, are directly involved with Jehovah's purposes. Consider, for example, Genesis 3:15. This prophecy, which lays the basis for the theme of the Bible, is in itself something of an enigma, a "sacred secret." (Romans 16:25, 26) Besides being given supernatural visions and revelations, the apostle Paul also saw certain aspects of God's purpose in "hazy outline," or literally, "obscure expression." (1 Corinthians 13:12; 2 Corinthians 12:1-4) And what about the endless speculation that has surrounded the mysterious number of the wild beast -"six hundred and sixty-six" -Introduced suddenly and without explanation at Revelation 13:18? Who is able to solve these divine riddles, and what purpose do they serve?

Next time: Unlocking Sacred Secrets

Watchtower, 1999

As The End Draws Closer

In the race for life, we have to contend with our chief enemy, Satan the Devil. As we approach the end, he is relentlessly trying to trip us or slow us down. (Revelation 12:12, 17) And it is not easy to carry on as faithful dedicated Kingdom proclaimers in view of the wars, the famines, the pestilences and all the other hardships that mark "the time of the end." (Daniel 12:4; Matthew 24:3-14; Luke 21:11; 2 Timothy 3:1-5) Moreover, the end may at times seem farther away than we expected, particularly if we entered the race decades ago. Yet, God's Word assures us that the end will come. Jehovah says it will not be late. The end is in sight. -Habakkuk 2:3; 2 Peter 3:9, 10.

To succeed in the race for life, then, we must draw strength from what Jehovah has lovingly provided for our spiritual nourishment. We also need all the encouragement we can get from regular association with our fellow believers, who are also running the race. Even if severe persecution and unforeseen occurrences along the way should make our race more difficult, we can endure to the end because Jehovah provides "the power beyond what is normal." ( 2 Corinthians 4:7) How reassuring to know that Jehovah wants us to finish the course triumphantly! With firm determination, "let us run with endurance the race that is set before us," Fully confident that "in due season we shall reap if we do not tire out." - Hebrews 12:1; Galatians 6:9.

Next time: Divine Riddles And God's Purpose

Watchtower, 1999

Keep Your Eyes On The Prize

In pointing out to the Corinthian Christians the need to endure in the race for life, Paul mentioned another aspect of the Isthmian Games that was worthy of their attention. Regarding the contestants in those games, Paul wrote: "Now they, of course, [run] that they may get a corruptible crown, but we an incorruptible one. Therefore, the way I am running is not uncertainly; the way I am directing my blows is so as not to be striking the air." ( 1 Corinthians 9:25, 26) The victor's prize in those ancient games was a crown, or wreath, made of pine or other plants, or even of dried wild celery-truly a "corruptible crown." What, though, awaits Christians who endure to the end?

Referring to our Exemplar, Jesus Christ, the apostle Paul wrote: "For t he joy that was set before him he endured a torture stake despising shame, and has sat down a the right hand of God." (Hebrews 12:2) Jesus endured to the end of his human life by looking beyond the torture stake to his reward, which includes the joy he has in contributing to the sanctification of Jehovah's name, in ransoming the human family from death, and in ruling as King and High Priest as he restores obedient humans to endless life on a paradise earth. -Matthew 6:9, 10; 20:28; Hebrews 7:23-26.

Consider the joy that is set before us as we pursue the course of Christian discipleship. Jehovah has given us the deeply satisfying work of preaching the good news of God's Kingdom and of imparting the life-saving knowledge of the Bible to others. (Matthew 28:19, 20) What a delight it is to find someone interested in the true God and to help that one enter the race for life! And regardless of the response of the people to whom we preach, it is a privilege to have a share in the work connected with the sanctification of Jehovah's name. when we endure in the ministry despite indifference or opposition on the part of those in our witnessing territory, we have the joy of making Jehovah's heart glad. (Proverbs 27:11) And the grand reward he promises us in everlasting life. What a joy that will be! We need to keep these blessings in sight and persist in the race.

Next time:As The End Draws Closer

Watchtower, 1999

Set Your Pace Wisely

When running a long race, such as a marathon, a runner must set his pace wisely. "Going out too fast sets you up for failure, says the magazine New York Runner. "The likely result is either a long struggle over the last several miles or dropping out." One marathoner recalls: "The speaker at a lecture I attended in preparation for the race clearly warned: "Do not chase after faster runners. Run at your own pace. Otherwise you will get exhausted and may have to drop out.' Heeding this advice helped me to finish the race."

In the race for life, God's servants must exert themselves vigorously. (Luke 13:24) However, the disciple James wrote: "The wisdom from above is . . . reasonable." (James 3:17) While the good example of others may encourage us to do more, reasonableness will help us set realistic goals in harmony with our abilities and circumstances. The Scriptures remind us: "Let each one prove what his own work is, and then he will have cause for exultation in regard to himself alone and not in comparison with the other person. For each one will carry his own load." -Galatians 6:4, 5.

At Micah 6:8, we are asked this thought provoking question: "What is Jehovah asking back from you but . . .to be modest in walking with your God?" Modesty includes an awareness of our limitations. Has failing health or advanced age placed some limits on what we can do in God's service? Let us not become discouraged. Jehovah accepts our efforts and sacrifices "according to what we have, not according to what we do not have.' -2 Corinthians 8:12; compare Luke 21:1-4.

Next time: Keep Your Eyes On The Prize

Watchtower, 1999

Spectators To Spur You On

Regardless of how well prepared a runner is, however, things may happen along the way that can cause him to falter. "You were running well. Who hindered you from keeping on obeying the truth?" Asked Paul. (Galatians 5:7) Evidently, some of the Galatian Christians fell into bad company and, as a result, were distracted in their race for life.. On the other hand, support and encouragement from others can make the race easier to endure. This is much like the effect that the spectators in a game can have on the participants. Enthusiastic crowds intensify the excitement that keeps the contestants motivated from start to finish. The cheers of the onlookers, often combined with loud music and clapping, can give the participants the extra push they need as they come for the finish. Indeed, sympathetic spectators can exert a positive influence on those in the race.

In the race for life that Christian have entered, who are the spectators? After enumerating faithful pre-Christian witnesses of Jehovah, as recorded in the 11th chapter of Hebrews, Paul wrote: "So, then, because we have so great a cloud of witnesses surrounding us . . . . let us run with endurance the race that is set before us." (Hebrews 12:1) In employing the metaphor of a cloud, Paul did not use the Geek word that describes a sharply outlined cloud of definite size and shape. Instead, he employed on that according to lexicographer W.E. Vine "denotes a cloudy shapeless mass covering the heavens." Clearly, Paul had in mind a great multitude of witnesses-so many that they were like a cloud mass.

Can faithful pre-Christian witnesses be literal present-day spectators? Hardly. They are all sleeping in death, awaiting a resurrecting. However, they were themselves successful runners when alive, and their examples live on in the pages of the Bible. As we study the Scriptures, these faithful ones can come to life in our minds and can cheer us on, as it were, to run the race to the finish. -Romans 15:4

For instance, when worldly opportunities tempt us, would not a consideration of how Moses rejected the glories of Egypt motivate us to stay on the course? If a trial confronting us seems severe, remembering the hard test Abraham faced when he was asked to offer up his son Isaac would certainly encourage us to not give up in the contest of faith. The extent to which the 'great cloud' of these witnesses spurs us on in this way depends on how clearly we see them with our eyes of understanding.

we are also surrounded by a great many Witnesses of Jehovah in modern times. What great examples of faith have been set by anointed Christians as well as en and women of the "great crowd"! (Revelation 7:9) We can read their life stories from time to time in this magazine and other Watchtower publications." As we reflect on their faith we are encouraged to endure to the end. And how wonderful it is to have the support of close friends and relatives who themselves are serving Jehovah faithfully! Yes, we have many to spur us on in the race for life.

Next time: Set Your Pace Wisely

Watchtower, 1999

Spectators To Spur You On

Spectators To Spur You On

Proper Nutrition-A Must

Near the city of Corinth, Greece, was the site where the famous Isthmian Games were held in ancient times. Paul was no doubt aware that the Corinthian brothers were familiar with the athletic contests and other competitions held there. Drawing upon their knowledge he reminded them of the race for life in which they were engaged: "Do you not know that the runners in a race all run, but only one receives the prize? Run in such a way that you may attain it.A" Paul emphasized the importance of staying in the race and pressing forward until the finish. But what would help them to do so? "Every man taking part in a contest exercises self-control in all things," he added. Yes, the contestants in the ancient games submitted themselves to rigorous training, too scrupulous care in what they ate and drank, and regimented their every activity in order to win. -1 Corinthians 9:24, 25.

What about the race that Christians have entered? "You have to give attention to your spiritual nutrition if you are going to endure in the race for life," says an elder in a congregation of Jehovah's Witnesses. Consider what spiritual food Jehovah, "the God who supplies endurance," has provided for us. (Romans 15:5) Our main source of spiritual nourishment is his Word, the Bible. Should we not maintain a goo Bible -reading schedule? Through "the faithful and discreet slave," Jehovah has also provided the timely journals The Watchtower and Awake! and other Bible-based publications. (Matthew 24:45) Diligently studying these will fortify us spiritually. Yes, we must take the time-'buy out the opportune time'-for personal study. -Ephesians 5:16.

To stay on the course of Christian discipleship, we need to go beyond the basic "primary doctrine" and "press on to maturity." (Hebrews 6:1) So we must develop an interest in "the breadth and length and height and depth" of the truth and draw nourishment from the "solid food [that ] belongs to mature people." (Ephesians 3:18; Hebrews 5:12-14) Take, for example, the four reliable accounts of Jesus' life on earth-the Gospels of Matthew, Mark, Luke and John. Through a careful study of these Gospel records, we can not only know the acts that Jesus performed and the type of person he was but also perceive the pattern of thinking that motivated his actions. Then we can come to "have the mind of Christ." -1 Corinthians 2:16.

Paul admonished fellow believers: "Let us consider one another to incite to love and fine works, not forsaking the gathering of ourselves together, as some have the custom, but encouraging one another, and all the more so as you behold the day drawing near." (Hebrews 10:24, 25) what a source of encouragement Christians meetings are! And how refreshing it is to be with loving brothers and sisters who are interested in us and want to help us endure to the end! We cannot afford to treat lightly this loving provision from Jehovah. Through our diligent personal study and regular meeting attendance, let us "become full-grown, in powers of understanding." -1 Corinthians 14:20.

Next time: Spectators To Spur You On

Watchtower, 1999

You Can Endure To The End

"YOU have need of endurance,," wrote the apostle Paul to the first century Hebrew Christians. (Hebrews 10:36) Emphasizing the importance of this quality, the apostle Peter likewise urged Christians: "Supply to your faith. . .endurance." ( 2 Peter 1:5, 6) But what exactly is endurance?

A Greek-English lexicon defines the Greek verb for "endure" as "remain instead of fleeing . . . . stand one's ground, hold out." Concerning the Greek noun for "endurance," one reference work says: " It is the spirit for which can bear things, not simply with resignation, but with blazing hope. . .It is the quality which keeps a man on his feet with his face to the wind. It is the virtue which can transmute the hardest trial into glory because beyond the pain it sees the goal." Endurance, then, enables one to stand firm in the face of obstacles and hardships and not lose hope. Who especially have need of this quality?

All Christians are figuratively engaged in a race that requires endurance. In about the year 65 C.E., the apostle Paul wrote to his fellow worker and faithful traveling companion Timothy these reassuring words: "I have fought the fine fight. I have run the course to the finish. I have observed the faith." ( 2Timothy 4:7) With the expression "run the course to the finish," Paul was comparing his life as a Christian to a race, with a set course and a finish line. By that time, Paul was triumphantly approaching the end of the race, and he was confidently looking forward to receiving the reward. "From this time on," he went on to say, "there is reserved for me the crown of righteousness, which the Lord, the righteous judge, will give me as a reward in that day." (2 Timothy 4:8) Paul was sure that he would gain the reward because he had endured to the end. What about the rest of us?

To encourage those who have taken up the race, Paul wrote: "Let us run with endurance the race that is set before us." (Hebrews 12:1) As Christians, we enter this endurance race when we dedicate ourselves to Jehovah God through Jesus Christ. A good start in the course of discipleship is important, but what ultimately counts is that we finish the course. Jesus declared: "He that has endured to the end is the one that will be saved." (Matthew 24:13) The prize awaiting those who successfully finish the race is everlasting life! Hence, having a goal in mind, we must endure to the end. What will help us attain that goal?

Next time: Proper Nutrition - A Must

Watchtower, 1999

Jehovah Breaks His Silence

Solomon also said: "The true God will judge both the righteous one and the wicked one, for there is a limit for every affair." (Ecclesiastes 3:17) Yes, Jehovah has an appointed time for executing judgment on false religion and on "the kings of the earth [who]take their stand . . . against Jehovah and against his anointed one." (Psalm 2:1-6; Revelation 16:13-16) Through his enthroned Messianic King, Jesus Christ, he will "speak" in he only language his opposers apparently understand: "Like a mighty man Jehovah himself will go forth. Like a warrior he will awaken zeal. He will shout, yes, he will let out a war cry, over his enemies he will show himself mightier. 'I have kept quiet for a long time. I continued silent. I kept exercising self-control. Like a woman giving birth I am going to groan, pant and gasp at the same time. I shall devastate mountains and hills, and all their vegetation I shall dry up. And I will turn rivers into islands and reedy pools I shall dry up. And I will make the blind ones walk in a way that they have not known; in a roadway that they have not known I shall cause them to tread. I shall turn a dark place before them into light and rugged terrain into level land. These are the things that I will do for them, and I will not leave them.' "- Isaiah 42:13-16.

When Jehovah 'speaks out' in defense of h is Godship, his people will no longer need to speak out in their own defense. It will be their turn "to keep quiet." As they did to servants of God in times past, these words will apply: "You will not need to fight in this instance. Take your position, stand still and see the salvation of Jehovah in your behalf." - 2 Chronicles 20:17.

What a crushing defeat for Satan and his organization! The glorified brothers of Christ will take part in striking an outstanding victory for righteousness, in accord with the promise: "For his part, the God who gives peace will crush Satan under your feet shortly." (Romans 16:20) The long awaited time for peace is finally at hand.

How blessed the lot of all the earth who survive this great manifestation of Jehovah's power! Soon afterward they will be joined by faithful men and women of the past whose appointed time for resurrection will have arrived. Christ's Thousand Year Reign will truly be a time to plant . . . ,a time to heal. . . ., a time to build . . ., a time to laugh . . . , a time to skip about . . . ,a time to embrace and . . .,a time to love.: Yes, and it will everlastingly be "a time for peace"! -Ecclesiastes 3:1-8; Psalm 29:11; 37:11; 72:7.

Next time: You Can Endure To The End

Watchtower, 1999

Those Who Speak "Peace When There Is No Peace"

During the seventh century B.C.E., God's prophets Jeremiah and Ezekiel delivered divine messages of judgment against Jerusalem for its wayward course in disobedience to God. The destruction they foretold took place in 607 B.C.E., even though God's messengers had been contradicted by prominent and influential religious leaders. These latter ones proved to be "stupid prophets [who] . . . led [God's] People astray, saying, "There is peace!' When there is no peace." -Ezekiel 13:1-16; Jeremiah 6:14, 15; 8:8-12.

Most religious leaders today also fail to warn people of God's coming day of judgment. Instead, they paint an optimistic picture that political groups will ultimately achieve peace and security. More anxious to please humans than God, they tell their parishioners what they want to hear instead of explaining that God's Kingdom is established and that the Messianic King is soon to complete his conquest. (Daniel 2:44; 2 Timothy 4:3, 4; Revelation 6:2) As false prophets, they do speak of "peace, when there is no peace." But their conviction will soon turn into sudden horror when they must face the fury of the One they have misrepresented and upon whose name they have brought untold reproach. The leaders of the world empire of false religion, described in the Bible as an immoral woman, will choke on their own misleading cries of peace. -Revelation 18:7, 8.

That the majority of prominent and influential leaders persist in their hypocritical promise of peace does not shake the confidence of those who have faith in God's promise of true peace. For over a century, Jehovah's Witnesses have gone on record as being loyal defenders of God's Word, courageous opponents of false religion , and resolute supporters of God's Kingdom. Far from lulling people to sleep with sweet sounding platitudes about peace, they diligently strive to awaken them to the reality that today is a time for war. -Isaiah 56:10-12; Romans 13:11, 12; 1 Thessalonian 5:6.

Next time: Jehovah Breaks His Silence

Watchtower, 1999

"A Time To Speak" Is Here

Since the 1914 turning point in human affairs, 85 years have passed. Jehovah has been extremely patient with humankind. He has made his Witnesses fully aware of the urgency of the situation. Millions of lives are at stake. These multitudes deserve to be warned because "Jehovah. . . does not desire any to be destroyed but desires all to attain to repentance." (2 Peter 3:9) Nevertheless, soon will come "the revelation of the Lord Jesus from heaven with his powerful angels." Then, all those who have willfully rejected the message of God's Kingdom will experience the "vengeance" that Jesus will bring "upon those who do not know God and those who do not obey the good news about our Lord Jesus." -2 Thessalonians 1:6-9.

When will Jehovah's patience finally run out? Any speculation as to when the "great tribulation" might begin is of no value. Jesus clearly stated: " Concerning that day and hour nobody knows." On the other hand, he admonished: Keep on the watch therefore, because you do not know on what day your Lord is coming. . . .Prove yourselves ready, because at an hour that you do not think to be it, the Son of man is coming." (Matthew 24:24, 36, 42, 44) Plainly expressed, this means that every day we should remain watchful of world events and reckon with the outbreak of the great tribulation. ( 1 Thessalonians 5:1-5) How dangerous to think that we can take it easy, living so-called normal lives, waiting to see how things might develop? Jesus said: "Pay attention to yourselves that your hearts never become weighed down with overeating and heavy drinking and anxious of life, and suddenly that day be instantly upon you as a snare. " (Luke 21:34, 35) of this we can be sure: The "four winds" of destruction presently being held back by Jehovah's "four angels" will not be held back forever. -Revelation 7:1-3.

In view of this fast-approaching day of reckoning, Solomon's words about there being "a time to speak" take on special meaning. (Ecclesiastes 3:7) Having recognized that now is indeed a time to speak, nearly six million Jehovah's Witnesses are zealously talking about the glory of God's Kingdom and warning of his day of vengeance. They offer themselves willingly on this day of Christ's military force. -Psalm 110:3; 145:10-12.

Next time: Those Who Speak "Peace When There Is No Peace"

Watchtower, 1999

"A Time To Speak" Is HEre

Why "A Time For War"?

Despite their peaceful stand, Jehovah's Witnesses nevertheless consider the present to be predominately "a time for war." Not literal warfare, of course, since forcing the Bible's message upon others by armed might would contradict God's invitation to "let anyone that wishes take life's water free." (Revelation 22:17) No forced conversions here! The warfare Jehovah's Witnesses wage is strictly spiritual. Paul wrote: "The weapons of our warfare are not fleshly, but powerful by God for overturning strongly entrenched things." -2 Corinthians 10:14; 1 Timothy 1:189.

Chief among "the weapons of our warfare" is "the sword of the spirit,that is, God's Word." (Ephesians 6:17) This sword is powerful. "The word of God is alive and exerts power and is sharper than any two-edged sword and pierces even to the dividing of soul and spirit, and of joints and their marrow, and is able to discern thoughts and intentions of the heart." (Hebrews 4:12) By using this sword, Christians are able to overturn "reasonings and every lofty thing raised up against the knowledge of God." ( 2 Corinthians 10:5) It enables them to expose false doctrines, harmful practices, and philosophies that reflect human rather than divine wisdom. -1 Corinthians 2:6-8; Ephesians 6:11-13.

Another type of spiritual warfare is the one waged against the sinful flesh. Christians follow the example of Paul,who admitted: "I pummel my body and lead it as a slave, that, after I have preached to others, I myself should not become disapproved somehow." (1 Corinthians 9:27 The Christians in Colossae were admonished to deaden their "body members that are upon the earth as respects fornication, uncleanness, sexual appetite, hurtful desire, and covetousness, which is idolatry." (Colossians 3:5) And Bible writer Jude exhorted Christians "to put up a hard fight for the faith that was once for all time delivered to the holy ones." (Jude 3) Why must we do so? Paul answers: "if you live in accord with the flesh you are sure to die; but if you put the practices of the body to death by the spirit, you will live." (Romans 8:13) In view of this clear statement, there can be no letup in our war against bad tendencies.

Yet another reason why the present c an be viewed as a time for war is that "the day of vengeance on the part of our God" is imminent. (Isaiah 61:1, 2) In 1914, Jehovah's appointed time has arrived to establish the Messianic Kingdom and to authorize it to wage active war against Satan's system. The allotted time period for humans to experiment with man-made rule without divine interference expired at that time. Instead of accepting God's Messianic Ruler, most people continue to reject him, even as most did in the first century. (Acts 28:27) Consequently, in the face of Kingdom opposition, Christ has been forced to "go subduing in the midst of [his]enemies." (Psalm 110:2) Happily, Revelation 6:2 promises that he will "complete his conquest." This he will do during "the war of the great day of God the Almighty. . . , called in Hebrew HarMagedon." -Revelation 16:14, 16.

Next time: "A Time To Speak" Is Here

Watchtower, 1999

The Basis For True Peace

Peace between peoples and nations requires more than just toleration. Can anyone really be at peace with someone he hates? Not according to 1 John 3:15: "Everyone who hates his brother is a manslayer." As recent history proves, deep hatreds easily escalate into acts of violence.

Since Jehovah is "the God who gives peace," peace can be experienced only by people who have love for God and deep respect for his righteous principles. Clearly, Jehovah does not grant peace to everyone. "There is not peace, my God has said, 'for the wicked ones.' " This is because the wicked refuse to let themselves be guided by God's holy spirit, a fruit of which is peace. -Romans 15:33; Isaiah 57:21; Galatians 5:22.

To wage war on fellow humans-as so-called Christians have so often done, particularly in the 20th century-in unthinkable for genuine Christians. (James 4:1-4) True, they war against teachings that misrepresent God, but this warfare is designed to help individuals, not to harm them. To persecute others because of religious differences or to inflict physical harm for nationalistic reasons stands in sharp contrast with true Christianity. "If possible, as far as it depends upon you," Paul instructed Christians in Rome, "be peaceable with all men." -Romans 12:17-19; 2 Timothy 2:24, 25.

Today, divinely granted peace is to be found only among true worshipers of Jehovah God. (Psalm 119:165; Isaiah 48:18) No political differences disturb their unity, since they are everywhere politically neutral. (John 15:19; 17:14) Because they are "fitly united in the same mind and in the same line of thought," no religious differences threaten their peace. ( 1 Corinthians 1:10) The peace Jehovah's Witnesses enjoy is a modern-day miracle, one brought about by God in harmony with his promise: "I will appoint peace as your overseers and righteousness as your task assigners." -Isaiah 60:17; Hebrews 8:10.

Next time: Why "A Time For War"?

Watchtower, 1999

"A Time For Peace" Is At Hand!

MOST people yearn for peace, for good reason. The 20th century has experienced less peace than any century in history. Ironically so, because never before was so much done to secure peace. In 1920 the League of Nations was formed. In 1928 the Kellogg-Briand Pact, called by one reference work "the most grandiose of a series of peacekeeping efforts after World War I," was subscribed to by "nearly all the nations of the world. . . agreeing to renounce war as an instrument of national policy." Then, in 1945 the United Nations organization was set up to replace the defunct League of Nations.

Like the League, the professional goal of the United Nations is to secure world peace. But its success has been limited. Granted, the world is nowhere experiencing war on the scale of the two world wars. Nevertheless, dozens of smaller conflicts are still robbing hundreds of thousands of their peace of mind, their belongings, and often their very lives. Dare we hope that the United Nations can turn the 21st century into "a time for peace"?

Next time: The Basis For True Peace

Watchtower, 1999

Conclusion of "A Time To Embrace And A Time To Keep Away From Embracing

Some Christians "keep away from embracing" by choosing to remain single for the sake of the good news. (Ecclesiastes 3:5) Others postpone marriage until they feel that they are spiritually qualified to attract a fitting mate. But let us also remember those single Christians who yearn for the intimacies and benefits of marriage and yet fail to find a partner. We can be sure that Jehovah rejoices over their refusal to compromise divine principles in their pursuit of marriage. We also do well to appreciate their loyalty and to offer them the appropriate support that they deserve.

Should even married couples occasionally "keep away from embracing"? "This I say, brothers, the time left is reduced. Henceforth let those who have wives be as though they had none." (1 Corinthians 7:29) Accordingly,the joys and blessings of marriage must at times take a backseat to theocratic responsibilities., A balanced view of this matter will not weaken a marriage but strengthen it because it helps to remind both partners that Jehovah must always be the central stabilizing figure in their relationship. -Ecclesiastes 4:12.

Additionally, some married couples have refrained from having children in order to be freer to carry on their service to God. This has meant sacrifice on their part, and Jehovah will reward them accordingly. Incidentally, whereas the Bible encourages singleness for the sake of the good news, it makes not direct comment on remaining childless for the same reason. (Matthew 19:10-12; 1 Corinthians 7:38; compare Matthew 24:19 and Luke 23:28-30.) Thus, married couples must make their own decision on the basis of personal circumstances and their own conscientious feelings. Whatever that decision may be, married couples are not to be criticized.

Yes, "for everything there is an appointed time, even a time for every affair under the heavens." There is even "a time for war and a time for peace." (Ecclesiastes 3:1-8) The next article will explain why it is important for us to determine for which of the two it is now the time.

Next time: "A Time For Peace" Is At Hand!

Watchtower, 1999

"A Time To Embrace And A Time To Keep Away From Embracing"

Christians are selective about whom they embrace in friendship. They keep in mind Paul's warning: "Do not be misled. Bad associations spoil useful habits." (1 Corinthians 15:33) And wise King Solomon noted: "He that is walking with wise persons will become wise, but he that is having dealings with the stupid ones will fare badly." -Proverbs 13:20.

Servants of Jehovah choose as friends individuals who have the same love for Jehovah and his righteousness that they do. While they appreciate and enjoy the companionship of their friends, they wisely avoid the permissive, overly liberal view of dating that is prevalent in some countries today. Rather than indulging in it as harmless fun, they view dating as a serious step toward marriage that should be taken only when one is physically, mentally and spiritually ready-as well as Scripturally free-to enter into a permanent partnership. - 1 Corinthians 7:36.

Some may feel that it is old-fashioned to take such a view of dating and marriage. But Jehovah's Witnesses do not allow peer pressure to influence their choice of friends or their decisions as regards dating and marriage. They know that "wisdom is proved righteous by its works." (Matthew 11:19) Jehovah always knows best, so they take seriously his counsel to marry "only in the Lord." (1 Corinthians 7:39; 2 Corinthians 6:14) They avoid rushing into marriage with the mistaken thought that divorce or separation are acceptable options should the relationship falter. They take their time to seek out a suitable partner, realizing that once marriage vows are taken, Jehovah's Law applies: "So that they are no longer two, but one fleshy. Therefore, what God has yoked together let no man put apart." -Matthew 19:6; Mark 10:9.

Marriage is a lifelong commitment that deserves careful planning. A man will logically ask himself, 'Is she really the right person for me?' But equally important, he should ask, 'Am I really the right person for her? Am I a mature Christian who can care for her spiritual needs?' Both perspective partners have and obligation before Jehovah to be spiritually strong, capable of forming a solid marriage union that merits divine approval. Thousands of Christian couples can testify that because of its emphasis on giving rather than on receiving, the fulltime ministry is an excellent starting point for a happy marriage.

Next time: Conclusion of the above subject

Watchtower, 1999

Conclusion of Despite Weeping, Truly Happy!

The significance of this account for us today becomes apparent when we read the instructions to the six men with weapons for smashing: "Pass through the city after him and strike. Let not your eye feel sorry, and do not feel any compassion. Old man, young man and virgin and little child and women you should kill off-to a ruination. But to any man upon whom there is the mark do not go near, and from my sanctuary you should start." (Ezekiel 9:5, 6) Our survival of that fast-approaching great tribulation depends upon our recognizing that today is primarily a time to weep.

Of course, the fact that Jehovah's servants "weep" over the sorry state of world affairs does not preclude their being happy. On the contrary! They are actually the happiest group of people on earth. Jesus provided the touchstone for happiness when he said: "Happy are those conscious of their spiritual need. . .,those who mourn. . .,the mild-tempered ones. . .,the merciful. . ., the pure in heart. . . ,the peaceable. . . , those who have been persecuted for righteousness' sake." (Matthew 5:3-10) There is abundant evidence to show that this description fits Jehovah's Witnesses, collectively, better than it does any other religious organization.

Especially since the restoration of true worship in 1919 do Jehovah's happy people have reason for "laughter." Spiritually, they shared the exhilarating experience of those who returned from Babylon in the sixth century B.C.E.: "When Jehovah gathered back the captive ones of Zion, we became like those who were dreaming. At that time, our mouth came to be filled with laughter, and our tongue with a joyful cry. . .Jehovah has done a great thing in what he has done with us. We have become joyful." (Psalm 126:1-3) Still, even in the midst of spiritual laughter, Jehovah's Witnesses wisely keep in mind the seriousness of the times. Once the new world has become a reality and earth's inhabitants have taken "a firm hold on the real life," then the time will have arrived when laughter will replace weeping for all eternity. -1 Timothy 6:19; Revelation 21:3, 4.

Next time: "A Time To Embrace And A Time To Keep Away From Embracing"

Watchtower, 1999

Despite Weeping, Truly Happy!

The people who lived at the time of the global Deluge lacked a serious view of life. They went about their daily routine and failed to weep over the "badness of man [that] was abundant in the earth," looking on with indifference as "the earth became filled with violence." (Genesis 6:5, 11) Jesus referred to that regrettable state, and he foretold a similar attitude among people in our day. He warned: "As they were in those days before the flood, eating and drinking, men marrying, and women being given in marriage, until the day that Noah entered into the ark; and they took no note until the flood came and swept them all away, so the presence of the Son of man will be. -Matthew 24:38, 39.

Some 1,850 years after the Flood, in the days of Haggai, many Israelites showed a similar lack of serious concern for spiritual matters. Busy pursuing personal interests, they failed to discern that theirs was the time for giving priority to Jehovah's interests. We read: "As regards this people, they have said: "The time has not come, the time of the house of Jehovah, for it to be built.' And the word of Jehovah continued to come by means of Haggai the prophet, saying: 'Is it time for you yourselves to dwell in your paneled houses, while this house is waste? and now this is what Jehovah of armies has said, "Set your heart upon your ways." ' " -Haggai 1:1-5.

As Jehovah's Witnesses today, with responsibilities and privileges before Jehovah like those of the Israelites of Haggai's time, we would also do well to set our hearts upon our ways, doing so in all seriousness. Do we "weep" over world conditions and the reproach these bring upon God's name? Are we pained when people deny God's existence or blatantly ignore his righteous principles? Do we react as did the marked individuals seen by Ezekiel in a vision 2,500 years ago? About them we read: "Jehovah went on to say to [the man with the secretary's inkhorn]: 'Pass through the midst of the city, through the midst of Jerusalem, and you must put a mark on the foreheads of the men that are sighing and groaning over all the detestable things that are being done in the midst of it.' " -Ezekiel 9:4.

Next time: Continue with the above subject.

Watchtower, 1999

"A Time To Weep And A Time To Laugh"

Although there is "a time to weep and a time to laugh," who does not prefer the latter to the former? (Ecclesiastes 3:4) Sad to say, we live in a world that primarily gives us reasons for weeping. Depressing news dominates the media. We recoil in horror when we hear of youngsters gunning down fellow students at school, of parents abusing their children, of terrorists killing or maiming innocent victims, and of so-called natural disasters playing havoc with human lives and property. Starving, hollow-eyed children and uprooted refugees on the run vie for our attention on the television screen. Previously unfamiliar terms like ethic cleansing. AIDS, germ warfare, and El Nino now create anxiety in our minds and hearts-each in its own way.

No doubt about it, today's world is full of tragedy and heartache. Nevertheless, as if to downplay the seriousness of the situation, the entertainment industry routinely serves up shallow, tasteless, oftentimes immoral and violent offerings, designed to mislead us into ignoring the misery that others are suffering. But the carefree spirit of foolish jesting and frivolous laughter that such entertainment engenders is not to be confused with genuine joy. The joy that is a fruit of God's spirit is something Satan's world simply cannot provide. -Galatians 5:22, 23; Ephesians 5:3, 4.

Recognizing the world's deplorable state, we can understand that today is hardly the time to give high priority to laughter. It is not the time to live only for recreation and entertainment or to allow "having fun" to take precedence over the pursuit of spiritual matters. (Compare Ecclesiastes 7:2-4) "Those making use of the world" should be "as those not using it to the full," said the apostle Paul. Why? Because "the scene of this world is changing." (1 Corinthians 7:31) True Christians live each day in full recognition of the seriousness of the times is which we live. -Philippians 4:8.

Next time: Despite Weeping, Truly Happy!

Watchtower, 1999

"For Everything There Is An Appointed Time"

PEOPLE often say, " I should have done it sooner." Or possibly in hindsight, "I should have waited." Such reactions demonstrate the difficulty that imperfect humans have in determining the right time for certain things to be done. This limitation has caused relationships to crumble. It has led to disappointment and frustration. And worse of all, it has weakened some people's faith in Jehovah and his organization.

Having the wisdom and the insight that humans lack, Jehovah is capable of foreknowing, if he so desires, the outcome of every action. He can know "from the beginning the finale." (Isaiah 46:10) Hence, he can unerringly pick the most opportune time to do anything he wants to do. Rather than trusting our own faulty sense of timing, therefore, we are wise to accept Jehovah's determination of appointed times!

For example, mature Christians loyally wait for Jehovah's appointed time for certain Bible prophecies to be fulfilled. They stay busy in his service, all the while keeping clearly in mind the principle of Lamentations 3:26: "Good it is that one should wait, even silently, for the salvation of Jehovah." (Compare Habakkuk 3:16) At the same time, they are convinced that Jehovah's announced execution of judgment, "even if it should delay. . . .,will without fail come true. It will not be late." -Habakkuk 2:3.

On the other hand, if we fail to understand fully certain Bible texts or explanations provided in Watchtower publication, do we have a reason to become impatient? Awaiting Jehovah's appointed time to clarify matters in the course of wisdom. "For the Sovereign Lord Jehovah will not do a thing unless he has revealed his confidential matter to his servants the prophets." (Amos 3:7) What a marvelous promise! But we must realize that Jehovah reveals his confidential matters at the same time he deems advisable. For that purpose God has authorized a "faithful and discreet slave" to provide his people with "their [spiritual] food at the proper time." (Matthew 24:45) There is, therefore, no reason for us to become overly concerned, or even agitated, that certain matters are no fully explained. Rather, we can be confident that if we patiently wait on Jehovah, he will provide, through the faithful slave what is needed "at the proper time."

Wise King Solomon spoke of 28 different things, each of which has its "appointed time." (Ecclesiastes 3:1-8) An understanding of the meaning and implications of what Solomon said will help us to determine the right time and the wrong time for certain actions, as viewed by God. (Hebrews 5:14) That, in turn, will allow us to pattern our lives accordingly.

Next time: "A Time To Weep And A Time To Laugh"

Watchtower, 1999