10.31.2013
War Horses Fall, Prisons Open
Please be patient, still having internet issues. Am happy to get at least one or two blogs done here. Hopefully, soon this issue will be fixed for a long while. So, if I miss doing one at any time, it will be most likely internet issues. God Bless you all.
"This is what Jehovah has said, the Repurchaser of you people, the Holy One of Israel: 'For your sakes I will send to Babylon and cause the bars of the prisons to come down, and the Chaldeans in the ships with whining cries on their part. I am Jehovah your Holy One, the Creator of Israel, your King.' This is what Jehovah has said, the One making a way through the sea itself and a roadway even through strong waters, the One bringing forth the war chariot and the horse, the military force and the strong ones at the same time: 'They will lie down. They will not get up. They will certainly be extinguished. Like a flaxen wick they must be put out.' " -Isaiah 43:14-17.
Babylon is like a prison to the exiles in that it prevents their return to Jerusalem. But Babylon's defenses are no obstacle to the Almighty, the One who earlier made "a way through the [Red Sea] itself and a roadway even through strong waters"-apparently those of the Jordan. (Exodus 14:16; Joshua 3:13) In a similar way, Jehovah's agent, Cyrus, will make the mighty Euphrates recede, allowing his warriors entry into the city. Chaldean merchants plying Babylon's canals-waterways for thousands of commercial galleys and for barges carrying the Babylonian gods-will whine in grief when their mighty capital falls. Like Pharaoh's chariots in the Red Sea, Babylon's swift chariots will be helpless. They will not save her. As easily as one extinguishes the flaxen wick of an oil lamp, the invader will snuff out the lives of any would-be defenders.
Next time: Jehovah Leads His People Safely Home
From the Book Isaiah's Prophecy Light for all Mankind, Volume II, 2001
The Gods on Trial
Jehovah now makes his promise to free Israel the basis for a universal court case in which he puts the gods of the nations on trial. We read: "Let the nations all be collected together at one place, and let national groups be gathered together. Who [of their gods] is there among them that can tell this? Or can they cause us to hear even the first things? Let them [their gods] furnish their witnesses, that they may be declared righteous, or let them hear and say, 'It is the truth!' " (Isaiah 43:9) Jehovah places a formidable challenge before the nations of the world. In effect, he says: 'Let your gods prove that they are gods by accurately foretelling the future.' As only the true God can prophesy unerringly, this test will expose all impostors. (Isaiah 48:5) But the Almighty God adds yet another stipulation: All who claim to be true gods must furnish witnesses, both to their predictions and to the fulfillment of these. Naturally, Jehovah does not exclude himself from this legal requirement.
Being impotent, false gods can furnish no witnesses. Hence, the witness stand remains embarrassingly empty. But now come Jehovah's time to confirm his Godship. Looking towards his people he says: "You are my witnesses, . . .even my servant whom I have chosen, in order that you may know and have faith in me, and that you may understand that I am the same One. Before me there was no God formed, and after me there continued to be none. I -I am Jehovah, and besides me there is no savior. I myself have told forth and have saved and have caused it to be heard, where there was among you no strange god. So you are my witnesses, . . .and I am God. Also, all the time I am the same One; and there is no one effecting deliverance out of my own hand. I shall get active, and who can turn [my hand] back?" Isaiah 43:10-13.
In response to Jehovah's words, the witness stand soon overflows with a joyful throng of witnesses. Their testimony is clear and unassailable. Like Joshua, they testify that 'everything Jehovah has spoken has come true. Not one word has failed.' (Joshua 23:14) Still ringing in the ears of Jehovah's people are the words of Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel, and other prophets who, as with one voice, foretold Judah's exile and their miraculous deliverance from exile. (Jeremiah 25:11, 12) Judah's deliverer, Cyrus, was name well before he was ever born! - Isaiah 44:26-45:1.
In view of this mountain of evidence, who can deny that Jehovah is the only true God? Unlike pagan gods, Jehovah alone is uncreated; he alone is the true God. Consequently, the people hearing Jehovah's name have the unique and thrilling privilege of relating his wonderful deeds to future generations and to others who inquire about him. (Psalm 78:5-7) In a similar way, Jehovah's modern-day Witnesses have the privilege of declaring Jehovah's name in all the earth. In the 1920's the Bible Students became increasingly aware of the deep significance of God's name, Jehovah. Then, on July 26, 1931, at a convention in Columbus, Ohio, the Society's president, Joseph F. Rutherford, presented a resolution entitled "A New Name." The words, "We desire to be known as and called by the name, to wit, Jehovah's Witnesses," thrilled the coventioneers, who approved the resolution with a resounding "Aye!" Since then, Jehovah's name has gained worldwide prominence. -Psalm 83:18.
Jehovah cares for those who bear his name honorably viewing them as "the pupil of his eye." He reminds the Israelites of this, telling them how he delivered them from Egypt and led them safely through the wilderness. (Deuteronomy 32:10, 12) At that time there was not strange god among them, for they saw with their own eyes the utter humiliation of all the gods of Egypt. Yes, the entire Egyptian pantheon could neither protect Egypt nor prevent Israel's departure. (Exodus 12:12) Likewise, might Babylon, whose urban landscape is dominated by at least 50 temples to false gods, will be unable to check the hand of the Almighty when he frees his people. Clearly, "there is no savior" besides Jehovah.
Next time: War-Horses Fall, Prisons Open
From the Book Isaiah's Prophecy Light for all Mankind, Volume II, 2001
10.30.2013
Conclusion of "You Are My Witnesses"!
Jehovah promises to deliver his people from Babylon by means of the armies of Media and Persia. (Isaiah 13:17-19, 21:2, 9; 44:28) As a God of justice, Jehovah will pay for his Medo-Persian "employees" a suitable ransom in exchange for Israel. "I have give Egypt as a ransom for you, Ethiopia and Seba in place of you. Owing to the fact that you have been precious in my eyes, you have been considered honorable, and I myself have loved you. And I shall give men in place of you, and national groups in place of your soul." (Isaiah 43:3b, 4) History confirms that the Persian Empire did conquer Egypt, Ethiopia, and nearby Seba, just as God foretold. (Proverbs 21:18) In 1919 by means of Jesus Christ, Jehovah similarly released the remnant of spiritual Israel from captivity. For his services, however, Jesus needed no reward. He was no pagan ruler. And he was liberating his own spiritual brothers. Besides, in 1914, Jehovah has already given him "nations as [his] inheritance and the ends of the earth as [his] own possession." -Psalm 2:8.
Notice how Jehovah openly expresses his tender feelings toward the repurchased exiles. He tells them that they are "precious" and "honorable" to him and that he 'loves' them. (Jeremiah 31:3) He feels the same way-and even more so-toward his loyal servants today. Anointed Christians have been brought into a relationship with God, not by birth, but by the operation of God's holy spirit following their personal dedication to their Creator. Jehovah has drawn these ones to his Son and to himself and written his laws and principles on their receptive hearts. -Jeremiah 31:31-34; John 6:44.
Offering still more reassurance to the exiles, Jehovah adds: "Do not be afraid, for I am with you. From the sunrising I shall bring your seed, and from the sunset I shall collect you together. I shall say to the north, 'give up'! and to the south, 'Do not keep back. Bring my sons from far off, and my daughters from the extremity of the earth, everyone that is called by my name and that I have created for my own glory, that I have formed, yes, that I have made.' " (Isaiah 43:5-7) Not even the remotest parts of the earth will be beyond Jehovah's reach when the time comes to free his sons and daughters and to bring them back to their beloved homeland. (Jeremiah 30:10, 11) No doubt, in their eyes this liberation will eclipse the nation's earlier deliverance from Egypt. -Jeremiah 16:14, 15.
By reminding his people that they are called by his name, Jehovah confirms his promise to deliver Israel. (Isaiah 54:5, 6) what is more, Jehovah attaches his name to his promises of liberation. In so doing, he ensures that he will receive the glory when his prophetic word is fulfilled. Not even Babylon's conqueror will be entitles to the honor due the one and only living God.
Next time: The Gods on Trial
From the Book Isaiah's Prophecy Light for all Mankind, Volume II, 2001
10.29.2013
"You Are My Witnesses"!
THE ability to predict the future is one thing that distinguishes the true God from all false gods. But when Jehovah prophesies, he has more in mind than proving his Godship. As demonstrated in Isaiah chapter 43, Jehovah makes prophecy a proof both of his Godship and of his love for his covenant people. His people, in turn, are not to discern fulfilled prophecy and yet remain mute; they are to bear testimony to what they have seen. Yes, they are to be Jehovah's Witnesses!
Sadly, by Isaiah's time Israel is in such a deplorable state that Jehovah considers the people spiritually disabled. "Bring forth a people blind through eyes themselves exist, and the ones deaf though they have ears." (Isaiah 43:8) How can people who are spiritually blind and deaf serve Jehovah as his living witnesses? There is only one way. Their eyes and ears must be miraculously opened. And open them, Jehovah does! How? First, Jehovah administers severe discipline-the inhabitants of the northern kingdom of Israel go into exile in 740 B.C.E. Then, Jehovah acts with power in behalf of his people by liberating them and bringing a spiritually revitalized, repentant remnant back to their homeland in 537 B.C.E. In fact, Jehovah is so confident that his purpose in this regard cannot be thwarted that some 200 years in advance, he speaks of Israel's liberation as though it has already occurred.
"This is what Jehovah has said, your Creator, O Jacob, and your Former, O Israel: 'Do not be afraid, for I have repurchased you. I have called you by your name. You are mine. In case you should pass through the waters, I will be with you; and through the rivers, they will not flood over you. In case you should walk through the fire, you will not be scorched, neither will the flame itself singe you . For I am Jehovah your God, the Holy One of Israel your Savior.' "-Isaiah 43:1-3a.
Jehovah has a special interest in Israel because he nations belongs to him. It is his own personal creation in fulfillment of the Abrahamic covenant. (Genesis 12:1-3) Thus Psalm 100:3 says: "Know that Jehovah is God. It is he that has made us, and not we ourselves. We are his people and the sheep of his pasturage." As Israel's Creator and Repurchaser, Jehovah will bring his people safely back to their homeland. Impediments, such as waters, flooding rivers, and fiery deserts, will not hinder or harm them, just as similar things did not slow their forefathers when en route to the Promised Land a thousand years earlier.
Jehovah's words also give comfort to the modern-day remnant of spiritual Israel, the members of which are a spirit-begotten "new creation." (2 Corinthians 5:17) Having stepped boldly before "the waters" of mankind, they have enjoyed God's loving protection through figurative floods. Fire emanating from their enemies has not harmed them, but, rather, has served to refine them. (Zechariah 13:9; Revelation 12:15-17) Jehovah's watchcare has also extended to the "great crowd" of "other sheep," who have joined God's spiritual nation. (Revelation 7:9; John 10:16) These ones were prefigured by the "vast mixed company" that made the Exodus from Egypt along with the Israelites and also by the non-Jews who returned with the freed exiles from Babylon.- Exodus 12:38; Ezra 2:1, 43, 55, 58.
Next time: Conclusion of "Your Are My Witnesses"!
From the Book Isaiah's Prophecy Light for all Mankind, Volume II, 2001
10.28.2013
'A Servant Who Is Deaf and Blind'
God's Chosen Servant, Jesus Christ, remained faithful to death. Jehovah's people Israel, though, prove to be an unfaithful servant, deaf and blind in a spiritual sense. Addressing them, Jehovah says: "Hear, you deaf ones; and look forth to see, you blind ones. Who is blind, if not my servant, and who is deaf as my messenger whom I send? Who is blind as the one rewarded, or blind as the servant of Jehovah? It was the case of seeing many things, but you did not keep watching. It was a case of opening the ears, but you did not keep listening. Jehovah himself for the sake of his righteousness has taken a delight in that he should magnify the law and make it majestic.' -Isaiah 42:18-21.
What a lamentable failure Israel is! Her people repeatedly fall away to worshiping the demon gods of the nations. Again and again, Jehovah keeps sending his messengers, but his people pay no heed. (2 Chronicles 36:14-16) Isaiah foretells the consequences: "It is a people plundered and pillaged, all of them being trapped in the holes, an din the houses of detention they have kept hidden. They have come to be for plunder without a deliverer, for pillage without anyone to say: Bring back!' Who among you people will give ear to this? Who will pay attention and listen for later times? Who has given Jacob for mere pillage, and Israel to the plunderers? Is it not Jehovah, the One against whom we have sinned, and in whose ways they did not want to walk and to whose law they did not listen? So he kept pouring out upon him rage, his anger, and the strength of war. And it kept consuming him all around, but he took no note; and it kept blazing up against him, but he would lay nothing to heart." -Isaiah 42:22-25.
Because of the unfaithfulness of her inhabitants, Jehovah allows the land of Judah to be plundered and pillaged in 607 B.C.E. The Babylonians burn Jehovah's temple, desolate Jerusalem, and take the Jews captive. (2 Chronicles 36:17-21) May be take to heart this warning example and never turn a deaf ear to Jehovah's instructions or a blind eye to his written Word. Rather, may qwe seek Jehovah's approval by imitating Christ Jesus, the Servant whom Jehovah himself approved. Like Jesus, may be make true justice known by what we say and do. In this way, we will remain among Jehovah's people, serving him as light bearers who praise the true God and give him glory.
Next time: "You Are My Witnesses"! Chapter Four
From the Book Isaiah's Prophecy Light for all Mankind, Volume II, 2001
"I Have Kept Quiet for a Long Time"
I apologize to all my readers for being late; again there were more internet problems. If at some time you do not see my blog early in the morning or it may be late. You will know what it is, it is either the internet, that I am sick and unable to do one, my computer died, or I am dead. Again, thank you for your patience and reading blogs. God Bless you and keep you safe.
Jehovah is fair and just, even when executing judgment on his enemies. He says: "I have kept quiet for a long time. I continued silent. I kept exercising self-control. Like a woman giving birth I am going to groan, pant, and gasp at the same time. I shall devastate mountains and hills, and all their vegetation I shall dry up. And I will turn rivers into islands, and reedy pools I shall dry up." -Isaiah 42:14,15.
Before taking judicial action, Jehovah allows time to pass in order to give wrongdoers an opportunity to turn from their bad ways. (Jeremiah 18:7-10; 2 Peter 3:9) Consider the case of the Babylonians, who, as the dominant world power, desolate Jerusalem in the year 607 B.C.E. Jehovah permits this so as to discipline the Israelites because of their unfaithfulness. However, the Babylonians fail to recognize the role that they are playing. They treat God's people far more harshly than God's judgment requires. (Isaiah 47:6, 7; Zechariah 1:15) How it must hurt the true God to see his people suffer! But he withholds taking action until his due time. Then, he labors-like a woman giving birth-to liberate his covenant people and brings them forth as an independent nation. To accomplish this, in 539 B.C.E., he dries up and devastates Babylon and her defenses.
How thrilled God's people must be when, after so many years of exile, the way home finally opens up for them! (2 Chronicles 36:22,23) They must be delighted to experience the fulfillment of Jehovah's promise: "I will make the blind ones walk in a way that they have not known; in a roadway that they have not known I shall cause them to tread. I shall turn a dark place before them into light, and rugged terrain in to level land. These are the things that I will do for them, and I will not leave them." -Isaiah 42:16.
How do these words apply today? Well, for a long time now-for centuries-Jehovah has let the nations go their own way. However, his appointed time for settling matters is close. In modern times he has raised up a people to bear witness in his name. Leveling any opposition against them, he has smoothed the way for them to worship;p him "with spirit and truth." (John 4:24) He promised: "I will not leave them," and he has kept his word. What of those who persist in worshiping false gods? Jesus says: "They must be turned back, they will be very much ashamed, those who are putting trust in the carved image, those who are saying to a molten image: "You are our gods.' " (Isaiah 42:17) How vital that we remain faithful to Jehovah, as did his Chosen One!
Next time: 'A Servant Who Is Deaf and Blind'
From the Book Isaiah's Prophecy Light for all Mankind, Volume II,2001
10.27.2013
"Sing to Jehovah a New Song"
Now Jehovah turns his attention to his people, saying: "I am Jehovah. That is my name; and to no one else shall I give my own glory, neither my praise to graven images. The first things-here they have come, but new things I am telling out. Before they begin to spring up, I cause you people to hear them." (Isaiah 42:8, 9) The prophecy about "my servant" was uttered, not by one of the valueless gods, but by the only living and true God. It was bound to come true, and it did. Jehovah God is indeed the Author of new things, and he causes his people to know of them before they occur. How should we respond?
Isaiah writes: "Sing to Jehovah a new song, his praise from the extremity of the earth, you men that are going down to the sea and to that which fills it, you islands and you inhabiting them. Let the wilderness and its cities raise their voice, the settlements that Kedar inhabits. Let the inhabitants of the crag cry out in joy. From the top of the mountains let people cry aloud. Let them attribute to Jehovah glory, and in the islands let them tell forth even his praise." -Isaiah 42:10-12.
The inhabitants of cities, of villages in the wilderness, of islands, even of "Kedar," or encampments in deserts-people everywhere-are urged to sing a song of praise to Jehovah. How exciting it is that in our day millions have responded to this prophetic appeal! They have embraced the truth of God's Word and have made Jehovah their God. Jehovah's people are singing this new song-attributing glory to Jehovah- in more than 230 lands. How thrilling it is to sing in this multicultural, multilingual, and multiracial chorus!
Can opposers stand up against God and silence this song of praise? Impossible! "Like a mighty man Jehovah himself will go forth. Like a warrior he will awaken zeal. He will shout , yes, he will let out a war cry; over his enemies he will show himself mightier." (Isaiah 42:13) What power can stand up against Jehovah? Some 3,500 years ago, the prophet Moses and the sons of Israel sang out: "Jehovah is a manly person of war. Jehovah is his name. Pharaoh's chariots and his military force he has cast into the sea, and the choice of his warriors have been sunk in the Red Sea." (Exodus 15:3, 4) Jehovah was victorious over the most powerful military force of that time. No enemy of God's people can succeed when Jehovah goes forth as a mighty warrior.
Next time: "I Have Kept Quiet for a Long Time"
From the Book Isaiah's Prophecy Light for all Mankind, Volume II, 2001
'I Will Give Him as a Light of the Nations'
Isaiah continues: "This is what the true God, Jehovah, has said, the Creator of the heavens and the Grand One stretching them out; the One laying out the earth and its produce, the One giving breath to the people on it, and spirit to those walking in it." (Isaiah 42:5) What a powerful description of Jehovah, the Creator! This reminder of Jehovah's might gives great weight to his utterance. Jehovah says: "I myself, Jehovah, have called you in righteousness, and I proceeded to take hold of your hand. And I shall safeguard you and give you as a covenant of the people, as a light of the nations, for you to open the blind eyes, to bring forth out of the dungeon the prisoner, out of the house of detention those sitting in darkness." -Isaiah 42:6, 7.
The Grand Creator of the universe, the Giver and Sustainer of life, takes hold of his Chosen Servant's hand and promises full and constant support. How reassuring that is! Furthermore, Jehovah keeps him safe so as to give him as "a covenant of the people." A covenant is a contract, a compact, a solemn promise. It is a sure ordinance. Yes, Jehovah has made his Servant "a pledge to the people." -An American Translation.
As "a light to the nations," the promised Servant will open "the blind eyes" and liberate "those sitting in the darkness." This Jesus did. By bearing witness to the truth, Jesus glorified the name of his heavenly Father. (John 17:4, 6) He laid bare religious falsehoods, preached the good news of the Kingdom, and opened the door to spiritual freedom for those in religious bondage. (Matthew 15:3-9; Luke 4:3; John 18:37) He warned against performing works that belong to darkness and exposed Satan as "the father of the lie' and "the ruler of this world." -John 3:19-21; 8:44; 16:11.
Jesus said: "I am the light of this world." (John 8:12) He proved to be so in an outstanding way when he offered his perfect human life as a ransom. Thus he opened up the way for those who exercise faith to have forgiveness of sins, an approved relationship with God, and the prospect of eternal life. (Matthew 20:28; John 3:16) By maintaining perfect godly devotion throughout his life, Jesus upheld Jehovah's sovereignty and proved the Devil a liar. Jesus truly was a giver of sight to the blind and a liberator of those imprisoned in spiritual darkness.
In the Sermon on the Mount, Jesus told his disciples: "You are the light of the world." (Matthew 5:14) Are we not also light bearers? By our way of life and by our preaching work, we have the privilege of directing others to Jehovah, the Source of true enlightenment. In imitation of Jesus, we make known Jehovah's name, uphold his sovereignty, and proclaim His Kingdom as mankind's only hope. Further, as light bearers we expose religious falsehoods, warn against unclean works that belong to darkness, and expose Satan, the wicked one. -Acts 1:8; 1 John 5:19.
Next time: "Sing to Jehovah a New Song"
From the Book Isaiah's Prophecy Light for all Mankind, Volume II, 2001
10.26.2013
"He Will Not Grow Dim Nor Be Crushed"
Since Jesus made clear the nature of true justice, his disciples learned to display this quality. So must we. First of all, we need to accept God's standards of good and bad, since he has the right to determine what is just and righteous. As we strive to dot things Jehovah's way, our upright conduct will speak volumes about what true justice is. -1 Peter 2:12.
We also display true justice when we diligently engage in the preaching and teaching activity. Jehovah has generously provided lifesaving knowledge of himself, his Son, and his purposes. (John 17:3) It would not be right or just to keep that knowledge to ourselves. "Do not hold back good from those to whom it is owning, when it happens to be in the power of your hand to do it," says Solomon. (Proverbs 3:27) Let us wholeheartedly share what we know about God and all people, regardless of their racial, ethnic, or national background. -Acts 10:34, 35.
Further, a genuine Christian treats others as Jesus did. Many today face disheartening problems and are in need of compassion and encouragement. Even some dedicated Christians may be so battered by circumstances that they come to resemble crushed reeds or smoldering wicks. Do they not need our support? (Luke 22:32; Acts 11:23) How refreshing to be part of an association of true Christians, who try to imitate Jesus in exercising justice!
Will there ever be justice for all? Yes, indeed, Jehovah's Chosen One "will not grow dim nor be crushed until he sets justice in the earth itself." Very soon the enthroned King, the resurrected Christ Jesus, will 'bring vengeance upon those who do not know God.' (2 Thessalonians 1:6-9; Revelation 16:14-16) Human rulership will be replaced by God's Kingdom. Justice and righteousness will abound. (Proverbs 2:21, 22; Isaiah 11:3-5; Daniel 2:44; 2 Peter 3:13) With eager expectation, Jehovah's servants everywhere-even those in remote places, "the islands"-await that day.
Next time: 'I Will Give Him as a Light of the Nations'
From the Book Isaiah's Prophecy Light for all Mankind, Volume II, 2001
'He Will Bring Forth Justice to the Nations
Jehovah's Chosen One was to "bring forth," or make stand out, true justice. "What justice is he will make clear to the nations." (Matthew 12:18) How this was needed in the first century C.E.! The Jewish religious leaders taught a distorted view of justice and righteousness. They sought to attain righteousness by following a rigid code of laws-many of their own making. Their legalistic justice was void of mercy and compassion.
In contrast, Jesus revealed God's view of justice. By what he taught and how he lived, Jesus showed that true justice is compassionate and merciful. Just consider his famous Sermon on the Mount. (Matthew, chapters 5-7) What a masterful explanation of how justice and righteousness should be practiced! When we read the Gospel accounts, are we not touched by Jesus' compassion for the poor and afflicted? (Matthew 29:34; Mark 1:41; 6:34; Luke 7:13) He carried his comforting message to may who were bruise like reeds, bent over and knocked about. they were like a smoldering flaxen wick, their last spark of life almost smothered. Jesus neither broke a "crushed reed " nor extinguished "a dim flaxen wick." Rather, his loving and compassionate words and actions lifted up the heats of the meek. -Matthew 11L28-30.
Why, though, does the prophecy say that Jesus would 'not cry out or raise his voice, and he would not let his voice be heard in the street'? Because he did not promote himself, as did many in his day. (Matthew 6:5) When curing a leper, he told the healed man: "See that you tell nobody a thing." (Mark 1:40-44) Rather than seeking publicity and having people reach conclusions on the basis of secondhand reports, Jesus wanted them to discern for themselves on the basis of solid evidence that he was the Christ, Jehovah's anointed Servant.
The Chosen Servant was to bring forth "justice to the nations." This Jesus did. Apart from emphasizing the compassionate nature of godly justice, Jesus taught that it should embrace all people. On one occasion Jesus reminded a man versed in the Law that he should love God and his neighbor. The man asked Jesus: "Who really is my neighbor?" Perhaps he expected Jesus to answer: "Your fellow Jew." But Jesus told the parable of the neighborly Samaritan. In the parable a Samaritan came to the aid of a man set upon by robbers, while a Levite and a priest had refused to help. The questioner had to admit that on this occasion the despised Samaritan was the neighbor, not the Levite or the priest. Jesus concluded his illustration with the advice: "Be doing the same yourself." -Luke 10:5-37; Leviticus 19:18.
Next time: "He Will Not Grow Dim Nor Be Crushed"
From the Book Isaiah's Prophecy Light for all Mankind, Volume II, 2001
10.25.2013
"I Have Put My Spirit in Him"
Through Isaiah, Jehovah prophesies the coming of a servant whom he himself will choose: "Look! My servant, on whom I keep fast hold! My chosen one, whom my soul has approved! I have put my spirit in him. Justice to the nations is what he will bring forth. He will not cry out or raise his voice, and in the street he will not let his voice be heard. No crushed reed will he break; and as for a dim flaxen wick, he will not extinguish it. In trueness he will bring forth justice in the earth itself; and for his law the islands themselves will keep waiting." -Isaiah 42:1-4.
Who is the Servant referred to here? We are not left in doubt. We find these words quoted in the Gospel of Matthew and applied to Jesus Christ. (Matthew 12:15-21) Jesus is the beloved Servant, the "chosen one." When did Jehovah put his spirit upon Jesus? In 29 C.E., at the time of Jesus' baptism. The inspired record describes that baptism and says that after Jesus rose from the water, "the heaven was opened up and the holy spirit in bodily shape like a dove came down upon him, and a voice came out of heaven: "You are my Son, the beloved; I have approved you.' " In this way Jehovah personally identified his beloved Servant. Jesus' subsequent ministry and the miraculous works that he performed proved that Jehovah's spirit was indeed upon him. -Luke 3:21, 22; 4:14-21; Matthew 3:16, 17.
Next time: 'He Will Bring Forth Justice to the Nations'
From the Book Isaiah's Prophecy Light for all Mankind, Volume II, 2001
"My Chosen One, Whom My Soul Has Approved!" Chapter Three
" 'YOU are my witnesses,' is the utterance of Jehovah 'even my servant whom I have chosen.' " (Isaiah 43:10) This declaration by Jehovah, recorded by the prophet Isaiah in the eighth century B.C.E., shows that Jehovah's ancient covenant people were a nation of witnesses. They were God's chosen servant. Some 2,600 years later, in 1931, anointed Christians publicly declared that these words applied to them. They took the name Jehovah's Witnesses and wholeheartedly accepted the responsibilities associated with being God's earthly servant.
Jehovah's Witnesses earnestly desire to please God. For this reason, the 42nd chapter of the book of Isaiah is of intense interest to each one of them, for it provides a portrait of a servant whom Jehovah approves and another of a servant whom he rejects. Considering this prophecy and its fulfillment gives insight into what leads to God's approval and what leads to his disfavor.
Next time: "I Have Put My Spirit in Him"
From the Book Isaiah's Prophecy Light for all Mankind, Volume II, 2001
Jehovah Is Supreme!
Again, Jehovah declares the truth that he alone is the true God. He asks: "Who has told anything from the start, that we may know, or from times past, that we may say 'He is right'? Really there is no one telling. Really there is no one causing one to hear. Really there is no one that is hearing any sayings of you men." (Isaiah 41:26) No idol god announced the coming of a conqueror to liberate those trusting in it. All such gods are lifeless, silent. They are not god's at all.
After reporting these stirring prophetic words of Jehovah, Isaiah drives home a vital truth: "There is one first, saying to Zion: 'Look! Here they are!' And to Jerusalem I shall give a bringer of good news. And I kept seeing, and there was not a man; and out of these there was also no one that was giving counsel. And I kept asking them, that they might make a reply. Look! All of them are something nonexistent. Their works are nothing. Their molten images are wind and unreality." -Isaiah 41:27-29.
Jehovah is first. He is supreme! He is the true God, who announces the deliverance of his people, bringing good news to them. And only his Witnesses proclaim his greatness to the nations. Scornfully, Jehovah denounces those who trust in idol worship, dismissing their idols as "wind and unreality." What a powerful reason to cling to the true God! Jehovah alone is worth of our confident trust.
Next time: "Mt Chosen One, Whom My Soul Has Approved!" Chapter Three
From the Book Isaiah's Prophecy Light for all Mankind, Volume II, 2001
10.24.2013
A Challenge to Israel's Enemies
Jehovah now returns to his controversy with the nations and their idol gods: " 'Bring your controversial case forward,' says Jehovah. 'Produce your arguments,' says the King of Jacob. 'Produce and tell us the things that are going to happen. The first things-what they were-do tell, that we may apply our heart and know the future of them. Or cause us to hear even the things that are coming. Tell the things that are to come afterward, that we may know that you are gods. Yes, you ought to do good or do bad, that we may gaze about and see it at the same time. Look! You are something nonexistent, and your achievement is nothing. A detestable thing is anyone that chooses you.' " (Isaiah 41:21-24) Are the gods of the nations able to prophesy accurately and thus prove that they have supernatural knowledge? If they are, surely there should be some results either good or bad, to support their claims. In fact, though, idol gods are not able to achieve anything and are as something nonexistent.
In our day, some might wonder why Jehovah, through Isaiah and his fellow prophets, spent so much time condemning the folly of idolatry. The uselessness of man-made idols may seem obvious to many today. However, once a false system of belief has been established and widely accepted, it is hard to root I tout of the minds of those who believe it. Many contemporary beliefs are as senseless as the belief that lifeless images are really gods. Yet, people cling to such beliefs despite persuasive arguments against them. It is only by hearing the truth again and again that some are moved to see the wisdom of trusting in Jehovah.
Jehovah again refers to Cyrus: "I have roused up someone from the north, and he will come. from the rising of the sun he will call upon my name. And he will come upon deputy rulers as if they were clay and just as a potter that tramples down the moist material.' (Isaiah 41:25) In contrast to the gods of the nations, Jehovah can accomplish things. When he brings Cyrus out of the east from "the rising of the sun," God will demonstrate his ability to predict and then fashion the future to fulfill his prediction.
These words remind us of the apostle John's prophetic description of kings who would be roused to action in our time. At Revelation 16:12, we read that the way will be prepared "for the kings from the rising of the sun." These kings are none other than Jehovah God and Jesus Christ. Just as Cyrus delivered God's people long ago, these far mightier kings will annihilate Jehovah's enemies and shepherd his people through the great tribulation into a new world of righteousness. -Psalm 2:8, 9; 2 Peter 3:13; Revelation 7:14-17.
Next time: Jehovah is Supreme!
From the Book Isaiah's Prophecy Light for all Mankind, Volume II, 2001
Comfort for Israel
Jehovah continues to comfort his people: "Look! I have met you a threshing sledge, a new threshing instrument having double-edged teeth. You will tread down the mountains and crush them; and the hills you will make just like the chaff. You will winnow them, and a wind itself will carry them away, and a windstorm itself will drive them different ways. And you yourself will be joyful in Jehovah. In the Holy One of Israel you will boast about yourself." -Isaiah 41:15, 16.
Strength will be given to Israel to take the different and, in a spiritual sense, to subdue her mountain like enemies. When Israel returns from exile, she will triumph over enemies who try to prevent the rebuilding of the temple and of Jerusalem's walls. (Ezra 6:12; Nehemiah 6:16) However, Jehovah's words will be fulfilled on a grand scale with "the Israel of God." (Galatians 6:16) Jesus promises anointed Christians: "To him that conquers and observes my deeds down to the end I will give authority over the nations, and he shall shepherd the people with an iron rod so that they will broken to pieces like clay vessels, the same as I have received from my Father." (Revelation 2:26, 27) The time will certainly come when Christ's brothers resurrected to heavenly glory will have a part in the destruction of Jehovah God's enemies. -2 Thessalonians 1:7, 8; Revelation 20:4, 6.
In figurative language, Jehovah now reinforces his promise to bring succor to his people. Isaiah writes: "The afflicted ones and the poor ones are seeking for water, but there is none. Because of their thirst their very tongue has become dry. I myself, Jehovah, shall answer them. I, the God of Israel shall not leave them. Upon bare hills I shall open up rivers, and in the midst of the valley plains, springs. I shall make the wilderness into a reedy pool of water, and the waterless land into sources of water. In the wilderness I shall set the cedar tree, the acacia and the myrtle and oil tree. In the desert plain I shall place the juniper tree, the ash and the cypress at the same time; in order that my people may see and know and pay heed and have insight at the same time, that the very hand of Jehovah has done this, and the Holy One of Israel has himself created it." -Isaiah 41:17-20.
Though the exiled Israelites reside in the capital city of a wealthy world power, it is to them like a waterless desert. They feel like David when he was hiding from King Saul. In 537 B.C.E., Jehovah opens the way for them to return to Judah and rebuild his temple in Jerusalem, thus restoring pure worship. Jehovah, in turn, blesses them. In a later prophecy, Isaiah foretells: "Jehovah will certainly comfort Zion. He will for certain comfort all her devastated places, and he will make her wilderness like Eden and her desert plain like the garden of Jehovah." (Isaiah 51:3) This really does occur after the Jews return to their homeland.
Something similar occurred in modern times when the Greater Cyrus, Christ Jesus, liberated his anointed followers from spiritual captivity so that they could work to restore pure worship. Those faithful ones were blessed with a rich spiritual paradise, a figurative garden of Eden. (Isaiah 11:6-9; 35:1-7) Soon, when God destroys his enemies, the entire earth will be transformed into a physical paradise, just as Jesus promised the evildoer on the stake. -Luke 23:43.
Next time: A Challenge to Israel's Enemies
From the Book Isaiah's Prophecy Light for all Mankind, Volume II, 2001
Fear Not!
Note: To all my readers: I am having some difficulty with the internet and etc. here, hopefully it will be fixed very soon and I can resume to being able to do my blogs routinely as I wish and have been able to do them previously. This is a small city in the boondocks and things do not always go as you expect them to. Please bear with me and thank you for your patience. God Bless you all! marye.blogspot.com
Now Jehovah turns his attention to his people. Unlike the nations who trust in lifeless idols, those who trust in the true God need never fear. Jehovah's reassurance begins with the reminder that Israel is the offspring of his friend Abraham. In a passage of great tenderness, Isaiah reports Jehovah's words: "You, O Israel, are my servant, you, O Jacob, whom I have chosen, the seed of Abraham my friend; you, whom I have taken hold of from the extremities of the earth, and you, whom I have called even from the remotest parts of it. And so I said to you, 'You are my servant; I have chosen you, and I have not rejected you. Do not be afraid, for I am with you. Do not gaze about, for I am your God. I will fortify you. I will really help you. I will really keep fast hold of you with my right hand of righteousness.' "-Isaiah 41:8-10.
How comforting these words will be to the faithful Jews held captive in a foreign land! How encouraging it will be to hear Jehovah call them "my servant" at the time when they are exiles, servants of the king of Babylon! (2 Chronicles 36:20) Though Jehovah will discipline them because of their unfaithfulness, he will not reject them. Israel belongs to Jehovah, not to Babylon. There will be no reason for God's servants to tremble at the approach of the conquering Cyrus. Jehovah will be with his people to help them.
Those words have reassured and strengthened God's servants even down to our day. Back in 1918 they yearned to know Jehovah's will for them. They longed for deliverance from their spiritually captive state. Today we yearn for relief from the pressures inflicted upon us by Satan, the world, and our own imperfection. But we appreciate that Jehovah knows precisely when and how to act in behalf of his people. Like young children, we hold on to his mighty hand, confident that he will help us to cope. (Psalm 63:7,8) Jehovah treasures those who serve him. He supports us today just as he supported his people through the difficult period of 1918-19 and just as he supported faithful Israelites so long ago.
Consider what Jehovah next says through Isaiah: " 'Look! All those getting heated up against you will become ashamed and be humiliated. The men in a quarrel with you will become as nothing and will perish. You will search for them, but you will not find them, those men in a struggle with you. They will become as something nonexistent and as nothing, those men at war with you. For I, Jehovah am your God, am grasping your right hand, the One saying to you, "Do no be afraid. I myself will help you." Do not be afraid, you worm Jacob, you men of Israel. I myself will help you,' is the utterance of Jehovah, even your Repurchaser, the Holy One of Israel." -Isaiah 41:11-14.
Israel's enemies will not prevail. Those who are heated up against Israel will be ashamed. Those who fight against her will perish. Though the captive Israelites seem as weak and defenseless as a worm squirming in the dust, Jehovah will help them. What encouragement this has been all through "the last days" as true Christians have faced the determined hostility of so many in the world! (2 Timothy 3:1) And how strengthening Jehovah's promise is in view of the impending attack by Satan, who is referred to in prophesy as "Gog of Magog"! Under Gog's ferocious assault, Jehovah's people will seem as defenseless as a worm-a people "dwelling without wall" and not having "even bar and doors." Yet, those hoping in Jehovah will not need to quake with fear. The Almighty himself will fight to deliver them. -Ezekiel 38:2, 11m 14-16, 21-23; 2 Corinthians 1:3.
Next time: Comfort for Israel
From the Book Isaiah's Prophecy Light for all Mankind, Volume II, 2001
10.23.2013
Frightened Peoples Trust in Idols
Isaiah now describes the reaction of the nations to this future conqueror: "The islands saw and began to fear. The very extremities of the earth began trembling. They drew near and kept coming. They went helping each one his companion, and one would say to his brother: 'Be strong.' So the craftsman went strengthening the metalworker; the one doing the smoothing out with the forge hammer him that is hammering away a the anvil, saying regarding the soldering: 'It is good.' Finally one fastened it with nails that it could not be made to totter." -Isaiah 42:5-7.
Looking some 200 years into the future, Jehovah surveys the world scene. Mighty armies under Cyrus move swiftly, conquering all in opposition. Peoples-even the inhabitants of the islands, those in the most distant places-tremble at his approach. In fear they unite to oppose the one whom Jehovah has called from the east to execute judgment. They try to encourage one another saying: "Be strong."
Craftsmen work together to fashion idol gods to deliver the people. A wooden frame is fashioned by a carpenter, who then encourages the goldsmith to plate it with metal, perhaps gold. A sculptor hammers the metal smooth and approves of the soldering. Perhaps it is with some sarcasm that mention is made of fastening it with nails so that it does not totter or show weakness, as did the idol of Dagon that toppled before the ark of Jehovah.-1 Samuel 5:4.
Next time: Fear Not!
From the Book Isaiah's Prophecy Light for all Mankind, Volume II, 2001
A Deliverer Called Forth
Through Isaiah, Jehovah foretells a conqueror who will save God's people from Babylon and bring judgment upon their enemies. Jehovah asks: "Who has roused up someone from the sunrise? Who proceeded in righteousness to call him to His feet, to give before him the nations, and to make him go subduing even kings? Who kept giving them like dust to his sword, so that they have been driven about like mere stubble with his bow? Who kept pursing them, kept peacefully passing along on his feet over the path by which he did not proceed to come? Who has been active and has done this, calling out the generations from the start? I, Jehovah, the First One; and with the last ones I am the same." -Isaiah 41:2-4.
Who is the one to be roused from the sunrise, from eastern parts? The countries of Medo-Persia and Elam are located east of Babylon. From there marches Cyrus the Persian, along with his mighty armies. (Isaiah 41:25; 44:28; 45:1-4, 13; 46:11) Though Cyrus is not a worshiper of Jehovah, he acts in harmony with the will of Jehovah, the righteous God. Cyrus subdues kings, and these are scattered like the dust before him. In pursuit of conquest, he passes "peacefully," or safely, over paths not customarily traveled, overcoming all obstacles. By the year 539 B.C.E., Cyrus reaches the mighty city of Babylon and overthrows it. As a result, God's people are released so that they might return to Jerusalem to reestablish pure worship . -Ezra 1:1-7.
Thus, through Isaiah, Jehovah foretells the rise of Cyrus long before that king is born. Only the true God can accurately prophesy such a thing. Jehovah has no equal among the false gods of the nations (that includes now) With good reason, Jehovah: "To no one else shall I give my own glory." Only Jehovah can rightfully say: "I am the first and I am the last, and besides me there is no God. -Isaiah 42:8; 44:6, 7.
Next time: Frightened Peoples Trust in Idols
From the Book Isaiah's Prophecy Light for all Mankind, Volume II, 2001
10.22.2013
Jehovah Challenges the Nations
Jehovah through his prophet says: "Attend to me in silence, you islands; and let national groups themselves regain power. Let them approach. At that time let them speak. Let us come up close together for the judgment itself." (Isaiah 41:1) With these words Jehovah challenges the nations who oppose his people. Let them stand before him and gird themselves to speak! As will later be seen, Jehovah demands, as though he were a judge in a court, that these nations furnish proof that their idols are truly gods. Can these gods foretell acts of salvation for their worshipers or judgments against their enemies? If so, can they fulfill such prophecies? The answer is no. Jehovah alone can do these things.
As we consider Isaiah's prophecy, let us bear in mind that, as with many Bible prophecies, his words have more than one fulfillment. In 607 B.C.E., Judah will go off into exile in Babylon. However, Isaiah's prophecy reveals that Jehovah will deliver the Israelites held captive there. This happens in 537 B.C.E. That release had a parallel in the early days of the 20th century. During the first world war, Jehovah 's anointed servants on earth passed through a period of tribulation. In 1918 pressure from Satan's world-incited by Christendom as the leading part of the good news to a virtual halt. (Revelation 11:5-10) Some leading officers of the Watchtower Society were sent to prison on trumped-up charges. To all intents and purposes, the world had triumphed in its battle against God's servants. Then, as it happened back in 537 B.C.E., Jehovah unexpectedly brought about their liberation. In 1919 the imprisoned officers were released , and later the charges against them were dropped. A convention at Cedar Point, Ohio, in September 1919 reinvigorated Jehovah's servants to pick up the work of preaching the good news of the Kingdom. (Revelation 11:11, 12) From then till now, the scope of that preaching work has increased remarkably. Moreover, many of Isaiah's words will have a wonderful fulfillment in the Paradise earth to come. Consequently, Isaiah's words of long ago involve all nations and people today.
Next time: A Deliverer Called Forth
From the Book Isaiah's Prophecy Light for all Mankind, Volume II, 2001
Prophetic Words of Comfort That Involve You, Chapter Two
Isaiah wrote the book that bears his name almost 3,000 years ago, but it has real value for us today. We can learn vital principles from the historical events that he recorded.. And we can build our faith through study of the prophecies that he wrote down in Jehovah's name. Yes, Isaiah was a prophet of the living God. Jehovah inspired him to record history in advance-to describe events before they happened. Jehovah thus demonstrated that he can both foretell and shape the future. After studying the book of Isaiah, true Christians are convince that Jehovah will fulfill all that he has promised.
By the time Isaiah completed the writing of his prophecy, Jerusalem had survived the Assyrian threat. The temple was still standing, and the people were going about their day-to-day affairs much as they had for hundreds of years. However, that situation would change. The time would come when the wealth of the Jewish kings would be carried away to Babylon and young Jews would be court officials in that city. (Isaiah 39:6-7) This would occur more than 100 years later.-2 Kings 24:12-17; Daniel 1:19.
God's message through Isaiah, however, is not merely a message of doom. Chapter 40 of his book begins with the word "Comfort." The Jews would be comforted by the assurance that either they or their children would be able to return to their homeland. Chapter 41 continues that comforting message and foretells that that Jehovah would raise up a powerful king to fulfill the divine will. It contains reassurances and gives encouragement to trust in God. It also exposes as powerless the false gods in whom people of the nations put their trust. In all of this, there is much to strengthen faith, both in Isaiah's day and in ours.
Next time: Jehovah Challenges the Nations
From the Book Isaiah's Prophecy Light for all Mankind, Volume II, 2001
A Book of Reliable Prophecy
To what conclusion, then, does the evidence point? That the book of Isaiah is the work of one inspired writer. This entire book has been passed down through the centuries as a single work, not two or more. True, some may say that the style of Isaiah's book changes somewhat from chapter 40 onward. Remember, though, that Isaiah served as God's prophet for no less than 46 years. During that time it is to be expected that the content of his message, and with it his way of expressing his message, would change. Indeed, Isaiah's commission from God was not simply to deliver severe warnings of judgment. He was also to convey Jehovah's words: "Comfort, comfort my people." (Isaiah 40:1) God's covenant people would truly be comforted by his promise that, after 70 years of exile, the Jews would be repatriated to their homeland.
The release of the Jews from Babylonian captivity is the theme of many of the chapters of Isaiah discussed in this book. A number of these prophecies have modern-day fulfillment, as we will see. In addition, we find in the book of Isaiah thrilling prophecies that were fulfilled in the life-and death-of God's only-begotten Son. Certainly, a study of the vital prophecies contained in the book of Isaiah will benefit God's servants and others earth wide. These prophecies are, indeed, light for all mankind.
Next time: Prophetic Words of Comfort That Involve You, Chapter Two
From the Book Isaiah's Prophecy Light for all Mankind, Volume II, 2001
10.21.2013
Conclusion of Evidence of One Writer
Consider, too, the testimony of the Dead Sea Scrolls-ancient documents, many of which date from before the time of Jesus. One manuscript of Isaiah, known as the Isaiah Scroll, dates from the second century B.C.E., and it refutes critic's claims that a Deutero-Isaiah took over the writing of chapter 40. How so? In this ancient document, what we now know as chapter 40 begins on the last line of a column, the opening sentence being completed in the next column. The copyist was clearly unaware of any supposed change in writer or division in the book at that point.
Finally, consider the testimony of first-century Jewish historian Flavius Josephus. He not only indicates that the prophecies in Isaiah pertaining to Cyrus were written in the eighth century B.C.E. but also says that Cyrus was aware of these prophecies. "These things Cyrus knew," Josephus writes, "from reading the book of prophecy which Isaiah had left behind two hundred and ten years earlier." According to Josephus, knowledge of these prophecies may even have contributed to Cyrus' willingness to send the Jews back to their homeland, for Josephus writes that Cyrus was "seized by a strong desire and ambition to do what had been written.' -Jewish Antiquities, Book XI , chapter 1, paragraph 2.
As mentioned earlier, many critics point out that from chapter 40 onward, Babylon is described as the prevailing power, and the Israelites are spoken of as already being in exile. Would this not indicate that the writer lived during the sixth century B.C.E.? Not necessarily. The fact is that even before chapter 40 of Isaiah, Babylon is sometimes described as the prevailing world power. for example, at Isaiah 13:19, Babylon is called "the decoration of kingdoms" or, as Today's English Version renders it, "the most beautiful kingdom of all." These words are clearly prophetic, since Babylon did not become a world power until more than a century later. One critic "solves" this so-called problem by simply dismissing Isaiah 13 as being the work of another writer! Really, though, speaking of future events as though they have already occurred is quite common in Bible prophecy. This literary device effectively underscores the certainty of the fulfillment of a prophecy. (Revelation 21:5, 6) Indeed, only the God of true prophecy can make the statement: "New things I am telling out. Before they begin to spring up, I cause you people to hear them. -Isaiah 42:9.
Next time: A Book of Reliable Prophecy
From the Book Isaiah's Prophecy Light for all Mankind, Volume II, 2001
Evidence of One Writer
There is strong reason to maintain that the book of Isaiah is the word of just one writer. One line of evidence pertains to consistency of expression. For example, the phrase "the Holy One of Israel" is found 12 times in Isaiah chapters 1 to 39 and 13 times in Isaiah chapters 40 to 66, yet this description of Jehovah appears only 6 times in the rest of the Hebrew Scriptures. The repeated use of this otherwise infrequently used expression argues for unity of writer ship of Isaiah.
There are other similarities between Isaiah chapter 1 to 39 and chapters 40 to 66. Both portions contain frequent usage of the same distinctive figures of speech, such as a woman with birth pains and a "way" or a "highway." There is also repeated reference to "Zion," a term that is used 29 times in chapters 1to 39 and 18 times in chapters 40 and 66. In fact, Zion is referred to more in Isaiah than in any other Bible book! Such evidences, notes The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, "stamp the book with an individuality which it is difficult to account for" if the book was written by two, three, or more writers.
The strongest evidence that the book of Isaiah had just one writer is found in the inspired Christian Greek Scriptures. These clearly indicate that first-century Christians believed that the book of Isaiah was the work of one writer. Luke, for example, tells of an Ethiopian official who was reading material that is now found in Isaiah chapter 53, the very portion that modern-day critics ascribe to Deutero-Isaiah, Luke, however, says that the Ethiopian was "reading aloud the prophet Isaiah." -Acts 8L26-28.
Next consider the Gospel writer Matthew, who explains how the ministry of John the Baptizer fulfilled the prophetic words that we now find at Isaiah 40:3. To whom does Matthew attribute the prophecy? An unknown Deutero-Isaiah? No, he identifies the writer simply as "Isaiah the prophet." (Matthew 3:1-3) On another occasion, Jesus read from a scroll the words we now find at Isaiah 61:1, 2. In relating the account, Luke states: "The scroll of the prophet Isaiah was handed to him." (Luke 4:17) In his letter to the Romans, Paul refers to both the earlier and the later portions of Isaiah, yet never does he even hint that the writer was anyone other than the same person, Isaiah. (Romans 10:16, 20; 15:12) Clearly first-century Christians did not believe that the book of Isaiah was the work of two, three or more penmen.
Next time: Conclusion of Evidence of One Writer
From the Book Isaiah's Prophecy Light for all Mankind, Volume II, 2001
How Many "Isaiahs"?
The issue of prophecy is one thing that has caused many scholars to question the written word of Isaiah. These critics insist that the latter portion of the book must have been written by someone who lived in the sixth century B.C.E., either during or after the Babylonian exile. (Because that Satan putting doubts in his mind, that's what he does) According to them, the prophecies of Judah's desolation were written after their fulfillment and hence were not really predictions at all. These critics (anyone who believes in critics are ignorant, it is an excuse for job that is not needed) also note that after chapter 40, the book of Isaiah speaks as if Babylon were the prevailing power and the Israelites were in captivity there. So they reason that whoever wrote the latter portion of Isaiah must have done so during that era-during the sixth century B.C.E. (again Satan) Is there a solid basis for such reasoning? Absolutely not!
It was not until the 12th century C.E. that the written word of Isaiah was called into question. This was by Jewish commentator Abraham Ibn Ezra. "In his commentary on Isaiah," says the Encyclopedia Judaica, "[Abraham Ibn Ezra] states that the second half, from chapter 40, was the work of a prophet who lived during the Babylonian Exile and the early period of the Return to Zion." During the 18th and 19th centuries, Ibn Ezra's views were adopted by a number of scholars, including Johann Christoph Doederlein, a German theologian, who published his exegetical work on Isaiah in 1775, with a second edition in 1789. The New Century Bible Commentary notes: "All but the most conservative scholars now accept the hypothesis put forward by Doederlein . . . that the prophecies contained in chapters 40-66 of the book of Isaiah are not the words of the eighth-century prophet Isaiah but come from a later time.
However question about the written word or authenticity of the book of Isaiah did not stop there. (Satan does not know when to quit) The theory regarding a second Isaiah-or a Deutero-Isaiah-gave birth to the notion that a third writer may have been involved. (Oh give me a break! what a dum-dum; these are God's Words written down by Jesus' prophets/disciples) Then the book of Isaiah was dissected further, so that one scholar ascribes chapters 15 and 16 to an unknown prophet, while another questions the authenticity of chapters 23 to 27. Still another says that Isaiah could not have penned the words found in chapters 34 and 35. Why? Because the material closely resembles that found in chapters 40 to 66, which has already been credited to someone other than the eighth century Isaiah! (Satan, again) Bible commentator Charles C. Torrey succinctly summarizes the result of this reasoning process. "The once great "Prophet of the Exile,' " he says, "has dwindled to a very small figure, and is all but buried in a mass of jumbled fragments." However, not all scholars agree with such dissecting of the book of Isaiah.
Next time: Evidence of the Writer
From the Book Isaiah's Prophecy Light for all Mankind, Volume II, 2001
10.20.2013
Light Shining in the Darkness
As a result of Judah's rebellious course, Jerusalem was to be destroyed, and the inhabitants of Judah were to be taken captive to Babylon. Yes, dark times were coming, Jehovah commissioned his prophet Isaiah to foretell this ominous period, but He also instructed him to proclaim good news. After 70 years of exile, the Jew would be liberated from Babylon! A joyful remnant would return Zion and have the privilege of restoring true worship there. With this happy message, Jehovah through his prophet causes light to shine in the darkness.
Judah was not desolated until more than a century after Isaiah recorded his prophecies. Why, then, did Jehovah reveal his purposes so far in advance? Would not those who had personally heard Isaiah's proclamations be long dead by the time the prophecies were fulfilled? That is true. Still, thanks to Jehovah's revelations to Isaiah, those living at the time of Jerusalem's destruction in 607 B.C.E. would have a written record of Isaiah's prophetic messages. This would provide irrefutable proof that Jehovah is "the One telling from the beginning the finale, and from long ago the things that have not been done." -Isaiah 46:10; 55:10, 11.
Only Jehovah can rightfully make such a claim. A human might be able to predict the near future based on his understanding of the political or social climate of the day. But only Jehovah can foresee with absolute certainty what will happy at any point in time, even in the distant future. He can also empower his servants to foretell events long before they can occur. The Bible states: "The Sovereign Lord Jehovah will not do a thing unless he has revealed his confidential matter to his servants the prophets." -Amos 3:7.
Note: But Jehovah does not give gifts of seeing or knowing, as for example like that person on TV the medium; that is not a gift from God, that is how Satan gets people to worship him without their knowing. Unless you are a true Christian and know the true knowledge, you cannot know how Satan truly works! When you do stuff like put movies on TV that relate to Ghosts, supernatural or anything related to that; that is Satan's work and should not be done. The same goes with movies etc. And one should not watch them or read about them, because it opens a window for Satan. If you even have anything in your house that pertains to that or that belongs to someone you borrowed from in your home, get rid of it! Satan is ruling enough of this world, do not invite him in anymore than he is already. Back in the days before 1914 to 1919; there may have been that chance of a gift; but not now. I know this to be the truth.
Next time: How Many "Isaiahs"?
From the Book Isaiah's Prophecy Light for all Mankind, Volume II, 2001
A Prophet of God Brings Light for Mankind, Chapter One
WE LIVE in an age when virtually anything seems within man's reach. Space travel, computer technology, genetic engineering, and other scientific innovations have opened up new possibilities to the human race, bringing the hope of a better life-perhaps even a longer one.
Have such advances enabled you to remove the locks from your doors? Have they eliminated the threat of war? Have they cured disease or removed the sorrow of losing a loved one in death? Hardly! Human progress, remarkable as it may be, is limited. "We have figured out how to travel to the moon, make ever more powerful silicon chips, and transplant human genes," states a report by World watch Institute. "But we have not yet been able to provide clean water to a billion people, slow the loss of thousands of species, or meet our energy needs without destabilizing the atmosphere." Understandably, many look to the future with anxiety, uncertain about where to turn for comfort and hope.
The situation we face today is similar to that of God's people during the eighth century B.C.E. At that time, God commissioned his servant Isaiah to bring a message of comfort to the inhabitants of Judah, and comfort was just what they needed. Turbulent events rocked the nation. The cruel Assyrian Empire would soon menace the land filling many with dread. Where could God's people turn for salvation? The name of Jehovah was on their lips, but they preferred to put their trust in men. -2 Kings 16:7; 18:21.
Next time: Light Shining in the Darkness
From the Book Isaiah's Prophecy Light for all Mankind, Volume II; 2001
Conclusion of "Who Has Created These Things?"
Through Isaiah, Jehovah continues with encouragement for the despondent exiles: "He is giving to the tired one power; and to the one without dynamic energy he makes full might abound. Boys will both tire out and grow weary, and young men themselves will without fail stumble, but those who are hoping in Jehovah will regain power. They will mount up with wings like eagles. They will run and not grow weary; they will walk and not tire out." -Isaiah 40:29-31.
When speaking of the need to give to the tired one power, Jehovah may have in mind the arduous journey that the exiles will have to make in order to return home. Jehovah reminds his people that it is characteristic of him to come to the aid of weary ones who look to him for support. Even the most vibrant of humans-"boys" and "young men"-may be worn down by fatigue and stumble from exhaustion. Yet, Jehovah promises to give power-unwearied power to run and to walk-to those who are trusting in him. The seemingly effortless flight of the eagle, a powerful bird that can soar for a hours at a time, is used to illustrate how Jehovah empowers his servants. With prospects of such divine support, the Jewish exiles have no cause for despair.
These closing verses of Isaiah chapter 40 contain words of comfort for true Christians living in the last days, of this wicked system. With so many pressures and problems that tend to dishearten, it is reassuring to know that the hardships we endure and the injustices we suffer do not go unnoticed by our God. We can be sure that the Creator of all things, the One whose "understanding is beyond recounting," will correct all injustices in is own time and way. (Psalm 147:5, 6) Meanwhile, we need not endure in our own strength. Jehovah, whose resources are inexhaustible, can impart power-even "power beyond what is normal"-to his servants in times of trial. -2 Corinthians 4:7.
Next time: A Prophet of God Brings Light for Mankind, Chapter One
From the Book Isaiah's Prophecy Light for all Mankind, Volume II, 2001
10.19.2013
"Who Has Created These Things?"
There is yet another reason why the Jewish exiles can take heart. The One who promises deliverance is the Creator of all things and the Source of all dynamic energy. To stress his astounding capacity, Jehovah calls attention to his ability manifest in creation: " 'To whom can you people liken me so that I should be made his equal?' Says the Holy One. 'Raise your eyes high up and see. Who has created these things? It is the One who is bringing forth the army of them even by number, all of whom he calls even by name. Due to the abundance of dynamic energy, he also being vigorous in power, not one of them is missing.' " -Isaiah 40:25, 26.
The Holy One of Israel is speaking for himself. To show that he is without equal, Jehovah directs attention to the stars of the heavens. Like a military commander able to marshal his troops, Jehovah is in command of the stars. If he were to muster them, "not one of them would be missing.' Though the number of the stars is great, he calls each one by name, either an individual name or a name like designation. Like obedient soldiers, they keep their place and observe proper order, for their Leader has an abundance of "dynamic energy" and is "vigorous in power." Therefore, the Jewish exiles have reason for confidence. The Creator, who command the stars, has the power to support his servants.
Who of us can resist the divine invitation recorded at Isaiah 40:26: "Raise your eyes high up and see"? The discoveries of modern-day astronomers have shown that the starry heavens are even more awe-inspiring than they appeared to be in Isaiah's day. Astronomers who peer into the heavens with their powerful telescopes estimate that the observable universe contains as many as 125 billion galaxies. Why, just one of these-the Milky Way galaxy-contains, according to some estimates, over 100 billion stars! Such knowledge should awaken in our hearts reverence for our Creator and complete trust in his word of promise.
Knowing that the years in captivity will dampen the spirits of the Jewish exiles, Jehovah inspires Isaiah to record in advance these words of reassurance: "For what reason do you say, O Jacob, and do you speak out, O Israel, 'My way has been concealed from Jehovah, and justice to me eludes my God himself'? Have you not come to know or have you not heard? Jehovah, the Creator of the extremities of the earth, is a God to time indefinite. He does not tire out or grow weary. There is no searching out of his understanding." -Isaiah 40:27, 28.
Isaiah records Jehovah's words describing the feelings of the exiles in Babylon, hundreds of miles from their homeland. Some think that their "way"-the hard course of their life-is unseen or unknown by their God. They think that Jehovah is indifferent to the injustices they suffer. They are reminded of things that they should know, if not from personal experience, then at least from information that has been handed down. Jehovah is able and willing to deliver his people. He is the eternal God and the Creator of the entire earth. Hence, he still possesses the power he displayed in creation, and not even might Babylon is beyond his reach. Such a God cannot grow tired and fail his people. They ought not to expect to be able fully to grasp Jehovah's doings, for his understanding -or insight, discernment, and perception --is beyond their comprehension.
Next time: Conclusion of "Who Has Created These Things"
From the Book Isaiah's Prophecy Light for all Mankind, 2000
Conclusion of "All-Powerful,All-Wise"
To Jehovah, entire nations are as a drop of water falling from a bucket. They are no more than fine dust that accumulates on a scale, without effect. Suppose that someone were to construct a huge altar and use as firewood for the altar all trees that covered the mountains of Lebanon. Then suppose that he were to offer as sacrifice s all the animals that roamed on those mountains. Even such an offering would not be worthy of Jehovah. As if the imagery used thus far were not sufficient, Isaiah resorts to an even stronger statement-all the nations are as "less than nothing" in Jehovah's eyes. -Isaiah 40:17. New Revised Standard Version.
To emphasize further that Jehovah is beyond compare, Isaiah proceeds to show the folly of those who make idols out of gold, silver, or wood. How foolish to think that any such idol could be a fitting representation of the "One who is dwelling above the circle of the earth" and who holds sway over its inhabitants! -Read Isaiah 40:18-24.
All these vivid descriptions lead us to one conclusion-nothing can prevent the all-powerful, all-wise, and incomparable Jehovah from fulfilling his promise. How Isaiah's words must have comforted and strengthened the Jewish exiles in Babylon who longed to return to their homeland! Today, we too can have confidence that Jehovah's promises for out future will become a reality.
Next time: "Who Has Created These Things?"
From the Book Isaiah's Prophecy Light for all Mankind, 2000
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)