The Ransom-God's Greatest Gift

HOW JEHOVAH PROVIDED THE RANSOM

Since a perfect human life was lost, no imperfect human could ever buy it back.  (Psalm 49:7, 8) What was needed  was a ransom equal in value to what was lost.  This is in harmony with the principle of perfect justice found in God's Word, which says:  "Soul  will be for soul."  (Deuteronomy 19:21)  So, what would cover the value of a perfect human soul, or life, that Adam lost?   Another perfect human life was  the "corresponding ransom" that was required.  -1 Timothy 2:6. 

How did Jehovah provide the ransom?  He sent on of his perfect spirit sons to the earth. But Jehovah did not send just any spirit creature.  He sent the one most precious to him, his only-begotten Son.  (1 John 4:9, 10)  Willingly, this Son left his heavenly home.  (Philippians 2:7) As we learned in the preceding chapter of this book, Jehovah performed a miracle when he transferred the life of his Son to the womb of Mary. By means of God's holy spirit, Jesus was born as a perfect human and was not under the penalty of sin.  -Luke 1:35.

How could one man serve as a ransom for many, in fact, millions of humans? Well, how did humans numbering in the millions come to be sinners in the first place? Recall  that by sinning, Adam lost the precious possession of perfect human live. Hence, he could not pass it on to his offspring.  Instead, he could pass on only sin and death. Jesus, whom the Bible calls "the last Adam," had a perfect human life, and he never sinned.  (1 Corinthians 15:45) In a sense, Jesus stepped into Adam's place in order to save us. By sacrificing or giving up, his perfect life in flawless obedience to God, Jesus paid the price for Adam's offspring. -Romans 5:19; 1 Corinthians 15:21, 22. 

The Bible describes in detail the suffering that Jesus endured  before  his death. He experience harsh whipping, cruel impalement, and an agonizing death on a torture stake.   (John 19:1,  16-18, 30) Why was it necessary for Jesus to suffer so much?  In a later chapter of this book, we will that Satan has questioned whether Jehovah has any human servants who would remain faithful under trial.  By enduring faithfully in spite of great suffering, Jesus gave the best possible answer to Satan's challenge.  Jesus proved that a perfect possessing free will could keep perfect integrity to God no matter what the Devil did. Jehovah must have rejoiced greatly over the faithfulness of his dear Son! -Proverbs 27:11. 

How was the ransom paid? On the 14th day of the Jewish month Nisan in 33 C.E., God allowed his perfect and sinless Son to be executed. Jesus thus sacrificed his perfect human life "once and for all time."  (Hebrews 10:10)  On the third day after Jesus died, Jehovah raised him back to spirit life. In heaven, Jesus presented to God the value of a perfect human life sacrificed as a ransom in  exchange for Adam's offspring.  (Hebrews 9:24)  Jehovah accepted the value of Jesus' sacrifice as the ransom needed to deliver mankind from slavery to sin and death. -Romans 3:23, 24. 

Next time: The Ransom-God's Greatest Gift/WHAT THE RANSOM CAN MEAN FOR YOU

From the book; WHAT DOES THE BIBLE REALLY TEACH? 

The Ransom-God's Greatest Gift

Conclusion of WHAT IS THE RANSOM?

Clearly, then, when Adam disobeyed God and was condemned to death, he paid a very high price. His sin cost him his perfect human life with all its blessings.  (Genesis 3:17-19) Sadly, Adam lost this precious life not only for himself but also for his future offspring.  God's Word says:  "Through one man [Adam] sin entered into the world and death brought sin, and thus death spread to all men because they had all sinned."  (Romans 5:12)   Yes, all of us have inherited sin from Adam.  Hence, the Bible says that he "sold" himself and his offspring into slavery to sin and death.  (Romans 7:14) There was no hope for Adam or Eve because they willingly chose to disobey God.  But what about their offspring, including us?

Jehovah came to mankind's rescue by means of the ransom. What is a ransom?  The idea of a ransom basically involves two things.  First, a ransom is the price paid to bring about a release or to buy something back. It might be compared to the price for the release of a prisoner of war.  Second, a ransom is the price that covers, or pays, the cost of something. It is similar to the price paid if a person causes and accident, he would have to pay an amount that fully corresponds to, or equals, the value of what was damaged.  

How would it be possible to cover the enormous loss that Adam inflicted on all of us and to release us from slaver to sin and death?  Let us consider the ransom that Jehovah provided and what this can mean for you.

Next time: The Ransom-God's Greatest Gift/ HOW JEHOVAH PROVIDED THE RANSOM

From the book: WHAT DOES THE BIBLE REALLY TEACH?

CHAPTER FIVE: The Ransom-God's Greatest Gift

What is the ransom?

How was it provided?

What can it mean for you?

How can you show that you appreciate it?


WHAT is the greatest gift you have ever received? A gift does not have to be expensive to be important.  After all, the true value of a gift, is not necessarily measured in terms of money.  Rather,  when a gift brings you happiness or fills a real need in your life, it has great value to you personally.

Of the many gifts you could ever hope to receive, there is one that stands out above all others. It is a gift from God to mankind. Jehovah has given us many things,  but his greatest gift to is the ransom sacrifice of his Son, Jesus Christ.  (Matthew 20:28) As we will see in this chapter, the ransom is the  most valuable gift you could possibly receive, for it can bring you untold happiness and can fill your most important needs.  The ransom is really the greatest expression of Jehovah's love for you. 

WHAT IS THE RANSOM?

Put simply, the ransom is Jehovah's means to deliver, or save, humankind from sin and death.  ( Ephesians 1:7)  To grasp the meaning of this Bible teaching, we need to think back to what happened in the garden of Eden. Only if we understand what Adam lost when he sinned can we appreciate why the ransom is such a valuable gift to us.

When he created Adam, Jehovah gave him something truly precious-perfect human life.  Consider what that meant for Adam. Made with a perfect body and mind, he would never get sick, grow old, or die. As perfect human, he had a special relationship with Jehovah.  The Bible says that Adam was a "son of God."  (Luke 3:28)  So Adam enjoyed a close relationship with Jehovah God, like that of a son with a loving father.  Jehovah communicated with his earthly son, giving Adam satisfying assignments of work and letting him know what was expected of him.  -Genesis 1:28-30; 2:16, 17.

Adam was made in "God's image."  (Genesis 1:27) That did not mean that Adam resembled God in appearance. As we learned in Chapter 1 of this book Jehovah is an invisible spirit.  (John 4:24)  So Jehovah does not have a body of flesh and blood.  Being made in God's image meant  that Adam was created with qualities  like those of God, including love, wisdom, justice, and power. Adam was like his Father in another important way in that he possessed free will. Hence, Adam was not like a machine that can perform only what it is designed or programmed to do. Instead, he could make personal decisions, choosing between right and wrong. If he had chose to obey God, he would have lived forever in Paradise on earth.

Next time: The Ransom-God's Greatest Gift/Conclusion of WHAT IS THE RANSOM? 

From the book: WHAT DOES THE BIBLE REALLY TEACH?

Who Is Jesus Christ?

FAITHFUL TO THE END

Jesus set the finest example of loyal obedience to God.  He remained faithful to his heavenly Father under all kinds of circumstances and despite all types of opposition  and suffering. Jesus firmly and successfully resisted Satan's temptations.  (Matthew 4:1-11) At one time, some of Jesus'  own relatives did not put faith in him, even saying that he was "out of his mind."  (Mark 3:21)  But Jesus did not let them influence him; he kept right on doing God's work. Despite insults and abuse, Jesus maintained self-control, never trying to harm his opposers. - 1 Peter 2:21-23.

Jesus remained faithful until death-a cruel and painful death at the hands of his enemies.  (Philippians 2:8)  Consider what he endured on the last day of his life as a human. He was arrested, accused by false witnesses, convicted by corrupt judges, laughed at by mobs, and tortured by soldiers. Nailed to a stake, he took his last breath, crying out:  "It has been accomplished!"  (John 19:30)  However,on the third day after Jesus died, his heavenly Father resurrected him back to spirit life.  ( 1 Peter 3:18) A few weeks later, he returned to heaven.  There, he "sat down at the right hand of God" and waited to receive kingly power.  -Hebrews 10:12, 13. 

What did Jesus accomplish by remaining faithful until death? Jesus' death actually op;ens to us the opportunity for eternal life on a paradise earth, in harmony with Jehovah's original purpose.  How Jesus' death makes that possible will be discussed in the next chapter.

Next time: CHAPTER FIVE: THE RANSOM-GOD'S GREATEST GIFT

From the book: WHAT DOES THE BIBLE REALLY TEACH? 

Who Is Jesus Christ?

WHAT KIND OF PERSON WAS JESUS?

What Jesus said and did while on earth helps us to get to know him well. More than that, through Jesus we come to know Jehovah better.  Why is this the case?  Recall that his Son is a perfect reflection of his Father.  That is why Jesus told one of his disciples:  "He that has seen me has seen the Father also."  (John 14:9)   The four Bible books known as the Gospels -Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John-tell us much about the life, activity and personal qualities of Jesus Christ.

Jesus was well-known as "Teacher."  (John 1:38; 13:13) What did he teach? Primarily, his message was "the good news of the kingdom"-that is, God's Kingdom, the heavenly government that will rule over the entire earth and will bring endless blessings to obedient humans.  (Matthew 4:23) Whose message was this?  Jesus himself said:  "What I teach is not mine, but belongs to him that sent me," namely Jehovah.  (John 7:16) Jesus knew that his Father wants humans to hear about the good news of the Kingdom. In Chapter 8, we will learn more about God's Kingdom and what it will accomplish.

Where did Jesus do his teaching?  Everywhere he found people-in the countryside as well as in cities, in villages, in marketplaces, and in their homes.  Jesus did not expect people to come to him.   He went to them. (Mark 6:56; Luke 19:5, 6) Why did Jesus go to such lengths and spend so much  of his time preaching and teaching?  Because doing so was God's will for him. Jesus always did his Father's will.  (John 8:28, 29) But there was another reason he preached. He felt compassion for the crowds of people who came to see him.  (Matthew 9:35, 36)  They were neglected by their religious leaders,  who should have been teaching them the truth about God and his purposes.  Jesus knew how much the people needed to hear the Kingdom message. 

Jesus was a man of tender warmth and deep feelings. Others thus found him to be approachable and kind.  Even children felt at ease with him.  (Mark 10:13-16) Jesus was impartial. He hated corruption and injustice.  (Matthew 21:12, 13) At a time when women received little respect and had few privileges, he treated  them with dignity.  (John 4:9, 27) Jesus was genuinely humble. On one occasion, he washed the feet of his apostles, a service usually performed by a lowly servant.  

Jesus was sensitive to the needs of others. This was especially evident when, under the power of God's spirit, he performed miracles of healing.  (Matthew 14:14)  For example, a man with leprosy came to Jesus and said:  "If you just want to, you can make me clean."  Jesus personally felt this man's pain and suffering.  Moved with pity, Jesus stretched out his hand and touched the man, saying:  "I want to. Be made clean."  And the sick man was healed!  (Mark 1:40-42)  Can you imagine how that man must have felt? 

Next time: Who Is Jesus Christ?/FAITHFUL TO THE END

From the book:  WHAT DOES THE BIBLE REALLY TEACH? 

Who Is Jesus Christ?

WHERE DID JESUS COME FROM?

The Bible teaches that Jesus lived in heaven before he came to earth. Micah prophesied that the Messiah would be born in Bethlehem and also said that his origin was "from early times."  (Micah 5:2) On many occasions, Jesus himself said that he lived in heaven before being born as a human.  (John 3:13; 6:38, 62; 17:4, 5)  As a spirit creature in heaven, Jesus had a special relationship with Jehovah.  

Jesus is Jehovah's most precious Son-and for good reason.  He is called "the firstborn of all creation," for he was God's first creation.  (Colossians 1:15)  There is something else that makes this Son special.  He is the "only begotten Son."  (John 3:16)  This means that Jesus is the only directly created by God. Jesus is also the only one whom God used when  He created all  other things. (Colossians  1:16) Then, too, Jesus is called "the Word."  (John 1:14)  This tells us that he spoke for God, no doubt delivering messages and instructions to the Father's other sons, both spirit and human. 

Is the firstborn Son equal to God, as some believe?  That is not what the Bible teaches. As we noted in the preceding paragraph, the Son was created.  Obviously then,  he had a beginning, whereas God  has no beginning or end.  (Psalm 90:2) The only-begotten Son never  even considered trying to be equal to his Father.   The Bible clearly teaches that the Father is greater than the Son.  (John 14:28; 1 Corinthians 11:3) Jehovah alone is "God Almighty."  (Genesis 17:1) Therefore, he has no equal.

Jehovah and his firstborn Son enjoyed close association for billions of years-long before the starry heavens and the earth were created. How they must have loved each other!  (John 3:35; 14:31)  This dear Son was just like his Father.  That is why the Bible refers to the Son as "the image of the invisible God."  (Colossians 1:15) Yes, even as a human son may closely resemble his father in various ways, this heavenly Son reflected his Father's  qualities and personality.

Jehovah's only-begotten son willingly left heaven and came down to earth to live as a human.  But you may wonder,  "How was it possible for a spirit creature to be born as a human?'  To accomplish this,, Jehovah performed a miracle.   He transferred the life of his firstborn Son from heaven to the womb of a Jewish virgin named Mary.  No human father was involved. Mary thus gave birth to a perfect son and named him Jesus. -Luke 1:30-35. 

Next time: Who Was Jesus Christ?/WHAT KIND OF PERSON WAS JESUS?

From the book: WHAT DOES THE BIBLE REALLY TEACH? 

Who Is Jesus Christ?

Conclusion of THE PROMISED MESSIAH

Consider just two examples. First, over 700 years in advance, the prophet Micah foretold that the promised One would be born in Bethlehem, a small town in the land of  Judah.  (Micah 5:2) Where was Jesus actually born?  Why, in that very town!  ( Matthew 2:1, 3-9)  Second,  many centuries in advance, the prophecy recorded at Daniel 9:25 pointed to the very year when the Messiah was to appear-29 C.E. The fulfillment of these and other prophecies proves that Jesus was the promised Messiah.  

Further proof that Jesus was the Messiah became clear near the end of 29 C.E. That is the year when Jesus went to John the Baptizer to be baptized in the Jordan River.  Jehovah had promised John a sign at Jesus' baptism. The Bible says that this is what happened:  "After being baptized Jesus immediately came up from the water; and look! the heavens were opened up, and he saw descending like a dove God's spirit  coming upon him.  Look! Also,, there  was a voice from the heavens that said: "This is my Son, the beloved, whom I have approved.' " (Matthew 3:16, 17)  After seeing and hearing what happened, John had no doubt that Jesus was sent by God.  (John 1:32-34) At the moment when God's spirit, or active force, was poured out on him that day, Jesus became the Messiah, or Christ, the one appointed to be Leader and King. - Isaiah 55:4. 

The fulfillment of Bible prophecy and Jehovah God's own testimony plainly show that Jesus was the promised Messiah. But the Bible answers two other important questions about Jesus Christ: "Where did he come from and what kind of person was he? 

Next time: Who Is Jesus Christ?/WHERE DID JESUS COME FROM?

From the book: WHAT DOES THE BIBLE REALLY TEACH?

Who Is Jesus Christ?

THE PROMISED MESSIAH

Long before Jesus was born, the Bible foretold the coming of the one whom God would send as the Messiah, or Christ.  The titles "Messiah" (from a Hebrew word) and "Christ" (from a Greek word) both mean "Anointed one."  This promised One would be anointed, that is, appointed by God to a special position. In later chapters of this book, we will learn more about the Messiah's important place in the fulfillment of God's promises.  We will also learn about the blessings that Jesus can bring us even now. Before Jesus was born, however, many no doubt wondered:  'Who will prove to be the Messiah?'

In the first century C.E., the disciples of Jesus of Nazareth were full convince that he was the foretold Messiah.  (John 1:41)  One of the disciples, a man named Simon Peter openly said to Jesus:  "You are the Christ." (Matthew 16:16)   How, though, could those disciples-and how can we-be sure that Jesus really is the promised Messiah? 

The prophets of God who lived before Jesus foretold many details about the Messiah. These details would help others to identify him.   We might illustrate things this way:  Suppose you were asked to go to a busy bus depot or a train station or an airport to pick up someone you had never met before. Would it not help if someone gave you a few details about him?  Similarly, by means of the Bible prophets, Jehovah gave a rather detailed description of what the Messiah would do and what he would experience.  The fulfillment of these many prophets would help faithful ones to identify him clearly. 

Next time: Who Is Jesus Christ?'/Conclusion of THE PROMISED MESSIAH

From the book: WHAT DOES THE BIBLE REALLY TEACH?

CHAPTER FOUR: Who Is Jesus Christ?

THERE are many famous people in the world.  Some are well-known in their own community, city, or country.  Others are known worldwide. However, just knowing the name of someone famous does not mean that you truly know him.  It does not mean that you know details about his background and what he is really like as a person.

People around the world have heard something about Jesus Christ, even though he lived on earth some 2,000 years ago. Yet, many are confused about who Jesus really was.  Some say that he was merely a good man. Others claim that he was nothing more than a prophet. Still others believe that Jesus is God and should be worshiped. Should he?

It is important for you to know the truth about Jesus. Why? Because the Bible says:  "This means everlasting life, their taking in knowledge of the one whom you sent forth, Jesus Christ." (John 17:3) Yes, knowing the truth about Jehovah God and about Jesus Christ can lead to everlasting life on a paradise earth.  (John 14:6) Furthermore, Jesus sets the best example of how to live and how to treat others.  (John 13:34, 35) In the first chapter of this book, we discussed the truth about God. Now let us consider what the Bible really teaches about Jesus Christ.

Next time:  Who Is Jesus Christ?

From the book: WHAT DOES THE BIBLE REALLY TEACH?

WHAT IS GOD'S PURPOSE FOR THE EARTH?

Conclusion of A NEW WORLD IS AT HAND!

The earth will become a paradise. Lovely new homes and gardens will occupy land that had once been ruined by sinful humans.  (Isaiah 65:21-24; Revelation 11:18) As time passes, part of the earth already subdued will expand until the whole globe is as beautiful and productive as the garden of Eden.  And God will never fail to 'open his hand and satisfy the desire of every living thing.' -Psalm 145:16.

There will be peace between humans and animals.   Wild and domestic animals will feed together. Even a little child will have nothing to fear from animals that are now dangerous. -Isaiah 11:6-9; 65:25. 

Sickness will vanish.  As Ruler of God's heavenly Kingdom, Jesus will do healing on a far grander scale than when he was one earth.  (Matthew 9:35; Mark 1:40-42; John 5:5-9)  Then "no resident will say: 'I am sick.' " -Isaiah 33:24; 35:5, 6. 

Dead loved ones will be restored to life with the prospect of never dying.  All those sleeping in death who are in God's memory will be brought back to life. In fact, "there is going to be a resurrection of both the righteous and the unrighteous." -Acts 24:15; John 5:28, 29. 

What a marvelous future awaits those who choose to learn about our Grand Creator, Jehovah God, and to serve him!  It was to the coming Paradise on earth that Jesus pointed when he promised the evildoer who died alongside him:   "You will be with me in Paradise." (Luke 23:43) It is vital that we learn more about Jesus Christ, through whom all these blessings will be made possible. 

Next time: CHAPTER FOUR:  Who Is Jesus Christ? 

From the book: WHAT DOES THE BIBLE REALLY TEACH?

WHAT IS GOD'S PURPOSE FOR THE EARTH?

A NEW WORLD IS AT HAND! 

The Bible assures us:  "There are new heavens and a new earthy that we are awaiting according to [God's] promise, and in these righteousness is to dwell." (2 Peter 3:13; Isaiah 65:17) Sometimes when the Bible speaks of "the earth," it means the people who live on the earth.  (Genesis 11:1) So the righteous "new earth" is a society of people who receive God's approval. 

Jesus promised that in the coming new world, those approved by God would receive the gift of "everlasting life." (Mark 10:30)  Please open your Bible to John 3:16 and 17:3, and read what Jesus said we must do to receive everlasting life.  Now consider from the Bible the blessings that will be enjoyed by those who qualify for that wonderful gift in the coming earthly Paradise. 

Wickedness, warfare, crime, and violence will be gone."The wicked one will be no more . . . But the meek ones themselves will possess the earth." (Psalm 37:10, 11) Peace will exist because 'God will  make wars cease to the ends of the earth.' (Psalm 46:9; Isaiah 2:4)  Then "the righteous one will sprout, and the abundance of peace  until the moon is no more." -and that means forever! -Psalm 72:7. 

Jehovah's worshippers will live in security. "As long as the Israelites in Bible times obeyed God, they  lived in security.  (Leviticus 25:18, 19)   How wonderful it will be to enjoy similar security in Paradise! -Isaiah 32:18; Micah 4:4.

Food shortages will not exist. "There will come to be plenty of grain on the earth," sang the psalmist.  "On the top of the mountains there will be an overflow." (Psalm 72:16)  Jehovah God will bless his righteous ones, and "the earth itself will certainly give its produce." -Psalm 67:6. 

Next time: WHAT IS GOD'S PURPOSE FOR THE EARTH?/CONCLUSION OF A NEW WORLD AT HAND!

From the book: WHAT DOES THE BIBLE REALLY TEACH?

WHAT IS GOD'S PURPOSE FOR THE EARTH?

WHO RULES THIS WORLD?

Jesus never doubted that Satan is the ruler of this world, in some miraculous way, Satan once showed Jesus "all the kingdom of the world and their glory."  Satan then promised Jesus:  "All these things I will give you if you fall down and do an act of worship to me."  (Matthew 4:8, 9; Luke 4:5,  6) Think about this. Would that offer have been a temptation to Jesus if Satan were not the ruler of these kingdoms?  Jesus did not deny that all these worldly governments were Satan's Surely, Jesus would have done that if Satan was not the power behind them. 

Of course, Jehovah is the Almighty God, the Creator of the marvelous universe.  (Revelation 4:11) Yet, nowhere does the Bible say that either Jehovah God or Jesus Christ is the ruler of this world. In fact, Jesus specifically referred to Satan as "the god of this system of things." (2 Corinthians 4:3, 4)  Regarding this opposer, or Satan, the Christian apostle John wrote:  "The whole world is lying in the power of the wicked one." - 1 John 5:19.  

Note: Of course, Jesus turned him down on  all that Satan tempted him with.

HOW SATAN'S WORLD WILL BE REMOVED

With each passing year, the world is becoming more and more dangerous. It is overrun with warring armies, dishonest politicians, hypocritical religious leaders, and hardened criminals.  The world as a whole is beyond reform.  The Bible reveals that the time is near when God will eliminate the the wicked world during his war of Armageddon.  This will make way for a righteous new world. -Revelation 16:14-16. 

Jehovah God selected Jesus Christ to be Ruler of His heavenly Kingdom, or government. Long ago, the Bible foretold:  "Unto us a child is born,  unto us a son is given; and the government shall be upon his shoulder: and his name shall be called . . .Prince of Peace. Of the increase of his government and peace there shall be no end." (Isaiah 9:6,m 7, King James Version)  Regarding this government, Jesus taught his followers to pray:  "Let your kingdom come. Let your will be done on earth as it is in heaven.  (Matthew 6:10)  As we will see later in this book, God's Kingdom will soon remove all of  the governments of this world, and it itself will replace all of them.  (Daniel 2:44) then God's Kingdom will usher in an earthly paradise.

Next time: WHAT IS GOD'S PURPOSE FOR THE EARTH?/A NEW WORLD IS AT HAND! 

From the book: WHAT DOES THE BIBLE REALLY TEACH? 

WHAT IS GOD'S PURPOSE FOR THE EARTH?

Conclusion of THE ORIGIN OF AN ENEMY

When Satan led Adam and Eve into sinning against God, he was really leading a rebellion. He was challenging Jehovah's way of ruling. In effect, Satan was saying:  'God is a bad ruler. He tells lies and holds back goo things from his subjects. Humans do not need to have God ruling over them.  They can decide for themselves what is good and what is bad.  And they will be better off under my rulership.' How would God handle such an insulting challenge?  Some think that God should simply have put the rebels to death.  But would that have answered Satan's challenge?  Would it have proved that God's way of ruling is right?

Jehovah's perfect sense of justice would not allow him to put the rebels to death right away. He decided that time was needed to answer Satan's challenge in a satisfying way and to prove that the Devil is a liar. So God determined that he would permit humans to rule themselves for some time under Satan's influence.  (Note: Well, we all know how that turned out, don't we? We need God's rulership, not Satan's)  Why Jehovah did that and why he has allowed so much time to pass before settling these issues will be discussed in Chapter 11 of this book. Now, though, it is good to think about this:  Were Adam and Eve right to believe that Satan, who had never done anything good for them?  Was it right for them to believe that Jehovah, who had given them everything they had, is a cruel liar? What would you have done? 

It is good to think about these questions because each of us faces similar issues to day. Yes, you have the opportunity to support Jehovah's side in answer to Satan's challenge.  You can accept  Jehovah as your Ruler and help to show that Satan is a liar.  (Psalm 73:28; Proverbs 27:11) 

Note: If anyone can't see what Satan has done to this world under this rulership,then they are wearing  rose colored glasses or their heads are stuck somewhere where the sun don't shine and can't accept the truth. This world is in a Big Hunking World of Trouble, because of our own rulership.  This should prove to everyone that we NEED God's Rulership!  Satan is a Bold Face Liar! 

Next time: WHAT IS GOD'S PURPOSE FOR THE EARTH?/WHO RULES THIS WORLD? 

From the book: WHAT DOES THE BIBLE REALLY TEACH? 

WHAT IS GOD'S PURPOSE FOR THE EARTH?

THE ORIGIN OF AN ENEMY

The first book of the Bible tells of an opposer of God who showed up in the garden of Eden.  He is described as "the serpent," but he was not a mere animal. The last book of the Bible identifies him as "the one called Devil and Satan, who is misleading the entire inhabited earth."  He is also called "the original serpent." (Genesis 3:1; Revelation 12:9)  This powerful angel, or invisible spirit creature, used a serpent to speak to Eve, even as a skilled person can make it seem that his voice is coming from a nearby doll or dummy. That spirit person had no doubt been present when God prepared the earth for humans. -Job 38:4, 7. 

Since all of Jehovah's creations are perfect, however, who made this "Devil," this "Satan"?  Put simply, one of the powerful spirits of God turned himself into the Devil. How was this possible?  Well, today a person who was once decent and honest may become a thief. How does that happen?  The person may allow a wrong desire to develop in his heart. If he keeps thinking about it, that wrong desire may become very strong. Then if the opportunity presents itself, he may act upon the bad desire that he had been thinking about. - James 1:13-15. 

This happened in the case of Satan the Devil.  He apparently  heard God tell Adam and Eve to have children and to fill the earth with their offspring.  (Genesis 1:27, 28)  'Why, all these humans could worship me rather than God!'  Satan evidently thought.  So a wrong desire built up in his heart. Eventually, he took action to deceive Eve by telling lies about God.   (Genesis 3:1-5) He thus became the "Devil,"  which means "Slanderer."  At the same time, he became "Satan," which means "Opposer."

By using lies and trickery, Satan the Devil caused Adam and Eve to disobey God.   (Genesis 2:17;  3:6)  As a result, they eventually dies, as God had said they would if they disobeyed.  (Genesis 3:17-19)  Since Adam became imperfect when he sinned, all his offspring  inherited sin from him. (Romans 5:12)  The situation might be illustrated with a pan used for baking bread. If the pan has a dent in it, what happens to each loaf of bread made in the pan?  Each human has inherited a "dent" of imperfection from Adam. That is why all humans grow old and die. -Romans 3:23. 

Note: And by the way people, we are not suppose to get face lifts or try to get rid of wrinkles. We are not suppose to get piercings or tatoos  or dress like sluts. We are suppose to wear clothing that is humbling and respectable.  That is all vanity and against what God wants.  If you start reading the Bible, you will see this for yourself.  It is  a very good and interesting book to learn from. It is full of history and other important events, not to mention it is full of instructions for us to read and live by.  

Next time: WHAT IS GOD'S PURPOSE FOR THE EARTH?/Conclusion of  THE ORIGIN OF AN ENEMY

From the book: WHAT DOES THE BIBLE REALLY TEACH?

CHAPTER THREE: WHAT IS GOD'S PURPOSE FOR THE EARTH?

What is God's purpose for the mankind?

How has God been challenged?

What will life on earth be like in the future?


GOD's purpose for the earth  is really wonderful. Jehovah wants the earth to be filled with happy, healthy people.  The Bible says that "God planted a garden in Eden" and that he "made to grow . . . every tree desirable to one's sight and good for food."  After God created the first man and woman, Adam and Eve, He put them in that lovely home and told them:  "Be fruitful and become many and fill the earth and subdue it." (Genesis 1:28; 2:8, 9, 15) (He did not say to over  populate it!)  So it was God's purpose that humans have children, extend the boundaries of that garden home earth wide, and take care of the animals.  (because they have souls too and when they die, they go to the same place we do when we die) 

Do you think that Jehovah God's purpose for people to live in an earthly paradise will ever be realized?  "I have even spoken it, "God declares, "I shall also do it." (Isaiah 46:9-11; 55:11) Yes,  what God purposes he will surely do!  He says that he "did not create [the earth] simply for nothing" but "formed it even to be inhabited."  (Isaiah 45:18) What kind of people did God want to live on the earth? And for how long did he want them to live here?   The Bible answers: "The righteous themselves will possess the earth, and they will reside forever upon it." -Psalm 3729; Revelation 21:3, 4.

Obviously, this has not happened yet. People now get sick and die; they even fight and kill one another.  Something went wrong. Surely, however, God did not purpose that the earth be  as we see it today!  What happened?  Why has God's purpose not been fulfilled? No history book ever written by  man  can tell us because the trouble started in heaven.  

Next time: WHAT IS GOD'S PURPOSE FOR THE EARTH?/THE ORIGIN OF AN ENEMY

From the book: WHAT DOES THE BIBLE REALLY TEACH?

The Bible-A Book From God

"THE WORD OF GOD IS ALIVE"

From what we have considered in this chapter, it is clear that the Bible is truly a unique book. Yet, its value extends far beyond it internal harmony, scientific and historical accuracy, practical wisdom, and reliable prophecy.  The Christian apostle Paul wrote:  "The word of God is alive and exerts power and is sharper than any two-edge sword and pierces even  to the dividing of soul and spirit, and of joints and their marrow, and is able to discern thoughts and intentions of the heart." -Hebrews 4:12. 
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Reading God's "Word," or message, in the Bible can change our life. It can help us to examine ourselves as never before. We may claim to love God, but how we react to what his inspired Word, the Bible teaches, will reveal our true thoughts, even the very intentions of the heart. 

The Bible truly is a book from God. It is a book that is to be read, studied, and loved. Show your gratitude for this divine gift by continuing to peer into its contents. As you do so, you will gain a deep appreciation of God's purpose for mankind. Just what that purpose is and how it will be realized will be discussed in the following chapter.

Next time: CHAPTER THREE: WHAT IS GOD'S PURPOSE FOR THE EARTH?

From the book: WHAT DOES THE BIBLE REALLY TEACH? 

The Bible-A Book From God

A BOOK OF PROPHECY

The Bible contains numerous prophecies, many of which have already been fulfilled. Consider an example.  Through the prophet Isaiah,who lived in the eighth century B.C.E., Jehovah foretold that the city of Babylon would be destroyed.  (Isaiah 13:19, 14:22, 23) Details were given to show just how this would happen. Invading armies would dry up Babylon's river and march into the city without a battle. That is not all. Isaiah's prophecy even named the king  who would conquer Babylon-Cyrus. -Isaiah 44:27-45:2.

Some 200 years later-on the night of October 5/6, 539 B.C.E.-an army encamped near Babylon.  Who was its commander? A Persian king named Cyrus.  The stage was thus set for the fulfillment of an amazing prophecy.  But would the army of Cyrus invade Babylon without a battle, as foretold?

The Babylonians were holding a festival that night and felt secure behind their massive city walls. Meanwhile, Cyrus cleverly diverted the water of the river that  flowed through the city. Soon the water was shallow enough for his men to cross the riverbed and approach the walls of the city. But how would Cyrus' army get past Babylon's walls?  For some reason, on that night the doors to the city were carelessly left open!

Regarding Babylon, it was foretold:  "She will never be inhabited, nor will she reside for generation after generation. And there the Arab will not pitch his tent, and no shepherds will let their flocks lie down there." (Isaiah 13:20)   This prophecy did more than predict a city's fall. It showed that Babylon would be desolated permanently.  You can evidence of the fulfillment of these words.  The uninhabited site of ancient Babylon-about 50 miles south of Baghdad, Iraq - is proof that what Jehovah spoke  through  Isaiah has been fulfilled:  "I will sweep her with the broom of annihilation." -Isaiah 14:22, 23.

Considering how the Bible is a book of reliable prophecy is faith strengthening, is it not?  After all, if Jehovah God has fulfilled his past promises, we have every reason to be confident  that he will also fulfill his promises of a paradise earth.  (Numbers 23:19) Indeed, we have "hope of the everlasting life which God, who cannot lie, promised before times long lasting." -2 Titus 1:2. 

Next time: The Bible-A Book From God/"THE WORD OF GOD IS ALIVE"

From the book: WHAT DOES THE BIBLE REALLY TEACH?

The Bible-A Book From God

 A BOOK OF PRACTICAL WISDOM

Because the Bible is inspired of God, it is "beneficial for teaching, for reproving, for setting things straight." (2 Timothy 3:16) Yes, the Bible is a practical book.  It reflects a keen understanding of human nature.  No wonder, for its Author, Jehovah God, is the Creator! He understands our thinking and emotions better than we do. Furthermore, Jehovah knows what we need in order to be happy. He also knows what pathways we should avoid. 

Consider Jesus' speech called the Sermon on the Mount, recorded in Matthew  chapters 5 to 7.  In this masterpiece of teaching, Jesus spoke on a number of topics, including the way to find true happiness, how to settle disputes, how to pray, and how to have the proper view of material things.  Jesus' words are just as powerful and practical today as they were when he spoke them.

Some Bible principles deal with family life, work, habits, and relationships with others.  The Bible's principles apply to all people, and its counsel is always beneficial.  The wisdom found in the Bible is summarized by God's words through the prophet Isaiah:  "I, Jehovah, am your God, the One teaching you to benefit yourself." -Isaiah 48:17. 

Next time: The Bible-A Book From God/A BOOK OF PROPHECY

From the book: WHAT DOES THE BIBLE REALLY TEACH?

THE BIBLE-A BOOK FROM GOD

HARMONIOUS AND ACCURATE

The Bible was written over a 1,600-year period. Its writers lived at different times and came from many walks of life. Some were farmers, fishermen, and shepherds. Others were prophets, judges, and kings. The Gospel writer Luke was a doctor. Despite the varied backgrounds of its writers, the Bible is harmonious from beginning to end.

The first book of the Bible tells us how mankind's problems began.  The last book shows that  the whole earth will become a paradise, or garden. All the material in the Bible covers thousands of years of history and relates in some way to the unfolding of God's purpose.  The harmony of the Bible is impressive, but that is what we would expect of a book from God.

The Bible is scientifically accurate.  It even contains information that was far ahead of its time.  For example, the book of Leviticus contained laws for ancient Israel on quarantine and hygiene when surrounding nations knew nothing about such matters. At a time when there were wrong ideas about the shape of the earth, the Bible referred to it as a circle or sphere.  (Isaiah 40:22) The Bible accurately said  that the earth 'hangs on nothing.' (Job 26:7) Of course, the Bible is not a science textbook.  But when it touches on scientific matters, it is accurate. Is this not what would expect of a book from God? 

The Bible is also historically accurate and reliable.  Its accounts are specific.  The include not only the names but also the ancestry of individuals.  In contrast to secular historians, who often do not mention the defeats of their own people, Bible writers were honest, even recording t heir own failings and those of their nation. In the Bible book of Numbers, for instance, the writer Moses admits his serious error for which he was severely reproved.  (Numbers 20:2-12) Such honesty is rare in other historical accounts but is found in the Bible because it is a book from God.

Next time: THE BIBLE-A BOOK FROM GOD/A BOOK OF PRACTICAL WISDOM 

From the book: WHAT DOES THE BIBLE REALLY TEACH?

CHAPTER TWO: THE BIBLE-A BOOK FROM GOD

In what ways is the Bible different from any other book?

How can the Bible help you cope with personal problems?

Why can you trust the prophecies recorded in the Bible?

CAN you recall a time when you received a fine gift from a dear friend? Likely, the experience was not only exciting but also heartwarming.  After all, a gift tells you something about the giver-that he or she values your friendship. No doubt you expressed gratitude for your friend's thoughtful gift.

The Bible is a gift from God, one for which we can truly be grateful.  This unique book reveals things that we could never find out otherwise.  For example, it tells us about the creation of the starry heavens, the earth, and the first man and woman.  The Bible contains reliable principles to help us cope with life's problems and anxieties. It explains how God will fulfill his purpose and bring about better conditions on the earth. What an exciting gift the Bible is!

The Bible is also a heartwarming gift, for it reveals something about the Giver, Jehovah God.  The fact that he has provided such a book is proof that he wants us to get to know him well. Indeed, the Bible can help you to draw close to Jehovah. 

If you  have a copy of the Bible, you are far from alone.  In whole or in part, the Bible has been published in more than 2,300 languages and thus is available to more than 90 percent of the world's population. On the average, more than a million Bibles are distributed each week! Billions of copies of either the whole Bible or part of it have been produced. Surely, there is no other book like the Bible. 

Note:  It sure is true for me. I have read it word for word, seriously just like I have other books, from Genesis to Revelation and it is a wonderful, glorious, and the most educational book I have ever read. I still read it everyday and have for several years; when I finally got over my stubborn heart and let the truth come in.  I definitely recommend that everyone  who wants to learn about God and receive a  his love, hope for the future and a great and a special and trustworthy friend for life. 

Furthermore, the Bible "is inspired of God." (2 Timothy 3:16) In what way?  the Bible itself answers:  "Men spoke from God as they were borne along by holy spirit." (2 Peter 1:21) To illustrate:  A businessman might have a secretary write a letter.  That letter contains the businessman's thoughts and instructions.  Hence, it is really his letter, not the secretary's. In a similar way, the Bible contains God's message, not that of men who wrote it down.  Thus, the entire Bible truthfully is "the word of God." -1 Thessalonians 2;13.

Next time: THE BIBLE-A BOOK FROM GOD/HARMONIOUS AND ACCURATE

From the book: WHAT DOES THE BIBLE REALLY TEACH?

What Is the Truth About Jehovah?

Conclusion of CAN YOU BE CLOSE TO HIM?

You will come to understand why the Bible teaches us to think of Jehovah as our Father.  (Matthew 6:9) Not only does our life come from him but he wants the best life possible for us-just as any loving father would want for his children.  (Psalm 36:9) The Bible also teaches that humans can become Jehovah's friends.  (James 2:23) Imagine-you can become a friend of the Creator of the universe!

As you learn more from the Bible, you may find that some well-meaning people will urge you to stop such studies.  They may worry that you will change your beliefs.  But do no let anyone stop you from forming the best friendship you can ever have.

Of course, there will be things that you do not understand at first.  It can be a little humbling to ask for help, but do not hold back because of embarrassment. Jesus said that it is good to be humble, like a little child.  (Matthew 18:2-4)  And children, as we know, ask a lot of questions. God wants you to find the answers. The Bible praises some who were eager to learn about God.  They checked carefully in the Scriptures to make sure that  what they were learning was the truth. -Acts 17:11.

The best way to learn about Jehovah is to examine the Bible.  It is different from any other book. In what way?  The next chapter will consider that subject.  

Next time:  CHAPTER TWO: THE BIBLE-A BOOK FROM GOD

From the book: WHAT DOES THE BIBLE REALLY TEACH?

What Is the Truth About God?

CAN YOU BE CLOSE TO JEHOVAH?

Reading about Jehovah's awe-inspiring qualities makes some people feel a little uneasy.  They fear that God is too high for them, so that they could never get close to him or even matter to such a lofty God. But is this idea correct?  The Bible teaches just the opposite. It says of Jehovah:  "In fact, he is not far off from each one of us." (Acts 17:27) The Bible even urges:  "Draw close to God and he will draw close to you." -James 4:8.

How can you draw close to God?  To begin with, continue doing what you are doing now-learning about God.  Jesus said:  "This means everlasting life, their taking in knowledge of you, the only true God, and of the one whom you sent forth, Jesus Christ." (John 17:3)  Yes, the Bible  teaches that learning about Jehovah and Jesus leads to "everlasting life"! As already noted, "God is love." (1 John 4:16)  Jehovah also has many other beautiful and appealing qualities.  For example, the Bible says that Jehovah is "a God merciful and gracious, slow to anger and abundant in loving -kindness and truth."  (Exodus 34:6) He is "good and ready to forgive." (Psalm 86:5) God is patient.  (2 Peter 3:9)  He is loyal.  (Revelation 154) As you read more in the Bible, you will see how Jehovah has shown that he has these and many other appealing qualities.

True, you cannot see God because he is an invisible spirit.  (John 1:18; 4:24; 1 Timothy 1:17) By learning about him through the pages of the Bible, however, you can come to know him as a person. As the psalmist said,  you can "behold the pleasantness of Jehovah." (Psalm 27:4; Romans 1:20)  The more you learn about Jehovah, the more real he will become to you and the more reason you will have to love him and feel close to him.

Next time: What Is the Truth About Jehovah?/Conclusion of CAN YOU BE CLOSE TO JEHOVAH?

From the book: WHAT DOES THE BIBLE REALLY TEACH? 

What Is the Truth About God?

GOD WANTS YOU TO KNOW WHO HE IS

If you want someone to get to know you, what you might you do? Would you not tell the person your name?  Does God have a name? Many religions answer that his name is "God" or "Lord," but those are not personal names.  They are titles, just as a "king" and "president" are titles.  The Bible teaches that God has many titles.  "God" and "Lord" are among them. However, the Bible also teaches that God has a personal  name:  Jehovah. Psalm 83:18 says:  "You, whose name is Jehovah, you alone are the Most High over all the earth."    If your Bible translation does not contain that name, it is because for specific reasons.  The truth is that God's name appears thousands of times in ancient Bible manuscripts. So Jehovah wants you to know  his name and to use it.  In a sense, he is using the Bible to introduce himself to you. 

God gave himself a name that is full of meaning. His name, Jehovah, means that God can fulfill any promise he makes and can carry out any purpose he has in mind.  God's name is unique, one of a kind. It belongs only to him. In a number of ways, Jehovah is unique. How is that so? 

We saw that Psalm 83:18 said of Jehovah:  "You alone are the Most High."  Similarly, Jehovah alone is referred to as "the Almighty."  Revelation 15:3 says:  "Great and wonderful are your works, Jehovah God, the Almighty.  Righteous and true are your ways, King to eternity."   The title "the Almighty" teaches us that Jehovah is the most powerful being there is.  His power is unmatched; it is supreme. And the title "King of eternity"  reminds us that Jehovah is unique in another sense. He alone has always existed. Psalm 90:2 says:  "Even from time indefinite to time indefinite [or, forever] you are God.   That thought inspires awe, does it not? 

Jehovah is also unique in that he alone  is the Creator.  Revelation reads: "You are worthy, Jehovah even our God, to receive the glory and the honor and the power, because you created all things, and because of your will they existed and were  created." Everything that you can think of -from the invisible spirit creatures in the heaven to the starts that fill the night sky to the fruit that grows on trees to the fish that swim in the oceans and rivers -all of it exists because because Jehovah is our Creator!

Next time: What Is the Truth About God?/CAN YOU BE CLOSE TO JEHOVAH?

From the book WHAT DOES THE BIBLE REALLY TEACH?

What Is the Truth About God?

HOW DOES GOD FEEL ABOUT INJUSTICES WE FACE?

In the meantime, how does God feel about what is going on in the world and in your life? Well, the Bible teaches that God is "a lover of justice." (Psalm 37:28) So he cares deeply about what is right and what is wrong. He hates all kinds of injustice.  The Bible says that God "felt hurt at his heart" when badness filled the world in times past.   (Genesis 6:5, 6) God has not changed.  (Malachi 3:6)  He still hates to see suffering that is taking place worldwide. And God hates to see people suffer.   "He cares for you," the Bible says. -1 Peter 5:7.

How can we be sure that God hates to see suffering?  Here is further proof.  The Bible teaches that man was made in the image of God. (Genesis 1:26)  We thus have good qualities because God has good qualities. For example, does it bother you to see innocent people suffer?  If you care about such injustices, be assured that God feels even more strongly about them. 

One of the best things about humans is our ability to love.  That also reflects God.  The Bible-God's Word teaches that "God is love."  (1 John 4:8) We love because God loves.  Would love move you to end the suffering and the injustice you see in the world?  If you had the power to do that, would you do it?  Of course you would!  You can be just as sure that God will end suffering and injustice.  The promises mentioned int eh preface of this book are not mere dreams of idle hopes. God's promises are sure to come true!  In order to put faith in such promises, though, you need to know more about the God who has made them. 

Next time: What Is the Truth About God?/GOD WANTS YOU TO KNOW WHO HE IS

From the book WHAT DOES THE BIBLE REALLY TEACH?

What Is the Truth About God?

IS GOD UNCARING AND HARDHEARTED?


Many people think that the answer to that question is yes.  'If God cared,'  they reason, 'would not the world be a different place?'  We look around and see a world full of war, hatred, and misery. And as individuals, we get sick, we suffer,  we lose loved ones in death. Thus, many says:  'If God cared about us and our problems, would he not prevent such things from happening?'

Worse yet, religious teachers sometimes lead people to think that God is hardhearted. How so? When tragedy strikes, they say that it is God's will. In effect, such teachers blame God for the bad things that happen. Is that the truth  about God?  What does the Bible really teach?  James 1:13 answers:  "When under trial, let no one say: 'I am being tried by God.'  For evil things God cannot be tried nor does he himself try anyone."  So God is never the source of the wickedness you see in the world around you.   (Job 34:10-12) Granted, he does allow bad things to happen. But there is a big difference between allowing something to happen and causing it.

For example, think about a wise loving father with a grown son who is still living at home with his parents.  When the son becomes rebellious and decides to pursue a bad way of life and gets into trouble.  Is the father the cause of his son's problems. No. (Luke 15:11-13) Similarly, God has not stopped humans when they have chosen to pursue a bad course, but he is not the cause of the problems that have resulted. Surely, then, it would be unfair to blame God for all the troubles of mankind.  

God has good reasons for allowing mankind to follow a bad course. As our wise and powerful Creator, he does not have to explain his reasons to us. Out of love, however, God does this. You will learn more about these reasons in Chapter 11.  But rest assured that  God is not  responsible for the problems we face. On the contrary, he gives us the only hope for a solution! -Isaiah 33:2. 

Furthermore, God is holy.  (Isaiah 6:3) This means that he is pure and clean. There is no trace of badness in him. So we can trust him completely.  That is more than we can say for humans, who sometimes corrupt. Even the most honest human in authority often does not have the power to undo the damage that bad people do.  But God is all-powerful. He can and will undo all the effects that wickedness has had on mankind. When God acts, he will so in a way that will end evil forever! -Psalm 37:9-11. 

Next time: What Is the Truth About God?/HOW DOES GOD FEEL ABOUT INJUSTICES WE FACE?

From the book WHAT DOES THE BIBLE REALLY TEACH?

Chapter One: What Is the Truth About God?

 Does God really care?

What is God like? Does he have a name?

Is it possible to get close to God?

HAVE you ever noticed the way children ask questions?  Many start asking as soon as they learn to speak. With wide, eager eyes, they look up at you and  ask such things as: Why is the sky blue? What are the stars made of? Who taught the birds to sing?  You may try hard to answer, but it is not always easy. Even  your best answer may lead to yet another question: Why?

Children are not the only one who ask questions. As we grow up, we keep asking.  We do this in order to find our way, to learn of dangers that we need to avoid, or to satisfy our curiosity.  But many people seem to stop asking questions, especially the most important ones. At least, they stop searching for answers. 

Think about the question on the cover of this book, the questions raised  in the preface, or those at the beginning of this  chapter.  These are some of the most important questions you can ask. Yet, many people have given up trying to find the answers. Why? Doe the Bible have the answers?  Some feel that  its answers are too hard to understand. Others worry that asking questions could lead to shame or embarrassment. And some decide that such questions are left to religious leaders and teachers.  What about you?

Very likely you are interested in getting answers to life's big questions. No doubt you sometimes wonder:  'What is the purpose of life?  Is this life all there is?  What is God really like?' It is good to ask questions, and it is important that you do not give up until you find satisfying reliable answers. The famous teacher Jesus Christ said:  "Keep on asking, and it will be given you; keep on seeking, and you will find; keep on knocking, and it will be opened to you." -Matthew 7:7.

If you "keep on seeking" for answers to the important questions, you will find that the search can be very rewarding.  (Proverbs 2:1-5)  Despite what other people may have told you, there are answers and you can find them-in the Bible.  The answers are not too hard to understand.  Better yet, they bring hope and joy. And they can help you to live a satisfying life right now.  To begin, let us consider a question that troubled many people.  

Next time:CHAPTER ONE:  What Is the Truth About God?/IS GOD UNCARING AN  HARDHEARTED?

From the book WHAT DOES THE BIBLE REALLY TEACH?

Is This What God Purposed?

READ any newspaper. Look at television, or listen to the radio. There are so many stories of crime, war, and terrorism! Think about your own troubles. Perhaps illness or the death of a loved one is causing you great distress. You feel like the good man Job, who said that he was "drenched with misery." -Job 10:15, The Holy Bible in the Language of Today.

Ask yourself: 

* Is this what God purposed for me and for the rest of mankind?

* Where can I find help to cope with my problems?

* Is there any hope that we will ever see peace on the earth?

The Bible provides satisfying answers to these questions. 

BENEFIT FROM WHAT THE BIBLE TEACHES

Do not quickly dismiss what is presented above as mere wishful thinking.  God has promised to bring these things about, and the Bible explains how he will do so.

But the Bible does more than that. It provides the key to your enjoying a truly satisfying life even now.  Think for a moment about your own anxieties and troubles. They may include money matters, family problems, loss of health, or the death of a loved one. The Bible can help you to deal with  problems today, and it can provide relief by answering such questions as these: 

* Why do we suffer?
* How can we cope with life's anxieties?
* How can we make our family life happier? 
* What happens to us when we die?
*Will we ever see our loved ones again?
* How can we be sure that God will fulfill his promises for the future?

 Next time: What Is the Truth About God? 

From the book WHAT DOES THE BIBLE REALLY TEACH?

CHAPTERS AND VERSES WHO PUT THEM IN THE BIBLE?

A BOON FOR BIBLE STUDENTS

It seems to be such a simple idea-numbered chapters and verses.  This gives each verse in the Bible a unique "address"-like a postal code.  True, the chapter and verse divisions are not inspired by God, and they do at times break up the Bible text in strange places.  But they make it easier for us to pinpoint quotes and to highlight or share individual verses that may have special meaning for us-just as we highlight expressions or phrases that  we specially want to remember in a document or a book.

Convenient though the chapter-and-verse divisions are, always keep in mind the importance of getting the right picture-understanding the whole message  God gave. Cultivate the habit of reading the context rather than just isolated verses.  Doing so will help you to become more and more familiar with all "the holy writings, which are able to make you wise for salvation." -2 Timothy 3:15. 

How Chapters and Verses Are Designated

 A chapter-and-verse reference lets you know where to find any passage of scripture. In this magazine, the reference "Isaiah 40:13," for example identifies the following:  

(a) the book, Isaiah
(b) The chapter, 40
(c) The verse, 13

There, we find Isaiah's words:  "Who has taken the measurements of the spirit of Jehovah, and who can instruct him as his adviser?"  Paul's use of these words can now be found easily at Romans 11:34 and 1 Corinthians 2:16. 

Next time: WHAT DOES THE BIBLE REALLY TEACH?/Is This What God Purposed?

From the book WHAT DOES THE BIBLE REALLY TEACH?

CHAPTERS AND VERSES WHO PUT THEM IN THE BIBLE?

WHO ADDED THE VERSES?

Some 300 years later, in the middle of the 16th century, renowned French printer-scholar Robert Estienne made things even easier.  His aim was to popularize Bible study. He realized how valuable it would be to have a uniform system of both numbered chapters and numbered verses.

Estienne did not come up with the idea of dividing the Bible text into verses. Others had done that already. Centuries earlier, Jewish copyists, for example, had divided the whole Hebrew Bible, or the part of the Bible commonly called the Old Testament, into verses but not into chapters.  Again, as with the development of chapters, there was no uniform system.

Estienne divided the Christian Greek Scriptures, or what is called the New Testament, into a new set of numbered verses and combined them with those already in the Hebrew Bible.  In 1553, he published the first complete Bible (an editions in French) with basically the same chapters and verses that most Bibles use today.  Some people were critical and said that the verses broke the bible text into fragments, making it appear as a series of separate and detached statements. But his system was quickly adopted by other printers. 

Next time: CHAPTERS AND VERSES WHO PUT THEM IN THE BIBLE?/A BOON FOR BIBLE STUDENTS

From The Watchtower magazine 

CHAPTERS AND VERSES WHO PUT THEM IN THE BIBLE?

WHO ADDED THE CHAPTERS?

English cleric Stephen Langton, who later became Archbishop of Canterbury, is credited with adding the chapter divisions to the Bible. He did this early in the 13th century C.E., when he as a teacher at the University of Paris in France.

Before Langton's day, scholars had experimented  with different ways of dividing  the Bible into smaller sections or chapter, mainly, it seems for reference purposes. You can imagine how much easier it would have been for them to find a passage if they had to search through only one chapter rather than a whole book, such as he book of Isaiah with its 66 chapters.

All of that, however, created a problem.  The scholars produced many different and incompatible systems. In one of them, Mark's Gospel was divided into almost 50 chapters, not the 16 we have now. In Paris in Langton's day, there were students from many countries, and they brought with them Bibles from their native lands.  However, lecturers and students could not share references. Why? Because the chapter divisions in their manuscripts simply did not match.

So Langton developed new chapter divisions. His system "caught the imagination of readers and scribes," states The Book - A History of the Bible, and it "spread rapidly across Europe."  He gave us the chapter numbering we find in most Bibles today.

Next time: CHAPTERS AND VERSES WHO PUT THEM IN THE BIBLE?/WHO ADDED THE VERSES?

From The Watchtower magazine